15 September 2022
Regional REIT Limited
("Regional REIT", the "Group" or the "Company")
2022 Interim Results
Delivering on strategic objectives - whilst maintaining the high dividend
Regional REIT (LSE: RGL), the regional real estate investment specialist focused on building a geographically diverse portfolio of income producing regional UK core and core plus office assets, today announces its half year results for the six months ended 30 June 2022.
Financial highlights:
Income focused - Maintained the high dividend, supported by a successful strategy, a strong balance sheet and strong rent collection throughout the period
· Total rent collection for the period was 98.7%* of rent due, higher than the 96.4% of rent collected for the equivalent period in 2021
· Rent roll £72.0m (31 December 2021: £72.1m)
· Fair value of the portfolio valuation £918.2m (31 December 2021: £906.1m). On a like-for-like basis, the portfolio value increased by 1.0% during the period
· Net initial yield 5.7% (31 December 2021: 5.7%)
· EPRA EPS of 2.9p per share ("pps") for the period (30 June 2021: EPRA EPS: 3.0pps); (IFRS EPS: 5.5pps (30 June 2021: IFRS EPS 4.2pps)
· Operating profit before gains and losses on property assets and other investments for the period amounted to £23.4m (30 June 2021: £19.9m)
· H1 dividend of 3.3pps (30 June 2021: 3.2pps), targeting a full year dividend of 6.6pps
· EPRA NTA per share remained 97.1pps (31 December 2021: 97.2pps); IFRS NAV of 99.5pps (31 December 2021: 97.4pps)
· Group's cost of debt 3.5% (31 December 2021: 3.3%) - 100% fixed and hedged ensuring the current maximum cost of debt will not exceed 3.5%
· Net LTV of 43.2% (31 December 2021: 42.4%)
· Weighted average debt duration 5.0 years (31 December 2021: 5.5 years)
*As at 8 September 2022, rent collections to 30 June 2022 amounted to 98.7%; actual rent collected 98.5%, monthly rents 0.2% and deals agreed of 0.0%.
Operational highlights:
Defensive strategy - focusing on opportunities to de-risk the Company's offer both by geographical and tenant spread
· Good progress made during an active period, demonstrating the capabilities of the asset manager to make timely disposals whilst recycling capital into value accretive acquisitions
· At the period end, 92.0% (31 December 2021: 89.8%) of the portfolio by valuation was offices, 3.1% industrial (31 December 2021: 5.1%), 3.5% retail (31 December 2021: 3.7%) and 1.4% other (31 December 2021:1.4%)
· By income, office assets accounted for 91.5% of gross rental income (31 December 2021: 88.6%) and industrial assets for 2.6% (31 December 2021: 4.5%)
· Portfolio remained strongly diversified with 159 properties (31 December 2021: 168), 1,517 units (31 December 2021: 1,511) and 1,086 occupiers (31 December 2021: 1,077)
· The Group made disposals amounting to £71.4m (after costs) during the period, yielding 5.5%. The proceeds have since been recycled into acquiring higher yielding properties of enhanced quality whilst further diversifying the occupier base
· The Group acquired assets amounting to £78.9m (after costs) during the period, yielding 8.4%
· At the period end, the portfolio valuation split by region was as follows: England 78.3% (31 December 2021: 75.7%), Scotland 16.9% (31 December 2021: 19.0%) and the balance of 4.8% (31 December 2021: 5.3%) was in Wales
· EPRA Occupancy rates increased to 83.8% (31 December 2021: 81.8%) with two properties in particular having an adverse impact where asset management programmes to increase value are underway
· During the period, the Company completed 47 new lettings, totalling 145,656 sq. ft.. When fully occupied, these will provide an additional gross rental income of c. £2.6m per annum ("pa")
Post period end
On 24 August 2022, the Company declared the Q2 2022 dividend of 1.65pps, for the period 1 April 2022 to 30 June 2022, to be paid to shareholders on 14 October 2022.
Disposals
The Company disposed of three properties located in Reading, Lincoln, and Colchester, which had completed their individual business plans for £7.2m, in line with 30 June 2022 valuation.
Summary of Activity
Since 1 July 2022, the Group has exchanged on 20 new leases, totalling 46,871 sq.ft.. When fully occupied these leases will provide £0.7m ("pa") of rental income.
Highlights
· 550 Bristol Business Park, Bristol - Thales Property Ltd. has renewed its lease for 16,794 sq. ft. for a further five years to March 2027 at a rental income of £318,900 (£18.99/ sq. ft.)
· 1&2 Rivermead Court Buildings, Bristol - 9,485 sq. ft. of space has been let to Hydro International Ltd. at a rent of £137,634 pa (£14.51/ sq. ft.) until July 2032 with the option to break in 2027
· The Coach Works, Leeds - The Canal & River Trust has leased 4,560 sq. ft. for ten years with the option to break in 2027 at a rent of £118,000 pa (£25.88/ sq. ft.)
· Manchester Green, Manchester - Part of the second floor (4,972 sq. ft.) has been let to Compass Financial (UK) Ltd. at a rent of £94,468 pa (£19.00/ sq. ft.). The lease is for five years with the option to break in 2025
· Aqueous One, Birmingham - Specsavers Optical Superstores Ltd. has leased 6,414 sq. ft. for ten years with the option to break in 2027 at a rent of £83,382 pa (£13.00/ sq. ft.)
· Bellhaven House, Bellshill - Focus 4 U Ltd. has let 6,055 sq. ft. of previously vacant space for 5 years with the option to break in 2025 at a rent of £75,569 (£12.48/ sq. ft.), representing an uplift of 11.5% against ERV
Stephen Inglis, CEO of London and Scottish Property Investment Management, the Asset Manager, commented:
"Regional REIT has again achieved a robust operational and financial performance despite the turbulence within the UK economy, and as the pandemic measures have been lifted across the country, we have continued to benefit from serious enquiries and an increasing level of occupation throughout the estate. Across the portfolio, approximately 98.7% of all our tenants are now back in occupation in some form, be it full time or hybrid, with the 14 tenants who have not returned to date, indicating that they intend to return shortly.
The easing of pandemic restrictions saw the normalisation of rental collections with 98.7%* collected for the six months to 30 June 2022, supporting our high dividend payments.
In the period, capital continues to be recycled from non-core assets and properties where asset management plans have been completed, to secure a net initial yield enhancement of some 290bps between sales and acquisitions. The acquired high quality properties also present additional attractive asset management opportunities to further drive shareholder value over the medium term.
Although inflation, the energy crisis and political change cast a shadow over the economy, our historic and continued focus upon mitigating risk wherever possible, has resulted in the group debt profile being 100% fixed, hedged or capped. Therefore, should interest rates move even higher as many predict, the weighted average cost of current borrowing will not exceed 3.5%.
With the experience and expertise across the platform, underpinned by our defensive positioning throughout the portfolio, I am confident of navigating the wider macro challenges facing the economy.
During the first half of 2022, the Company witnessed improved occupational demand for its accommodation and completed 47 new lettings, totalling 145,656 sq. ft.. When fully occupied, these lettings will provide an additional gross rental income of c. £2.6m pa. Q3 to date also looks encouraging.
We remain focussed on income and delivering on our commitment to our investors to pay a high level of dividend every quarter."
*As at 8 September 2022, rent collections to 30 June 2022 amounted to 98.7%, actual rent collected 98.5%, monthly rents 0.2% and deals agreed of 0.0%.
A meeting for analysts and sales teams will be held via a conference call facility at 9.30am (London time, BST) on Thursday, 15 September 2022. If you would like the conference call details, please contact George Beale at georgeb@buchanan.uk.com or Henry Wilson at henryw@buchanan.uk.com.
The presentation slides for the meeting will be available to download from the Investors section of the Group's website at .
- ENDS -
Enquiries:
Regional REIT Limited |
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Toscafund Asset Management | Tel: +44 (0) 20 7845 6100 |
Investment Manager to the Group | |
Adam Dickinson, Investor Relations, Regional REIT Limited | |
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London & Scottish Property Investment Management | Tel: +44 (0) 141 248 4155 |
Asset Manager to the Group | |
Stephen Inglis | |
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Buchanan Communications | Tel: +44 (0) 20 7466 5000 |
Financial PR | regional@buchanan.uk.com |
Charles Ryland /Henry Wilson / George Beale | |
About Regional REIT
Regional REIT Limited ("Regional REIT" or the "Company") and its subsidiaries1 (the "Group") is a United Kingdom ("UK") based real estate investment trust that launched in November 2015. It is managed by London & Scottish Property Investment Management Limited, the Asset Manager, and Toscafund Asset Management LLP, the Investment Manager.
Regional REIT's commercial property portfolio is comprised wholly of UK assets, offices located in regional centres outside of the M25 motorway. The portfolio is geographically diversified, with 159 properties, 1,517 units and 1,086 tenants as at 30 June 2022, with a valuation of £918.2 million.
Regional REIT pursues its investment objective by investing in, actively managing and disposing of regional Core Property and Core Plus Property assets. It aims to deliver an attractive total return to its Shareholders, targeting greater than 10% per annum ("pa"), with a strong focus on income supported by additional capital growth prospects.
For more information, please visit the Group's website at www.regionalreit.com.
Cautionary Statement
This document has been prepared solely to provide additional information to Shareholders to assess the Group's performance in relation to its operations and growth potential. The document should not be relied upon by any other party or for any other reason. Any forward looking statements made in this document are done so by the Directors in good faith based on the information available to them up to the time of their approval of this document. However, such statements should be treated with caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward-looking information.
ESMA Legal Entity Identifier ("LEI"): 549300D8G4NKLRIKBX73
1Regional REIT Limited is the parent Company of a number of subsidiaries which together comprise a group within the definition of The Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008, as amended (the "Law") and the International Financial Reporting Standard ("IFRS") 10, 'Consolidated Financial Statements', as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and as contained in UK-adopted International Accounting Standards. Unless otherwise stated, the text of the Half-Yearly Report does not distinguish between the activities of the Company and those of its subsidiaries.
Financial Highlights
Period ended 30 June 2022
Income focused, opportunistic buying and strategic selling, coupled with intensive asset management, continues to secure long-term income.
| 30 June 2022 | 31 December 2021 | 30 June 2021 |
Portfolio Valuation | £918.2m | £906.1m | - |
IFRS NAV per Share | 99.5p | 97.4p | - |
EPRA* NTA per Share | 97.1p | 97.2p | - |
EPRA* earnings per Share | 2.9p | - | 3.0p |
Dividend per Share | 3.3p | - | 3.2p |
Net Loan to Value Ratio** | 43.2% | 42.4% | - |
Weighted Average Cost of Debt** | 3.5% | 3.3% | - |
Weighted Average Debt Duration** | 5.0yrs | 5.5yrs | - |
The European Public Real Estate Association ("EPRA")*
The EPRA's mission is to promote, develop and represent the European public real estate sector. As an EPRA member, we fully support the EPRA Best Practices Recommendations. Specific EPRA metrics can be found in the Company's financial and operational highlights, with further disclosures and supporting calculations below.
* The European Public Real Estate Association (EPRA)
** Alternative Performance Measures. Details are provided in the Glossary of Terms in the full Half-Yearly Report and the EPRA Performance Measures below.
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
The Chairman's Statement covers the period ended 30 June 2022.
OVERVIEW
Following an active six months to 30 June 2022, I am pleased to report the Group has performed well in navigating the unfolding economic and geopolitical challenges, including those left in the wake of the pandemic-related disruptions.
We have continued to drive forward our asset management focused strategy for creating value as the regional office specialist with the disposal of non-core assets amounting to £71.4 million (net of costs), at a net initial yield of 5.5%. The proceeds were promptly recycled into acquiring higher yielding properties of enhanced quality, amounting to £78.9 million after costs and reflecting net initial yields of 8.4%. Timely capital recycling continues to underpin our defensive strategy of focusing upon opportunities to de-risk our offering both by geographical and tenant spread.
Whilst the plethora of Covid-19 related restrictions and guidance issued by the respective devolved United Kingdom Government bodies slowly dissipated over the period, rent collection remained strong throughout. Currently, rent collection for the period to 30 June 2022 amounts to 98.7%* (equivalent date for the six months to 30 June 2021: 96.4% and resulted in EPRA diluted earnings of 2.9 pence per share ("pps") (six months to 30 June 2021: 3.0pps).
IFRS diluted earnings per share were 5.5pps (six months to 30 June 2021: 4.2pps).
* As at 8 September 2022, rent collections to 30 June 2022 amounted to 98.7%; actual rent collected 98.5%, monthly rents 0.2% and deals agreed of 0.0%.
** Alternative Performance Measures. Details are provided in the Glossary of Terms in the full Half-Yearly Report and the EPRA Performance Measures below.
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
The Group continues to be in a financially strong position with an EPRA NTA of £500.5 million (31 December 2021: £501.4m) and a cash balance of £46.2m as at 30 June 2022 (31 December 2021: £56.1m), of which £43.2m is unrestricted (31 December 2021: £49.9m).
One of the Company's notable features in the current rising rate environment is its long term strategy of adopting defensive debt positioning with the ambition of mitigating any volatility in rates. The Company's current borrowings comprise 56.7% of fixed rate debt, with the balance being swapped or capped. This proactive and defensive approach has ensured the weighted average cost of debt increased only marginally to 3.5% at 30 June 2022 from 3.3% at 31 December 2021.
Furthermore, the simple and flexible debt profile with strong lender relationships continued to ensure that the Company is well positioned for any further economic turbulence. These attributes remain evident going forward with no requirement to refinance these arrangements until 2024.
Following this active period of capital recycling, the net borrowings at 30 June 2022 amounted to 43.2% (31 December 2021: 42.4%). The programme of asset management initiatives continues to be executed to ensure the net borrowing reverts to our long-term target of c. 40%. Our debt facilities have sufficient headroom against their respective covenants, and the Company is in a robust position.
MARKET ENVIRONMENT
The UK regions outside of London attracted £5.2 billion of commercial property investment in Q2 2022, 8.4% above the five-year quarterly average, and up 2.9% from the previous quarter. Investment in Q2 brought the H1 2022 total to £10.3 billion, the highest figure recorded since H1 2018, and 4.4% above the same period in 2021. Research by Lambert Smith Hampton ("LSH") highlights the importance of the regional markets, with the regions outperforming when compared with London. At £5.2 billion, investment in single assets across the UK regional markets in Q2 2022 was 32.0% higher than the level of investment in Greater London - the largest margin recorded in over 10 years. Two regions that experienced robust levels of investment in Q2 2022 were the West Midlands and the North East. Total investment in the West Midlands reached £1.0 billion, 79.1% above the five-year quarterly average - the strongest regional performance relative to trend. Data from LSH shows that £222 million was invested in the North East, 63.6% above the five-year quarterly average. Other regional markets that performed well relative to trend include Scotland and the South East of England.
Investment in the UK commercial property market totalled £56.9 billion in 2021, according to research from LSH. This has been followed by a rise in investment activity during the first half of 2022. The most recent data from LSH shows that investment in UK commercial property reached £32.4 billion in the first half of 2022, up 26.2% from H1 2021 figures, and 30.1% above the five-year average. However, it is worth noting that despite strong overall H1 2022 investment volumes relative to trend, there has been a progressive monthly slowdown in the general level of investment activity during the first half of 2022. This can largely be attributed to global economic headwinds, an increasingly inflationary environment, and tightening of monetary policy. The combination of these factors led to investor uncertainty and delayed decision making. Investment slowed in Q2 2022 with £15.7 billion transacted during the quarter falling 5.9% below the £16.7 billion recorded in Q1 2022. Although Q2 2022 volumes remained 14.9% above the five-year quarterly average, monthly performance throughout the quarter varied considerably. May volumes reached £9.0 billion compared with £2.2 billion in June 2022.
PORTFOLIO AND ENHANCHING ASSET QUALITY
During the period, the overall value of the portfolio increased by £12.1 million to £918.2 million from£906.1 million as at 31 December 2021. Market conditions continue to present opportunities with the aforementioned disposals and acquisitions adding a net £1.9 million to the rent roll. The assets acquired are located in areas identified as regional growth areas and enhance the quality of the portfolio.
The rolling capital expenditure programme by the Asset Manager amounted to £3.1 million.
DIVIDENDS
Over the period under review, the Company declared total dividends of 3.3pps (six months to 30 June 2021: 3.20pps), comprising two quarterly dividends of 1.65pps. Since inception, the Company has declared dividends amounting to 49.0pps.
It should be highlighted that looking ahead there is a clear aspiration by the Board to maintain its record of uninterrupted quarterly dividend payments. This is predicated on the strength of the Company's balance sheet and the strong rent collections received throughout the year.
PERFORMANCE
For the period under review, the Company's Total Shareholder Return was -19.9%, versus the return of-19.1% for the FTSE EPRA NAREIT UK Total Return Index over the same period.
Since Listing on 6 November 2015, the Company's EPRA Total Return was 44.4% and the annualised EPRA Total Return was 5.7%. The Total Shareholder Return was 18.2%, compared with the FTSE EPRA NAREIT UK Total Return Index, which has generated a return of -1.4% over the same period.
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS
Following a review by the Management Engagement and Remuneration Committee and having sought advice from Peel Hunt LLP, the Company's Financial Adviser and Broker, the Company and the Asset and Investment Managers agreed to amend the terms of the annual management fees charged to: (i) 1.1% of the EPRA NTA up to and equal to £500,000,000; (ii) 0.9% of EPRA NTA above £500,000,000 and up to or equal to £1,000,000,000; (iii) 0.7% of EPRA NTA above £1,000,000,000 and up to or equal to £1,500,000,000; and (iv) 0.5% of EPRA NTA above £1,500,000,000.
In addition, the management agreements between the Company, the Asset and Investment Manager, had a three-year term to November 2023. In view of the resilient returns of the Company and the significant increase in its size, the Board sought to secure the services of the managers. In doing so, the Management Engagement and Remuneration Committee conducted a review to ensure that the terms of these agreements remained appropriate. The Management Engagement and Remuneration Committee sought advice from Peel Hunt LLP, the Company's Financial Adviser and Broker, and Macfarlanes LLP, the Company's Legal Adviser. Following this review, which included comparisons of Shareholder returns against those of its peer group and consideration of the interests of the Company; the Company and the Managers each agreed to waive their right to issue a termination notice on or before 3 November 2022 and the management agreements will now continue in force until 3 November 2026.
SUSTAINABILITY
We have continued to devote significant resources to further integrate sustainability within our business model, which include the appointment of a non-executive Director to focus on environmental, social, and governance ("ESG") matters; we continue to be a member of Global Real Estate Sustainability Benchmark. Post the period end, the Company joined the UK Green Building Council.
The Asset Manager has benefited from training on sustainability matters provided by external consultants.
BOARD AND GOVERNANCE
Following an internal review of the Board's effectiveness, and as part of a drive to ensure we evolve appropriately with the development of the Group, on 25 May 2022 the Nomination Committee appointed Massy Larizadeh as a non-executive Director of the Company. Massy also became a member of the Audit Committee, Nomination Committee and Management Engagement and Remuneration Committee. Massy has a particular interest in ESG issues and as such will be taking a lead role in the Company's ESG matters.
OUTLOOK
The Board is pleased with the strategic progress that our business has achieved over the period with increased focus upon the office sector of the portfolio and the continued exit from the other property sectors. With the robust level of rent collections, the geographical diversification of the portfolio and the strong finances, the Company is well positioned to meet the challenges and take the opportunities that will inevitably arise in the coming years.
Though we remain mindful of the current macroeconomic challenges to be faced, the Company is confident of maintaining high rent collections and accelerating the momentum of the asset management initiatives for the remainder of 2022. The Board believes this will result in the continued de-risking of the portfolio, whilst continuing to deliver income and long-term total returns for our shareholders.
Kevin McGrath
Chairman
14 September 2022
ASSET AND INVESTMENT MANAGERS' REPORT
Investment Activity in the UK Commercial Property Market
Investment in the UK commercial property market totalled £56.9 billion in 2021, according to research from Lambert Smith Hampton ("LSH")1. This was followed by a rise in investment activity during the first half of 2022. The most recent data from LSH shows that investment in UK commercial property reached £32.4 billion in the first half of 2022, up 26.2% from H1 2021 figures, and 30.1% above the five-year average. However, it is worth noting that despite strong overall H1 2022 investment volumes relative to trend, there has been a progressive monthly slowdown in the general level of investment activity during H1 2022. This can largely be attributed to global economic headwinds, an increasingly inflationary environment and tightening of monetary policy. The combination of these factors has led to investor uncertainty and delayed decision making. Investment slowed in Q2 2022 with £15.7 billion transacted during the quarter, falling 5.9% below the £16.7 billion recorded in Q1 2022. Although Q2 2022 volumes remained 14.9% above the five-year quarterly average, monthly performance throughout the quarter varied considerably - May volumes reached £9.0 billion compared with £2.2 billion in June 2021.
The UK regions outside of London attracted £5.2 billion in Q2 2022, 8.4% above the five-year quarterly average, and up 2.9% from the previous quarter. Investment in Q2 brought the H1 2022 total to £10.3 billion, the highest figure recorded since H1 2018, and 4.4% above the same period in 2021. Research by LSH highlights the importance of the regional markets, with the regions outperforming when compared to London. At £5.2 billion, investment in single assets across the UK regional markets in Q2 2022 was 32.0% higher than the level of investment in Greater London - the largest margin recorded in over 10 years.
Two regions that experienced particularly robust levels of investment in Q2 2022 were the West Midlands and the North East. Total investment in the West Midlands reached £1.0 billion, 79.1% above the five-year quarterly average - the strongest regional performance relative to trend. Data from LSH shows that £222 million was invested in the North East, 63.6% above the five-year quarterly average. Other regional markets that performed well relative to trend included Scotland and the South East of England.
As office occupancy increased throughout the UK regions (outside of South East England), investor sentiment for regional office stock also improved. Stronger investor sentiment underpinned a rise in investment volumes, which reached £1.2 billion in Q2 2022 - the highest volume recorded since Q4 2018. The regional office market was one of the strongest performing sectors relative to trend in Q2 2022 with investment up 59.4% compared to the five-year average. Overall, investment in regional offices reached £1.53 billion in H1 2022, marking a four-year high. Additionally, the MSCI monthly index highlights that yield compression continued in the second quarter of 2022, with the strongest movements recorded for offices outside of Central London and retail warehouses. Optimism in the regional office market continues to be supported by strong employment growth. The most recent data from the ONS shows that the UK employment rate rose to 75.5% in the three months to June 2022, up from 75.0% for the same period in 20212. Additionally, data from the ONS shows that despite the rise in hybrid working as a result of Covid-19, the vast majority of people do not work from home, with only 14% of workers reporting that they worked exclusively from home, down from 26% in mid-January 20223.
Overseas investment in the UK commercial property market accounted for 57.6% of total investment in Q2 2022. Figures indicate that overseas investment reached £9.1 billion in Q2 2022, 33.7% above the five-year quarterly average. Strong international investment in the second quarter of the year brought the H1 2022 total to £17.5 billion, 24.3% above the same period last year, and 78.7% higher than the pre-pandemic level recorded in H1 2019. However, overseas investment was largely supported by the acquisition of the Student Roost portfolio, which accounted for approximately 36% of all overseas investment. LSH research suggests that Far East investors were the most acquisitive net buyers at £4.6 billion. Conversely, North American investors were net sellers at £1.9 billion in Q2 2022.
Research from CBRE4 indicates that regional offices have outperformed in comparison to central London offices, delivering superior income returns of 5.3% in the 12 months ending June 2022 in comparison to central London office returns of 3.4%, a trend that has been witnessed over the last seven years.
1 LSH, UKIT, Q2 2022, August 2022
2 ONS, Labour Market Overview, UK, August 2022
3 ONS, Opinions and Lifestyle Survey, May 2022
4 CBRE Monthly Index, Q2 2022
Occupational Demand in the UK Regional Office Market
Avison Young estimate that take-up of office space across the nine regional markets5 reached 1.8 million sq. ft. in Q2 2022, bringing the half year total to 3.7 million sq. ft. - 18.0% above the same period in 2021. City centre activity accounted for the largest proportion of take-up (58.6%) in H1 2022 at 2.1 million sq. ft., however, when comparing this to previous years, city centre take-up as a proportion of total take-up has steadily declined from a high of 63.8% in 2019. In the first half of 2022 approximately 1.5 million sq. ft. was transacted in the out of town market, 3.9% above the five year average, and accounting for 41.4% of total H1 2022 take-up, the highest proportion recorded over the last decade6. The Asset Manager believes that, although there is scope for take-up to continue to increase throughout the remainder of 2022, take-up figures in the first half of the year when compared to 2021 provide a clear indication of recovery in the regional office market following the Covid-19 pandemic.
Occupational demand in the regional office markets continued to be driven by the technology, media & telecoms sector, which accounted for the highest proportion of take-up at 21.8% in the first six months of 2022. Moreover, the professional services sector, and public services, education & health sector accounted for the second and third largest proportion of take-up in the regional cities, accounting for 18.4% and 14.7%, respectively7.
According to Savills, there was a marginal fall in availability for regional office stock across ten regional UK markets8, with total availability falling by 1.2% in 2022 to 14.6 million sq. ft. Despite the uptick in availability in 2020 and 2021, supply across the ten regional markets remains 7.6% below the long-term average. The recent fall in supply highlights a return to the trend witnessed prior to the Covid-19 pandemic, whereby availability gradually fell each year from 2009 to 2019. The overall vacancy rate for regional offices remained unchanged at 12.5% in 2022 and remains in line with the 10-year average9.
In terms of speculative development, it is estimated that approximately 4.7 million sq. ft. of office space is currently under construction in the Big Nine regional markets, with Glasgow, Bristol and Birmingham accounting for 34.8%, 15.1% and 13.0%, respectively. Approximately 51.9% of office buildings currently under construction are already pre-let.
5 Nine Regional Office Markets mentioned by Avison Young Include: Birmingham, Bristol, Cardiff, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Leeds, Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle
6 Avison Young, Big Nine, Q2 2022
7 Savills, The Regional Office Market Review, Q2 2022
8 Ten regional office markets mentioned by Savills includes: Aberdeen, Birmingham, Bristol, Cambridge, Cardiff, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Leeds, Manchester and Oxford
9 Savills, MIM UK Commercial, July 2022
Rental Growth in the UK Regional Office Market
The CBRE Monthly Index shows that rental value growth held up better for the rest of UK office markets in the 12 months ended June 2022 with growth of 2.4%. Conversely, Central London offices experienced modest growth of 0.9% over the same period. According to monthly data from MSCI, there is evidence of sustained rental growth in the majority of the regional office markets. By region, the strongest regional rental growth in June 2022 (year-on-year comparison) was recorded in Outer South East (+2.9%), East of England (+2.4%), Midlands (+2.4%), South West (+2.4%), and Wales (+2.4%)10. Colliers International expects rental growth to continue across most markets for the remainder of 2022. Demand for quality office space has put an upward pressure on rents, with growth of 4.3% recorded across the Big Nine regional markets in the first half of 2022, with average headline rents now sitting at £34.08 per sq. ft., according to research from Avison Young.
10 Colliers International, Property Snapshot, July 2022
Regional REIT's Office Assets
EPRA occupancy of the Group's regional offices remained broadly in line at 83.3% (30 June 2021: 84.3%). A like-for-like comparison of the Group's regional offices EPRA occupancy, 30 June 2022 versus 30 June 2021, shows that occupancy of 81.3% (30 June 2021: 86.2%).
WAULT to first break was 2.6 years (30 June 2021: 2.6 years); like-for-like WAULT to first break was 2.7 years (30 June 2021: 2.7 years).
Property Portfolio
As at 30 June 2022, the Group's property portfolio was valued at £918.2 million (30 June 2021: £729.1 million; 31 December 2021: £906.1 million), with rent roll of £72.0 million (30 June 2021: £61.1 million; 31 December 2021: £72.1 million), and an EPRA occupancy rate of 83.8% (30 June 2021: 85.7%; 31 December 2021: 81.8%). On a like-for-like basis, 30 June 2022 versus 30 June 2021 EPRA occupancy was 82.1% (30 June 2021: 86.3%). Two properties in particular have had a relatively adverse impact on these numbers. Brennan House, Farnborough and Norfolk House, Birmingham account for almost 60% of the decrease in like-for-like occupancy over the last 12 months. Further details on these are below.
· Brennan House, Farnborough - following the completion of our latest refurbishment scheme the property is now available to let and subsequently released to the market and accordingly impacts on the EPRA analysis. It should be noted that the property is now under offer, in-line with the Group's business plan.
· Norfolk House, Birmingham - One of the larger occupiers at this multi-let property vacated at expiry. This was anticipated in our forecast. Our ongoing strategy is to undertake some light refurbishment work to the building reception to update to contemporary aesthetic, refurbish the recently vacated space along with improving the welfare facilities at the building and potentially reclad the exterior. There has been an encouraging level of interest in the Birmingham market. A number of viewings of the space have taken place and we are currently at an advanced stage of negotiating terms with an occupier for a large part of the void.
There were 159 properties (30 June 2021: 151; 31 December 2021: 168), in the portfolio, with 1,517 units (30 June 2021: 1,214; 31 December 2021: 1,511) and 1,086 tenants (30 June 2021: 847; 31 December 2021: 1,077). If the portfolio was fully occupied at Cushman & Wakefield's view of market rents, the rental income would be £94.1 million per annum (30 June 2021: £75.1 million; 31 December 2021: £94.6 million).
As at 30 June 2022, the EPRA net initial yield on the portfolio was 5.7% (30 June 2021: 6.7%; 31 December 2021: 5.7%), the equivalent yield was 8.6% (30 June 2021: 8.8%; 31 December 2021: 8.7%) and the reversionary yield was 9.2% (30 June 2021: 9.3%; 31 December 2021: 9.4%).
Property Portfolio by Sector as at 30 June 2022
Sector |
| Valuation |
| Sq. ft. | Occupancy (EPRA) | WAULT to first break | Gross rental income | Average rent | ERV | Capital rate | Yield | ||
Properties | (£m) | % by valuation | (m) | (%) | (yrs) | (£m) | (£psf) | (£m) | (£psf) | Net initial (%) | Equivalent (%) | Reversionary (%) | |
Office | 133 | 844.8 | 92.0 | 5.9 | 83.3% | 2.6 | 65.9 | 14.28 | 87.7 | 142.92 | 5.6 | 8.6 | 9.4 |
Industrial | 4 | 28.5 | 3.1 | 0.4 | 85.2% | 6.4 | 1.9 | 5.27 | 2.2 | 67.99 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 7.3 |
Retail | 19 | 32.4 | 3.5 | 0.3 | 93.4% | 4.3 | 3.2 | 10.50 | 3.2 | 96.15 | 7.8 | 8.6 | 9.2 |
Other | 3 | 12.5 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 92.7% | 12.5 | 1.0 | 12.66 | 0.9 | 129.27 | 6.1 | 8.3 | 6.7 |
Total | 159 | 918.2 | 100.0 | 6.8 | 83.8% | 2.9 | 72.0 | 13.44 | 94.1 | 135.75 | 5.7 | 8.6 | 9.2 |
Property Portfolio by Region as at 30 June 2022
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Region |
| Valuation |
| Sq. ft. | Occupancy (EPRA) | WAULT to first break | Gross rental income | Average rent | ERV | Capital rate | Yield | ||
Properties | (£m) | % by valuation | (%) | (%) | (yrs) | (£m) | (£psf) | (£m) | (£psf) | Net initial (%) | Equivalent (%) | Reversionary (%) | |
Scotland | 39 | 155.2 | 16.9 | 1.3 | 83.3 | 3.5 | 12.7 | 13.29 | 17.9 | 116.08 | 4.6 | 9.4 | 10.4 |
South East | 30 | 183.3 | 20.0 | 1.1 | 77.2 | 2.8 | 12.4 | 16.04 | 18.5 | 166.50 | 4.5 | 8.2 | 9.6 |
North East | 24 | 145.7 | 15.9 | 1.1 | 87.8 | 2.7 | 11.6 | 12.55 | 14.3 | 135.88 | 6.6 | 8.6 | 8.9 |
Midlands | 27 | 182.3 | 19.9 | 1.4 | 83.7 | 3.2 | 14.7 | 12.95 | 18.7 | 128.41 | 5.6 | 8.5 | 10.0 |
North West | 19 | 123.6 | 13.5 | 0.9 | 80.0 | 2.4 | 9.7 | 12.80 | 12.9 | 133.21 | 6.3 | 9.0 | 9.7 |
South West | 14 | 84.3 | 9.2 | 0.5 | 92.6 | 2.2 | 7.0 | 16.35 | 7.9 | 178.07 | 6.9 | 8.2 | 8.7 |
Wales | 6 | 43.8 | 4.8 | 0.4 | 94.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 10.07 | 4.0 | 101.18 | 7.3 | 7.9 | 8.5 |
Total | 159 | 918.2 | 100.0 | 6.8 | 83.8 | 2.9 | 72.0 | 13.44 | 94.1 | 135.75 | 5.7 | 8.6 | 9.2 |
Tables may not sum due to rounding.
Top 15 Investments (market value) as at 30 June 2022
Property | Sector | Anchor tenants | Market value | % of portfolio | Lettable area | EPRA Occupancy | Annualised gross rent | % of gross rental income | WAULT to first break | |
(£m) | (%) | (Sq. Ft.) | (%) | (£m) | (years) | |||||
300 Bath Street, Glasgow | Office | University of Glasgow, Glasgow Tay House Centre Ltd, Fairhurst Group LLP | 27.6 | 3.0 | 156,853 | 99.9 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 3.3 | |
Building 2 & 3 Bear Brook office Park, Aylesbury | Office | Utmost Life and Pensions Ltd, Agria Pet Insurance Ltd | 23.6 | 2.6 | 140,791 | 100.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 3.6 | |
Eagle Court, Coventry Road, Birmingham | Office | Virgin Media Ltd, Rexel UK Ltd, Coleshill Retail Ltd | 22.5 | 2.5 | 132,979 | 84.1 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 1.1 | |
Orbis 1, 2& 3, Pride Park, Derby | Office | First Source Solutions UK Ltd, DHU Health Care C.I.C., Tentamus Pharma (UK) Ltd | 19.5 | 2.1 | 121,883 | 100.0 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 4.9 | |
800 Aztec West, Bristol | Office | NNB Generation Company (HPC) Ltd, Edvance SAS
| 19.4 | 2.1 | 73,292 | 100.0 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 1.9 | |
Manchester Green, Manchester
| Office | Chiesi Ltd, Ingredion UK Ltd, Assetz SME Capital Ltd | 19.3 | 2.1 | 107,201 | 75.9 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.9 | |
Hampshire Corporate Park, Eastleigh
| Office | Aviva Central Services UK Ltd, Lloyd's Register EMEA, National Westminster Bank Plc | 19.2 | 2.1 | 85,243 | 99.8 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 3.3 | |
Beeston Business Park, Nottingham
| Office/ Industrial | Metropolitan Housing Trust Ltd, SMS Electronics Ltd, Worldwide Clinical Trials Ltd, Heart Internet Ltd | 18.9 | 2.1 | 215,330 | 100.0 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 4.9 | |
Capitol Park, Leeds | Office | Hermes European Logistics Ltd, NHS Shared Business Services Ltd, BDW Trading Ltd | 18.7 | 2.0 | 98,340 | 100.0 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 1.4 | |
Norfolk House, Smallbrook Queensway, Birmingham | Office | Accenture (UK) Ltd, HP Asia Ltd
| 17.0 | 1.9 | 114,982 | 40.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 3.1 | |
Linford Wood Business Park, Milton Keynes | Office | IMServ Europe Ltd, Market Force Information (Europe) Ltd, Autotech Recruit Ltd | 16.8 | 1.8 | 107,352 | 96.7 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.2 | |
Portland Street, Manchester
| Office | Darwin Loan Solutions Ltd, Mott MacDonald Ltd, NCG (Manchester) Ltd | 15.6 | 1.7 | 55,787 | 96.5 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 2.2 | |
Templeton On The Green, Glasgow
| Office | The Scottish Ministers, The Scottish Sports Council, Noah Beers Ltd | 14.2 | 1.5 | 142,512 | 91.5 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 4.3 | |
One & Two Newstead Court, Nottingham | Office | E.ON UK Plc
| 13.7 | 1.5 | 146,262 | 68.8 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 2.8 | |
Ashby Park, Ashby De La Zouch
| Office | Ceva Logistics Ltd, Brush Electrical Machines Ltd, Citron Hygiene UK Ltd | 13.2 | 1.4 | 91,034 | 88.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 5.2 | |
Total |
|
| 278.9 | 30.4 | 1,789,841 | 89.2 | 19.5 | 27.1 | 3.1 |
Tables may not sum due to rounding
Top 15 Tenants (by share of rental income) as at 30 June 2022
|
|
| WAULT to first break | Lettable area | Annualised gross rent | % of gross rental income |
Tenant | Property | Sector | (years) | (Sq. Ft) | (£m) | |
Virgin Media Ltd | Eagle Court, Coventry Road, Birmingham Southgate Park, Peterborough | Information and communication | 1.5 | 107,830 | 1.7 | 2.4 |
The Scottish Ministers | Calton House, Edinburgh, Edinburgh Lightyear - Glasgow Airport, Glasgow Quadrant House, Dundee Templeton On The Green, Glasgow | Public sector | 1.6 | 114,364 | 1.5 | 2.1 |
TUI Northern Europe Ltd | Columbus House, Coventry | Professional, scientific and technical activities | 1.5 | 53,253 | 1.4 | 1.9 |
NHS | Aspect House, Bennerley Road, Nottingham Capitol Park, Leeds Equinox North, Almondsbury, Park House, Bristol St James Court, Bristol, Bristol Wren House, Chelmsford | Public sector | 2.0 | 97,486 | 1.2 | 1.6 |
Secretary of State for Communities & Local Government
| 1 Burgage Square, Merchant Square, Wakefield Albert Edward House, Preston Bennett House, Stoke-On-Trent Oakland House, Manchester Waterside Business Park, Swansea
| Public sector | 2.8 | 108,915 | 1.1 | 1.5 |
EDF Energy Ltd | Endeavour House, Sunderland | Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply | 1.2 | 77,565 | 1.0 | 1.4 |
First Source Solutions UK Ltd
| Orbis 1, 2 & 3, Pride Park, Derby | Administrative and support service activities | 4.8 | 62,433 | 1.0 | 1.4 |
E.ON UK Plc | Two Newstead Court, Nottingham | Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply | 2.8 | 99,142 | 0.9 | 1.3 |
John Menzies Plc | 2 Lochside Avenue, Edinburgh | Professional, scientific and technical activities | 1.1 | 43,780 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
NNB Generation Company (HPC) Ltd
| 800 Aztec West, Bristol | Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply | 1.7 | 41,743 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
SPD Development Co Ltd | Clearblue Innovation Centre, Bedford | Professional, scientific and technical activities | 3.3 | 58,167 | 0.8 | 1.1 |
Hermes European Logistics Ltd | Capitol Park, Leeds | Transportation and storage | 1.5 | 37,372 | 0.8 | 1.1 |
Aviva Central Services UK Ltd | Hampshire Corporate Park, Eastleigh | Other service activities | 2.4 | 42,612 | 0.8 | 1.1 |
Odeon Cinemas Ltd | Kingscourt Leisure Complex, Dundee | Information and communication | 13.3 | 41,542 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
Edvance SAS | 800 Aztec West, Bristol | Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply | 2.1 | 31,549 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
Total | |
| 2.6 | 1,017,753 | 15.4 | 21.4 |
Table may not sum due to rounding
PROPERTY PORTFOLIO SECTOR AND REGION SPLITS BY VALUATION AND INCOME AS AT 30 JUNE 2022
By Valuation
As at 30 June 2022, 92.0% (30 June 2021: 83.2%, 31 December 2021: 89.8%) of the portfolio by market value was offices and 3.1% (30 June 2021: 11.3%, 31 December 2021: 5.1%) was industrial. The balance was made up of retail, 3.5% (30 June 2021: 4.1%, 31 December 2021: 3.7%) and other, 1.4% (30 June 2021: 1.4%, 31 December 2021: 1.4%). By UK region, as at 30 June 2022, Scotland represented 16.9% (30 June 2021: 17.9%, 31 December 2021: 19.0%) of the portfolio and England 78.3% (30 June 2021: 77.7%, 31 December 2021: 75.7%) the balance of 4.8% (30 June 2021: 4.4%, 31 December 2021: 5.3%) was in Wales. In England, the largest regions were the South East, the Midlands and the North East.
By Income
As at 30 June 2022, 91.5% (30 June 2021: 82.5%, 31 December 2021: 88.6%) of the portfolio by income was offices and 2.6% (30 June 2021: 9.8%, 31 December 2021: 4.5%) was industrial. The balance was made up of retail, 4.5% (30 June 2021: 6.3%, 31 December 2021: 5.4%), and other, 1.5% (30 June 2021: 1.4%, 31 December 2021: 1.4%). By UK region, as at 30 June 2022, Scotland represented 17.6% (30 June 2021: 20.5%, 31 December 2021: 21.6%) of the portfolio and England 77.1% (30 June 2021: 74.3%, 31 December 2021: 72.4%); the balance of 5.3% was in Wales (30 June 2021: 5.2%, 31 December 2021: 6.0%). In England, the largest regions were the Midlands, the South East and the North East.
LEASE EXPIRY PROFILE
The WAULT on the portfolio is 4.7 years (30 June 2021: 5.0; 31 December 2021: 4.8); WAULT to first break is 2.9 years (30 June 2021: 3.2; 31 December 2021: 3.0). As at 30 June 2022, 11.9% (30 June 2021: 14.6%; 31 December 2021: 11.5%) of income was from leases, which will expire within one year, 14.8% (30 June 2021: 10.1%; 31 December 2021: 13.8%) between one and two years, 31.4% (30 June 2021: 34.1%; 31 December 2021: 31.9%) between two and five years and 41.8% (30 June 2021: 41.2%; 31 December 2021: 42.8%) after five years.
Lease Expiry Income Profile
0-1 year | 11.9% |
1-2 years | 14.8% |
2-5 years | 31.4% |
5+ years | 41.8% |
Tenants by Standard Industrial Classification as at 30 June 2022
As at 30 June 2022, 14.5% of income was from tenants in the professional, scientific and technical activities sector (30 June 2021: 14.0%; 31 December 2021: 14.5%), 12.4% from the information and communication sector (30 June 2021: 8.7%; 31 December 2021: 11.4%), 11.6% from the administrative and support service activities sector (30 June 2021: 13.2%; 31 December 2021: 9.5%), 9.5% from the finance and insurance activities sector (30 June 2021: 13.2%; 31 December 2021: 10.9%), 8.1% from the wholesale and retail trade sector (30 June 2021: 7.7%; 31 December 2021: 9.6%), and 6.7% from the public sector (30 June 2021: 8.0%; 31 December 2021: 7.8%). The remaining exposure is broadly spread.
No tenant represents more than 3% of the Group's rent roll as at 30 June 2022, the largest being 2.4% (30 June 2021: 3.7%; 31 December 2021: 2.5%).
Professional, scientific and technical activities | 14.5% |
Information and communication | 12.4% |
Administrative and support services activities | 11.6% |
Financial and insurance activities | 9.5% |
Wholesale and retail trade | 8.1% |
Public sector | 6.7% |
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply | 5.2% |
Manufacturing | 5.0% |
Human health and social work activities | 3.9% |
Construction | 3.9% |
Education | 3.2% |
Other service activities | 3.0% |
Other* | 13.1% |
Chart may not sum due to rounding.
*Other - Accommodation and food service activities, activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies, activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods, arts, entertainment and recreation, charity, mining and quarrying, not specified, overseas company, public administration and defence; compulsory social security. real estate activities, registered society, residential, transportation and storage, water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Net Asset Value
Between 1 January 2022 and 30 June 2022, the EPRA NTA of the Group decreased to £500.5 million (IFRS NAV: £513.4 million) from £501.4 million (IFRS NAV: £502.4 million) as at 31 December 2021, equating to a decrease in the diluted EPRA NTA of 0.1pps to 97.1pps (IFRS: 99.5pps). This is after the dividends declared in the period amounting to 3.35pps.
In the six months to 30 June 2022, the investment property revaluation increase amounted to £4.8 million, for the properties held as at 30 June 2022.
The investment property portfolio was valued at £918.2 million (30 June 2021: £729.1 million; 31 December 2021: £906.1 million). The increase of £12.1 million since the December 2021 year-end is a reflection of property acquisitions and subsequent expenditure amounting to £82.0 million and the revaluation movement gains of £4.8 million, offset by £71.4 million of net property disposals and £3.3 million loss on the disposal of investment properties. Overall, on a like-for-like basis, the portfolio value increased by 1.0% during the period.
The table below sets out the acquisitions, disposals and capital expenditure for the respective periods:
|
| Six months to 30 June 2022 | Six months to June 2021 | Year ended 31 December 2021 |
| | (£m) | (£m) | (£m) |
Acquisitions | | | | |
| Net (after costs) | 78.9 | 0.6 | 251.4 |
| Gross (before costs) | 74.7 | - | 236.0 |
Disposals |
| | | |
| Net (after costs) | 71.4 | 10.8 | 76.9 |
| Gross (before costs) | 75.5 | 11.2 | 79.6 |
Capital Expenditure |
| | | |
| Net (after dilapidations) | 3.1 | 4.3 | 6.8 |
| Gross (before dilapidations) | 3.3 | 4.9 | 7.2 |
The EPRA NTA is reconciled in the table below:
| Six months to 30 June 2022
| ||
| £m |
| Pence per Share |
Opening EPRA NTA (31 December 2021) | 501.4 |
| 97.2 |
Net rental and property income | 28.9 | | 5.6 |
Administration and other expenses | (5.6) | | (1.1) |
Loss on the disposal of investment properties | (3.3) | | (0.6) |
Change in the fair value of investment properties | 4.8 | | 0.9 |
Change in value of right of use | (0.1) | | (0.0) |
EPRA NTA after operating profit | 526.2 |
| 102.0 |
Net finance expense | (8.4) | | (1.6) |
Taxation | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
EPRA NTA before dividends paid | 517.8 |
| 100.4 |
Dividends paid* | (17.3) | | (3.4) |
Closing EPRA NTA (30 June 2021) | 500.5 |
| 97.1 |
| | | |
Table may not sum due to rounding.
*As at 30 June 2022, there were 515,736,583 Shares in issue. | | |
Income Statement
Operating profit before gains and losses on property assets and other investments for the six months ended 30 June 2022 amounted to £23.4 million (six months to 30 June 2021: £19.9 million). Profit after finance and before taxation amounted to £28.3 million (six months to 30 June 2021: £18.0 million). The increase is predominately the result of three factors: firstly, a gain in the fair value of investment properties in the six months to June 2022; secondly, the net movement in the fair value of derivative financial instruments; and thirdly, the six months to 30 June 2022 included a full rent roll for the enlarged portfolio of properties held as at 31 December 2021, plus the partial rent roll for properties acquired and disposed of during the period.
Rental and property income amounted to £37.1 million, excluding recoverable service charge income and other
similar items (six months to 30 June 2021 £29.5m million). The increase was primarily the result of the increase in the rent roll being held over the six months to 30 June 2022.
Currently more than 85% of the rental income is collected within 30 days of the due date and the bad debts provision release in the period amounted to £0.2 million (charge in the six months to 30 June 2021: £0.6 million).
Non-recoverable property costs, excluding recoverable service charge income and other similar costs, amounted to £8.1 million (six months to 30 June 2021: £4.2 million), and the rent roll increased to £72.0 million (six months to 30 June 2021: £61.1 million).
Realised loss on the disposal of investment properties amounted to £3.3 million (six months to 30 June 2021: gain £0.6 million). The disposal losses were from the aggregate disposal of 16 properties in the period, on which individual asset management plans had been completed. The change in the fair value of investment properties amounted to a gain of £4.8 million (six months to 30 June 2021: gain of £2.0 million). Net capital expenditure amounted to £3.1 million (six months to 30 June 2021: £4.3 million). The gain on the disposal of the right of use asset amounted to £nil million (six months to 30 June 2021: nil). The change in value of right of use asset amounted to a charge of £0.1 million (six months to 30 June 2021: charge £0.1 million).
Finance expenses amount to £8.4 million (six months to 30 June 2021: £6.9 million). The increase is due to additional borrowings drawn from the Royal Bank of Scotland, Bank of Scotland and Barclays on 27 August 2021, to finance the enlarged portfolio. The EPRA cost ratio, including direct vacancy costs,
2021, to finance the enlarged portfolio.
The EPRA cost ratio, including direct vacancy costs, was 36.9% (30 June 2021: 32.6%). The EPRA cost ratio, excluding direct vacancy costs was 16.5% (30 June 2021: 19.9%). The ongoing charges for the year ending 30 June 2022 were 5.4% (30 June 2021: 4.6%).
The EPRA Total Return from Listing to 30 June 2022 was 44.4% (30 June 2021: 39.9%), with an annualised rate of 5.7% pa (30 June 2021: 6.1% pa).
Dividend
During the period from 1 January 2022 to 30 June 2022, the Company declared dividends totalling 3.35pps (six months to 30 June 2021: 3.10pps). Since the end of the period, the Company has declared a dividend for the second quarter of 2022 of 1.65pps. A schedule of dividends can be found in the full Annual Report.
Debt Financing and Gearing
Borrowings comprise third-party bank debt and the retail eligible bond. The bank debt is secured over properties owned by the Group and repayable over the next four to seven years. The weighted average maturity of the bank debt and retail eligible bond is 5.0 years (30 June 2021: 6.0 years; 31 December 2021: 5.5 years).
The Group's borrowing facilities are with the Royal Bank of Scotland, Bank of Scotland and Barclays, Scottish Widows Limited and Aviva Investors Real Estate Finance, Scottish Widows Limited and Santander UK. The total bank borrowing facilities at 30 June 2022 amounted to £392.9 million (30 June 2021: £315.7million; 31 December 2021: £389.9 million) (before unamortised debt issuance costs), with £2.0 million available to be drawn. In addition to the bank borrowings, the Group has a £50 million 4.5% retail eligible bond, which is due for repayment in August 2024. In aggregate, the total debt available at 30 June 2022 amounted to £444.9 million (30 June 2021: £371.9 million; 31 December 2021: £444.9 million).
At 30 June 2022, the Group's cash and cash equivalent balances amounted to £46.2 million (30 June 2021: £75.3 million; 31 December 2021: £56.1 million), of which £43.2 million (30 June 2021: £63.3 million; 31 December 2021: £49.9 million) was unrestricted cash.
The Group's net loan to value ("LTV") ratio stands at 43.2% (30 June 2021: 39.8%; 31 December 2021: 42.4%) before unamortised costs. The Board continues to target a net LTV ratio of 40%, with a maximum limit of 50%.
Debt Profile and LTV Ratios as at 30 June 2022
| Original facility | Outstanding debt* | Maturity | Gross loan to value** | Annual interest | |
Lender | £'000 | £'000 | date | % | rate | |
Royal Bank of Scotland, Bank of Scotland & Barclays | 128,000 | 127,445 | August 2026 | 43.7 |
2.40% over 3 months £ SONIA | |
Scottish Widows Ltd. and Aviva Investors Real Estate Finance | 165,000 | 165,000 | December 2027 | 45.8 |
3.28% Fixed | |
Scottish Widows Ltd. | 36,000 | 36,000 | December 2028 | 37.2 |
3.37% Fixed | |
Santander UK | 65,870 | 64,444 | June 2029 | 39.5 |
2.20% over 3 months £ SONIA | |
| 394,870 | 392,889 | | | | |
Retail Eligible Bond | 50,000 | 50,000 | August 2024 | N/A |
4.50% Fixed | |
| 444,870 | 442,889 | | | | |
Table may not sum due to rounding.
The Managers continue to monitor the borrowing requirements of the Group. As at 30 June 2022, the Group had sufficient headroom against its borrowing covenants.
The net gearing ratio (net debt to Ordinary Shareholders' equity (diluted) of the Group was 77.3% as at 30 June 2022 (30 June 2021: 68.3%; 31 December 2021: 76.4%).
Interest cover, excluding amortised costs, stands at 3.0 times (30 June 2021: 3.3 times; 31 December 2021: 3.5 times) and including amortised costs, stands at 2.7 times (30 June 2021: 2.9 times; 31 December 2021: 3.0 times).
* Before unamortised debt issue costs
** Based on Cushman and Wakefield property valuations
Hedging
The Group applies an interest rate hedging strategy that is aligned to the property management strategy and aims to mitigate interest rate volatility on at least 90% of the debt exposure.
| Six months ended | Six months ended | Year ended |
| 30 Jun 2022 | 30 June 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 |
| % | % | % |
Borrowings interest rate hedged | 100.5 | 101.7 | 101.3 |
Thereof : |
| | |
Fixed | 56.7 | 68.6 | 57.1 |
Swap | 27.6 | 16.5 | 24.1 |
Cap | 16.1 | 16.5 | 20.0 |
WACD1 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.3 |
Table may not sum due to rounding.
1 Weighted Average Cost of Debt - Weighted Average Effective Interest Rate including the cost of hedging
The over-hedged position has arisen due to the entire Royal Bank of Scotland, Bank of Scotland & Barclays and Santander UK facilities, including any undrawn balances, being hedged by interest rate cap derivatives which have no ongoing cost to the Group.
Tax
At 30 June 2022, the Group recognised a tax charge of nil (30 June 2021: nil tax charge).
DIRECTORS' STATEMENT OF PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
For Regional REIT, effective risk management is a cornerstone of delivering our strategy and integral to the achievement of our objective of delivering long term value through active asset management across the portfolio. The principal risks and uncertainties the Group faces are summarised below and described in detail on pages 52 to 61 of the 2021 Annual Report, which is available on the Group's website: www.regionalreit.com - Annual Report 2021.
The Audit Committee, which assists the Board with its responsibilities for managing risk, regularly reviews the risk appetite of the Company. Taking into consideration the latest information available, the Company is able to assess and respond quickly to new and emerging risks.
Though the principal risks and uncertainties remain substantially unchanged since the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021, and despite the recovery in the operating environment with the easing of pandemic related restrictions, the risks remain heightened in light of concerns around rising inflation, higher interest rates, pandemic after-effects, and geopolitical consequences of Russia's invasion of Ukraine; all of which may impact valuations and the wider UK economy.
A summary of the Group's principal risks for the second half of the year is provided below.
Strategic risk
Investment decisions could result in lower dividend income and capital returns to our Shareholders.
Valuation risk
The valuation of the Group's portfolio, undertaken by the external valuer, Cushman & Wakefield, could impact the Group's profitability and net assets.
COVID-19 risk
The economic disruption after-effects resulting from Covid-19, coupled with possible new strains and other infectious diseases, could further impact rental incomes, the Group's property portfolio valuations, the ability to access funding at competitive rates, maintain a progressive dividend policy and adhere to the HMRC REIT
regime requirements.
Economic and Political risk
The macro-health of the UK economy could impact on borrowing and hedging costs, demand by tenants for suitable properties and the quality of the tenants. Also, there is a risk that in the wake of the UK's departure from the European Union and geopolitical consequences of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, property valuations could be impacted.
Funding risk
The Group may not be able to secure further debt on acceptable terms, which could impinge upon investment opportunities and the ability to grow the Group. Bank reference rates maybe set to continue to rise accompanying higher inflation.
Tenant risk
Type and concentration of tenants could result in a lower rental income. A higher concentration of lease term maturity and/or break options, could result in a more volatile rental income.
Financial and Tax Change risk
Changes to UK financial legislation and the tax regime could result in lower rental income.
Operational risk
Business disruption could result in lower rental income.
Accounting, Legal and Regulatory risk
Changes to accounting, legal and regulatory requirements could affect current operating processes and the Board's ability to achieve the investment objectives and provide favourable returns to our Shareholders.
Environmental and Energy Efficiency Standards
Changes to the environment could impact upon the Group's cost base, operations and legal requirements which need to be adhered too. All of these risks could impinge upon the profitability of the Group.
INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT AND DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
Interim Management Report
The important events that have occurred during the period under review, the principal risks and uncertainties and the key factors influencing the financial statements for the remaining six months of the year are set out in the Chairman's Statement and the Asset and Investment Managers' Report.
The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group are substantially unchanged since the date of the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 and are summarised above.
The condensed consolidated financial statements for the period from 1 January 2022 to 30 June 2022 have not been audited or reviewed by auditors pursuant to the Financial Reporting Council guidance on Review of Interim Financial Information and do not constitute annual statutory accounts for the purposes of the Law.
Going Concern
The financial statements continue to be prepared on a going concern basis. The Directors have reviewed areas of potential financial risk and cash flow forecasts. No material uncertainties have been detected which would influence the Group's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of not less than 12 months. Accordingly, the Board of Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Further detail on the assessment of going concern can be found in note 2.3 below.
Responsibility Statement of the Directors in respect of the Half-Yearly Report
In accordance with Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule 4.2.10R we, the Directors of the Company (whose names are listed in full at the end of this report), confirm that to the best of their knowledge:
· the condensed set of consolidated financial statements has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as contained in UK-adopted International Accounting Standards, as required by Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule DTR 4.2.4R, and gives a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Group;
· this Half-Yearly Report includes a fair review, required under DTR 4.2.7R, of the important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year, their impact on the condensed set of consolidated financial statements and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and
· this Half-Yearly Report includes a fair review, required under DTR 4.2.8R, of related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position and or performance of the Group during that period; and any changes in the related party transaction described in the last Annual Report that could do so.
This Half-Yearly Report was approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 14 September 2022 and the above responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by:
Kevin McGrath
Chairman
14 September 2022
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the six months ended 30 June 2022
|
Notes |
Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 |
Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 |
Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 | |
Continuing Operations | | | | | |
Revenue | | | | | |
Rental and property income | 5 | 45,211 | 36,335 | 79,899 | |
Property costs | 6 | (16,267) | (10,966) | (24,075) | |
Net rental and property income | | 28,944 | 25,369 | 55,824 | |
Administrative and other expenses | 7 | (5,568) | (5,477) | (10,583) | |
Operating profit before gains and losses on property assets and other investments | | 23,376 | 19,892 | 45,241 | |
(Loss)/gain on disposal of investment properties | 13 | (3,281) | 585 |
679 | |
Change in fair value of investment properties | 13 | 4,785 | 1,985 | (8,296) | |
Gain on disposal of right of use assets | | 36 | 2 | 167 | |
Change in fair value of right of use assets | | (112) | (97) | (206) | |
Operating profit | | 24,804 | 22,367 | 37,585 | |
Finance income | 8 | 34 | 10 | 14 | |
Finance expenses | 9 | (8,437) | (6,927) | (14,872) | |
Net movement in fair value of derivative financial instruments |
16 | 11,851 | 2,563 |
6,045 | |
Profit before tax | | 28,252 | 18,013 | 28,772 | |
Taxation | 10 | - | - | (15) | |
Total comprehensive income for the period (attributable to owners of the parent Company) | | 28,252 | 18,013 | 28,757 | |
| |
| | | |
Earnings per Share - basic and diluted | 11 | 5.5p | 4.2p | 6.3p | |
The notes below are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Total comprehensive income arises from continuing operations.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2022
|
Notes | 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
Assets | | | | |
Non-current assets | | | | |
Investment properties | 13 | 918,200 | 729,115 | 906,149 |
Right of use assets | | 12,402 | 15,956 | 16,482 |
Non-current receivables on tenant loan | | 674 | 915 | 819 |
Derivative Financial Instruments | 16 | 13,557 | - | 1,706 |
| | 944,833 | 745,986 | 925,156 |
Current assets | |
| | |
Trade and other receivables | | 32,181 | 30,819 | 29,404 |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 46,158 | 75,331 | 56,128 |
| | 78,339 | 106,150 | 85,532 |
Total assets | | 1,023,172 | 852,136 | 1,010,688 |
| |
| | |
Liabilities | |
| | |
Current liabilities | |
| | |
Trade and other payables | | (47,188) | (37,838) | (40,966) |
Deferred income | | (12,537) | (10,359) | (16,751) |
Deferred tax liabilities | | (705) | (690) | (705) |
| | (60,430) | (48,887) | (58,422) |
Non-current liabilities | |
| | |
Bank and loan borrowings | 14 | (386,932) | (310,388) | (383,474) |
Retail eligible bonds | 15 | (49,673) | (49,518) | (49,596) |
Derivative financial instruments | 16 | - | (1,776) | - |
Lease liabilities | | (12,762) | (16,349) | (16,795) |
| | (449,367) | (378,031) | (449,865) |
Total liabilities | | (509,797) | (426,918) | (508,287) |
| |
| | |
Net assets | | 513,375 | 425,218 | 502,401 |
Equity | |
| | |
Stated capital | 17 | 513,762 | 430,819 | 513,762 |
Accumulated losses | | (387) | (5,601) | (11,361) |
Total equity attributable to owners of the parent Company |
513,375 |
425,218 |
502,401 |
Net asset value per Share - basic and diluted | 18 | 99.5p | 98.5p | 97.4p |
The notes below are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the six months ended 30 June 2022
| | Attributable to owners of the parent company | ||
|
Notes | Stated capital £'000 | Accumulated losses £'000 |
Total £'000 |
| | | | |
Balance at 1 January 2022 | | 513,762 | (11,361) | 502,401 |
Total comprehensive income | | - | 28,252 | 28,252 |
Dividends paid | 12 | - | (17,278) | (17,278) |
Balance at 30 June 2022 | | 513,762 | (387) | 513,375 |
| | | | |
For the six months ended 30 June 2021
| | Attributable to owners of the parent company | ||
|
Notes | Stated capital £'000 | Accumulated losses £'000 |
Total £'000 |
| | | | |
Balance at 1 January 2021 | | 430,819 | (10,237) | 420,582 |
Total comprehensive income | | - | 18,013 | 18,013 |
Dividends paid | 12 | - | (13,377) | (13,377) |
Balance at 30 June 2021 | | 430,819 | (5,601) | 425,218 |
| | | | |
For the year ended 31 December 2021
| | Attributable to owners of the parent company | ||
|
Notes | Stated capital £'000 | Accumulated losses £'000 |
Total £'000 |
| | | | |
Balance at 1 January 2021 | | 430,819 | (10,237) | 420,582 |
Total comprehensive income | | - | 28,757 | 28,757 |
Shares issued | 17 | 83,051 | - | 83,051 |
Share issue costs | 17 | (108) | - | (108) |
Dividends paid | 12 | - | (29,881) | (29,881) |
Balance at 31 December 2021 | | 513,762 | (11,361) | 502,401 |
| | | | |
The notes below are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the six months ended 30 June 2022
|
30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 |
30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 |
31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | |
Profit for the year before taxation | 28,252 | 18,013 | 28,772 | |
- Change in fair value of investment properties | (4,785) | (1,985) | 8,296 | |
- Change in fair value of financial derivative instruments | (11,851) | (2,563) | (6,045) | |
- Loss/(gain) on disposal of investment properties | 3,281 | (585) | (679) | |
- Gain on disposal of right of use assets | (36) | (2) | (167) | |
- Change in fair value of right of use assets | 112 | 97 | 206 | |
Finance income | (34) | (10) | (14) | |
Finance expense | 8,437 | 6,927 | 14,872 | |
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables | (2,631) | 2,967 | 4,398 | |
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables and deferred income | 1,686 | (631) |
7,256 | |
Cash generated from operations | | 22,431 | 22,228 | 56,895 |
Finance costs | (7,406) | (6,109) | (13,053) | |
Taxation received | | - | - | - |
Net cash flow generated from operating activities | 15,025 | 16,119 | 43,842 | |
| |
| | |
Investing activities | |
| | |
Purchase of investment properties and subsequent expenditure | (81,970) | (4,993) | (175,196) | |
Sale of investment properties | | 71,423 | 10,828 | 76,940 |
Interest received | | 33 | 11 | 15 |
Net cash flow (used in)/generated from operating activities | (10,514) | 5,846 | (98,241) | |
| |
| | |
Financing activities | |
| | |
Share issue costs | | - | - | (108) |
Dividends paid | | (16,956) | (12,943) | (27,813) |
Bank borrowings advanced | | 14,322 | 1,109 | 77,305 |
Bank borrowings repaid | | (11,370) | (1,570) | (3,539) |
Bank borrowing costs paid | | (153) | (296) | (2,051) |
Lease repayments | | (324) | (307) | (640) |
Net cash flow (used in)/generated from financing activities | (14,481) | (14,007) | 43,154 | |
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents for the period | (9,970) | 7,958 | (11,245) | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period | 56,128 | 67,373 | 67,373 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 46,158 | 75,331 | 56,128 | |
| | | | |
The notes below are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the six months ended 30 June 2022
1. Corporate information
The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2022 comprise the results of the Company and its subsidiaries (together constituting the "Group") and were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 14 September 2022.
The Company is a company limited by shares incorporated in Guernsey under The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008, as amended (the "Law"). The Company's Ordinary Shares are admitted to, and, traded on the Official List of the London Stock Exchange ("LSE").
The Company was incorporated on 22 June 2015 and is registered with the Guernsey Financial Services Commission as a Registered Closed-Ended Collective Investment Scheme pursuant to The Protection of Investors (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 1987, as amended, and the Registered Collective Investment Schemes Rules 2018.
The Company did not begin trading until 6 November 2015 when its shares were admitted to trading on the LSE.
The nature of the Group's operations and its principal activities are set out in the Chairman's Statement.
The address of the registered office is: Mont Crevelt House, Bulwer Avenue, St. Sampson, Guernsey, GY2 4LH.
2. Basis of preparation
The condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2022 have been prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the FCA and with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as contained in UK-adopted International Accounting Standards.
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, as modified for the Group's investment properties and certain financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.
The condensed consolidated interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the Group's audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as contained in UK-adopted International Accounting
Standards.
2.1. Comparative period
The comparative financial information presented herein for the six months ended 30 June 2021 and year ended 31 December 2021 do not constitute full statutory accounts within the meaning of the Law. The Group's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 were delivered to the Guernsey Financial Services Commission. The Group's independent Auditor's report on those Accounts was unqualified and did not include references to any matters to which the Auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report.
2.2. Functional and presentation currency
The consolidated financial information is presented in Pounds Sterling which is also the Group's functional currency, and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (£'000s) pounds, except where otherwise indicated.
2.3. Going concern
The Directors have made an assessment of the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. This assessment included consideration of the current uncertainties created by Covid-19, coupled with the Group's cash resources, borrowing facilities, rental income, acquisition and disposals of investment properties, elective and committed capital expenditure and dividend distributions.
The Group ended the period under review with £46.2m of cash and cash equivalents, of which £43.2m was unrestricted cash, providing ample liquidity.
Borrowing facilities increased from £439.9m at 31 December 2021 to £442.9m as at 30 June 2022, with an LTV of 43.2%, based upon the value of Company's investment properties as at 30 June 2022. In respect of the Company's borrowings, the Retail eligible bond matures in August 2024 and the 1st bank facility to mature is £128m facility in August 2026 which is held with the Royal Bank of Scotland.
The Directors are satisfied that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a period no less than 12 months from the date of these Financial Statements. This is underpinned by the robust rent collections and the limited level of committed capital expenditure in the forthcoming 12 months. Furthermore, the Directors are not aware of any material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt upon the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, the Directors consider that it is appropriate to prepare the Financial Statements on a going concern basis.
2.4. Business combinations
At the time of acquisition, the Group considers whether each acquisition represents the acquisition of a business or the acquisition of an asset. For an acquisition of a business where an integrated set of activities are acquired in addition to the property, the Group accounts for the acquisition as a business combination under IFRS 3 Business Combinations.
Where such acquisitions are not judged to be the acquisition of a business, they are not treated as business combinations. Rather, the cost to acquire the corporate entity is allocated between the identifiable assets and liabilities of the entity based upon their relative fair values at the acquisition date. Accordingly, no goodwill or additional deferred tax arises.
3. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the reporting date. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in future periods.
3.1. Critical accounting estimates and assumptions
The principal estimates that may be material to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows:
3.1.1. Valuation of investment property
The fair value of investment property, which has a carrying value at the reporting date of £918,200,000 (30 June 2021: £729,115,000; 31 December 2021: £906,149,000) is determined, by independent property valuation experts, to be the estimated amount for which a property should exchange on the date of the valuation in an arm's length transaction. Properties have been valued on an individual basis. The valuation experts use recognised valuation techniques applying the principles of both IAS 40 Investment Property and IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement.
The valuations have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the RICS Valuation - Global Standards which incorporate the International Valuation Standards ("IVS") and the RICS Valuation UK National Supplement (the "RICS Red Book") edition current at the Valuation Date. It follows that the valuations are compliant with "IVS". Factors reflected include current market conditions, annual rentals, lease lengths and location. The significant methods and assumptions used by valuers in estimating the fair value of investment property are set out in note 13.
3.1.2. Fair valuation of interest rate derivatives
The Group values its interest rate derivatives at fair value. The fair values are estimated by the loan counterparty with a revaluation occurring on a quarterly basis. The counterparties will use a number of assumptions in determining the fair values including estimates of future interest rates and therefore future cash flows. The fair value represents the net present value of the difference between the cash flows produced by the contracted rate and the valuation rate. The carrying value of the derivatives at the reporting date was an asset of £13,557,000 (30 June 2021: £1,776,000 liability; 31 December 2021: £1,706,000 asset), as set out on Note 16.
3.1.3. Dilapidation income
The Group recognises dilapidation income in the Group's Statement of Comprehensive Income when the right to receive the income arises. In determining accrued dilapidations, the Group has considered historic recovery rates, while also factoring in expected costs associated with recovery.
3.1.4. Operating lease contracts - the group as lessee
The Group has a number of leases concerning the long-term lease of land associated with its long leasehold investment properties. Under IFRS16, the Group calculates the lease liability at each reporting date and at the inception of each lease and at 1 January 2019 when the standard was first adopted. The liability is calculated using present value of future lease payments using the Group's incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.
At 30 June 2022, there were 12 leases with the range of the period left to run being 44 and 129 years. The Directors have determined that the discount rate to use in the calculation for each lease is 3.5% being the Group's weighted average cost of debt at the date of transition.
3.2. Critical judgements in applying the Group's accounting policies
In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the condensed consolidated financial statements:
3.2.1 Leases - the group as lessee
The Group has acquired investment properties that are subject to commercial property leases with tenants. The Group has determined, based on an evaluation of the terms and conditions of the arrangements, particularly the duration of the lease terms and minimum lease payments, that it retains all of the significant risks and rewards of ownership of these properties and so accounts for the leases as operating leases.
3.2.2. Recognition of income
Service charges and other similar receipts are included in net rental and property income gross of the related costs as the Directors consider the Group acts as principal in this respect.
3.2.3 Acquisition of subsidiary companies
For each acquisition, the Directors consider whether the acquisition met the definition of the acquisition of a business or the acquisition of a group of assets and liabilities.
A business is defined in IFRS 3 as an integrated set of activities and assets that is capable of being conducted and managed for the purpose of providing a return in the form of dividends, lower costs or other economic benefits directly to investors or other owners, members or participants. Furthermore, a business consists of inputs and processes applied to those inputs that have the ability to create outputs.
The companies acquired in the year have comprised portfolios of investment properties and existing leases with multiple tenants over varying periods, with little in the way of processes acquired. It has therefore concluded in each case that the acquisitions did not meet the criteria for the acquisition of a business as outlined above.
3.3. Consolidation of entities in which the Group holds less than 50%
Management considered that up until 9 November 2018, the Group had de facto control of View Castle Limited and its 27 subsidiaries (the "View Castle Sub Group") by virtue of the amended and restated Call Option Agreement dated 3 November 2015. Following a restructure of the View Castle Sub Group, the majority of properties held within the View Castle Sub Group were transferred into two new special purpose vehicles ("SPVs") with two additional properties to be transferred into these SPVs at a later date. A new call option was entered into dated 9 November 2018 with View Castle Limited and five of its subsidiaries (the "View Castle Group"). As per the previous amended and restated Call Option Agreement, under this new option the Group may acquire any of the properties held by the View Castle Group for a fixed nominal consideration. Despite having no equity holding, the Group is deemed to have control over the View Castle Group as the Option Agreement means that the Group is exposed to, and has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the View Castle Group, through its power to control.
4. Summary of significant accounting policies
With the exception of new accounting standards listed below, the accounting policies adopted in this report are consistent with those applied in the Group's statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 and are expected to be consistently applied for the current year ending 31 December 2022. The changes to the condensed consolidated financial statements arising from accounting standards effective for the first time are noted below:
Amendments to IFRS 3 'Business Combinations'
(effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022) - gives clarification on the recognition of contingent liabilities at acquisition and clarifies that contingent assets should not be recognised at the acquisition date. The amendments are not expected to have a significant impact on the preparation of the financial statements.
Amendments to IAS 37 'Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets'
(effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022) - gives clarification on costs to include in estimating the cost of fulfilling a contract for the purpose of assessing whether that contract is onerous. The amendments are not expected to have a significant impact on the preparation of the financial statements.
Amendments to IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments'
(effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022) - gives clarification on the fees an entity includes when assessing whether the terms of a new or modified financial liability are substantially different from the terms of the original liability. The amendments are not expected to have a significant impact on the preparation of the financial statements.
5. Rental and property income
| | Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | | |
Rental income - freehold property | 31,255 | 26,636 | 57,128 | |
Rental income - long leasehold property | 5,801 | 2,891 | 8,626 | |
Recoverable service charge income and other similar items | 8,155 | 6,808 | 14,145 | |
Total | 45,211 | 36,335 | 79,899 | |
| | | | |
6. Property costs
|
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | | |
Other property expenses and irrecoverable costs | 8,112 | 4,158 | 9,930 | |
Recoverable service charge income and other similar costs | 8,155 | 6,808 | 14,145 | |
Total | 16,267 | 10,966 | 24,075 |
Property costs represent direct operating expenses which arise on investment properties generating rental income.
7. Administrative and other expenses
|
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | | |
Investment management fees | 1,469 | 1,137 | 2,326 | |
Property management fees | 1,284 | 1,183 | 2,495 | |
Asset management fees | 1,494 | 1,139 | 2,326 | |
Directors' remuneration | 134 | 125 | 254 | |
Administration fees | 315 | 339 | 647 | |
Legal and professional fees | 939 | 839 | 1,680 | |
Marketing and promotion | 43 | 35 | 72 | |
Other administrative costs (including bad debts) |
(117) |
658 |
| |
Bank charges | 7 | 22 | 28 | |
Total | 5,568 | 5,477 | 10,583 | |
| | | | |
Other administration costs includes a credit of £200,000 for the net recovery of bad debts (six months ended 30 June 2021: net cost for bad debtors of £583,000; year ended 31 December 2021: net cost for bad debts of £626,000).
8. Finance income
|
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | | |
Interest income | 34 | 10 | 14 | |
Total | 34 | 10 | 14 | |
| | | |
9. Finance expense
|
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | | |
Interest payable on bank borrowings | 6,277 | 4,980 | 10,795 | |
Amortisation of loan arrangement fees | 659 | 453 | 1,067 | |
Bond interest | 1,125 | 1,125 | 2,250 | |
Bond issue costs amortised | 77 | 77 | 155 | |
Bond expenses | 4 | 4 | 8 | |
Lease interest | 295 | 288 | 597 | |
Total | 8,437 | 6,927 | 14,872 | |
| | | | |
10. Taxation
|
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | | |
Corporation tax charge/(credit) | - | - | - | |
(Decrease)/increase in deferred tax creditor | - | - | 15 | |
Total | - | - | 15 |
The Group elected to be treated as a UK REIT with effect from 7 November 2015. The UK REIT rules exempt the profits of the Group's UK property rental business from corporation tax. Gains on UK properties are also exempt from tax, provided that they are not held for trading or sold in the three years after completion of development. The Group is otherwise subject to UK corporation tax.
Income tax, corporation tax and deferred tax above arise on entities which form part of the Group's condensed consolidated accounts but do not form part of the REIT group.
Due to the Group's REIT status and its intention to continue meeting the conditions required to obtain approval in the foreseeable future, no provision has been made for deferred tax on any capital gains or losses arising on the revaluation or disposal of investments held by entities within the REIT group. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of losses carried forward due to unpredictability of future taxable profits.
As a REIT, Regional REIT Ltd is required to pay PIDs equal to at least 90% of the Group's exempted net income. To retain UK REIT status, there are a number of conditions to be met in respect of the principal company of the Group, the Group's qualifying activity and its balance of business. The Group continues to meet these conditions.
11. Earnings per Share
Earnings per share ("EPS") amounts are calculated by dividing profits for the period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue during the period.
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following:
| | Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
Calculation of earnings per Share | | | | |
Net profit attributable to Ordinary Shareholders | 28,252 | 18,013 | 28,757 | |
Adjustments to remove: |
| | | |
Changes in value of investment properties | (4,785) | (1,985) | 8,296 | |
Changes in fair value of right of use assets | 112 | 97 | 206 | |
(Gain)/loss on disposal of investment property | 3,281 | (585) | (679) | |
Gain on the disposal of right of use assets | (36) | (2) | (167) | |
Change in fair value of interest rate derivates and financial assets | (11,851) | (2,563) | (6,045) | |
Deferred tax charge/credit | - | - | 15 | |
EPRA net profit attributable to Ordinary Shareholders | 14,973 | 12,975 | 30,383 | |
|
| | | |
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares | 515,736,853 | 431,506,583 | 459,660,172 | |
|
| | | |
Earnings/(loss) per Share - basic and diluted | 5.5p | 4.2p | 6.3p | |
EPRA earnings per Share - basic and diluted | 2.9p | 3.0p | 6.6p | |
|
| | |
12. Dividends
|
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
Dividends | | | | |
Dividend of 1.70 (2021: 1.50) pence per Ordinary Share for the period 1 October - 31 December | 8,768 | 6,473 |
| |
Dividend of 1.60 (2021: 1.60) pence per Ordinary Share for the period 1 January - 31 March | 8,510 |
|
| |
Dividend of nil (2021: 1.60) pence per Ordinary Share for the period 1 April - 30 June | - |
|
| |
Dividend of nil (2021: 1.60) pence per Ordinary Share for the period 1 July - 30 September | - |
|
| |
Total | 17,278 | 13,377 | 29,881 |
On 24 February 2022, the Company announced a dividend of 1.70 pence per Share in respect of the period 1 October 2021 to 31 December 2021. The dividend was paid on 8 April 2022 to Shareholders on the register as at 4 March 2022.
On 25 May 2022, the Company announced a dividend of 1.65 pence per Share in respect of the period 1 January 2022 to 31 March 2022. The dividend was paid on 15 July 2022 to Shareholders on the register as at 6 June 2022.
On 24 August 2022, the Company announced a dividend of 1.65 pence per Share in respect of the period 1 April 2022 to 30 June 2022. The dividend will be paid on 14 October 2022 to Shareholders on the register as at 2 September 2022. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not reflect this dividend.
13. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
In accordance with International Accounting Standard, IAS 40, 'Investment Property', investment property has been independently valued at fair value by Cushman & Wakefield, a Chartered Surveyor who is an accredited independent valuer with recognised and relevant professional qualifications and with recent experience in the locations and categories of the investment properties being valued. The valuation has been prepared in accordance with the Red Book and incorporates the recommendations of the International Valuation Standards Committee which are consistent with the principles set out in IFRS 13.
The valuation is the ultimate responsibility of the Directors. Accordingly, the critical assumptions used in establishing the independent valuation are reviewed by the Board.
All corporate acquisitions during the period have been treated as properties purchased rather than business combinations.
Movement in investment properties for the six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | | Freehold property £'000 | Long Leasehold property £'000 | Total £'000 |
| | | | |
Valuation at 1 January 2022 | | 751,440 | 154,709 | 906,149 |
Property additions - acquisitions | | 64,709 | 14,207 | 78,916 |
Property additions - subsequent expenditure | | 1,735 | 1,319 | 3,054 |
Property disposals | | (67,907) | (3,516) | (71,423) |
Loss on the disposal of investment properties | | (2,792) | (489) | (3,281) |
Change in fair value during the period | | 1,940 | 2,845 | 4,785 |
Valuation at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) |
| 749,125 | 169,075 | 918,200 |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Movement in investment properties for the six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) | | | |
|
| | | | |
Valuation at 1 January 2021 | | 659,432 | 72,948 | 732,380 |
Property additions - acquisitions | | 645 | - | 645 |
Property additions - subsequent expenditure | | 2,341 | 2,007 | 4,348 |
Property disposals | | (10,828) | - | (10,828) |
Gain on the disposal of investment properties | | 585 | - | 585 |
Change in fair value during the period | | 1,394 | 591 | 1,985 |
Valuation at 30 June 2021 (unaudited) |
| 653,569 | 75,546 | 729,115 |
| | | | |
Movement in investment properties for the year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) | | | |
|
| | | | |
Valuation at 1 January 2021 | | 659,432 | 72,948 | 732,380 |
Property additions - acquisitions | | 155,806 | 95,625 | 251,431 |
Property additions - subsequent expenditure | | 3,329 | 3,487 | 6,816 |
Property disposals | | (60,304) | (16,557) | (76,861) |
Gain/(loss) on the disposal of investment properties | | (1,256) | 1,935 | 679 |
Change in fair value during the period | | (5,567) | (2,729) | (8,296) |
Valuation at 31 December 2021 (audited) |
| 751,440 | 154,709 | 906,149 |
The historic cost of the properties was £944,480,000 (30 June 2021: £752,029,000, 31 December 2021: £942,694,000).
The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy for investment properties:
Date of valuation: |
Total £'000 |
Quoted active prices (level 1) £'000 | Significant observable inputs (level 2) £'000 | Significant unobservable inputs (level 3) £'000 |
| | | | |
30 June 2022 | 918,200 | - | - | 918,200 |
| | | | |
30 June 2021 | 729,115 | - | - | 729,115 |
| | | | |
31 December 2021 | 906,149 | - | - | 906,149 |
| | | | |
The hierarchy levels are defined in note 16.
It has been determined that the entire investment properties portfolio should be classified under the level 3 category.
There have been no transfers between levels during the period.
The determination of the fair value of the investment properties held by each consolidated subsidiary requires the use of estimates such as future cash flows from investment properties, which take into consideration lettings, tenants' profiles, future revenue streams, capital values of fixtures and fittings, any environmental matters and the overall repair and condition of the property, and discount rates applicable to those assets. Future revenue streams comprise contracted rent (passing rent) and estimated rental value after the contract period. In calculating ERV, the potential impact of future lease incentives to be granted to secure new contracts is taken into consideration. All these estimates are based on local market conditions existing at the reporting date.
In arriving at their estimates of fair values as at 30 June 2022, the valuers used their market knowledge and professional judgement and did not rely solely on historical transactional comparables.
Techniques used for valuing investment properties
The following descriptions and definitions relate to valuation techniques and key unobservable inputs made in determining the fair values:
Valuation technique: market comparable method
Under the market comparable method (or market approach), a property fair value is estimated based on comparable transactions in the market.
Observable input: market rental
The rent at which space could be let in the market conditions prevailing at the date of valuation (£9,000 - £3,317,000 per annum (30 June 2021: £9,000 - £3,087,591 per annum; 31 December 2021: £9,000 - £3,125,246 per annum)).
Observable input: rental growth
The increase in rent is based on contractual agreements: -1.2% (31 December 2021: 12.29%; 30 June 2020:13.7%)
Observable Input: net initial yield
The initial net income from a property at the accounting date, expressed as a percentage of the gross purchase price including the costs of purchase (0% - 21.81%; (30 June 2021: 0% - 27.26%; 31 December 2021: 0,% to 60.37%)).
Unobservable inputs:
The significant unobservable input (level 3) are sensitive to the changes in the estimated future cash flows from investment properties such as increases and decreases in contract rents, operating expenses and capital expenditure, plus transactional activity in the real estate market.
As set out within the significant accounting estimates and judgements above, the Group's property portfolio valuation is open to judgement and is inherently subjective by nature, and actual values can only be determined in a sales transaction.
14. Bank and loan borrowings
Bank borrowings are secured by charges over individual investment properties held by certain asset-holding subsidiaries. The banks also hold charges over the shares of certain subsidiaries and any intermediary holding companies of those subsidiaries. Any associated fees in arranging the bank borrowings unamortised as at the period end are offset against amounts drawn on the facilities as shown in the table below:
| 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | |
Bank borrowings drawn at start of period | 389,937 | 316,171 | 316,171 |
Bank borrowings drawn | 14,322 | 1,109 | 77,305 |
Bank borrowings repaid | (11,370) | (1,570) | (3,539) |
Bank borrowings drawn at end of period | 392,889 | 315,710 | 389,937 |
|
| | |
Less: unamortised costs at start of period | (6,463) | (5,479) | (5,479) |
Less: loan issue costs incurred in the period | (153) | (296) | (2,051) |
Add: loan issue costs amortised in the period | 659 | 453 | 1,067 |
At end of period | 386,932 | 310,388 | 383,474 |
|
| | |
Maturity of bank borrowings |
| | |
Repayable within 1 year | - | - | |
Repayable between 1 to 2 years | - | - | - |
Repayable between 2 to 5 years | 127,445 | 51,024 | 127,220 |
Repayable after more than 5 years | 265,444 | 264,686 | 262,717 |
Unamortised loan issue costs | (5,957) | (5,322) | (6,463) |
| 386,932 | 310,388 | 383,474 |
| | | |
The table below lists the Group's borrowings.
Lender |
Original facility |
Outstanding debt* |
Maturity date | Gross loan to value** |
Annual interest rate |
Amortisation |
| £'000 | £'000 | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Royal Bank of Scotland, Bank of Scotland and Barclays | 128,000 | 127,445 | August 2026 | 43.7% | 2.40% over 3 months £ SONIA | Mandatory prepayment |
Scottish Widows Ltd & Aviva Investors Real Estate Finance | 165,000 | 165,000 | December 2027 | 45.8% |
3.28% Fixed |
None |
Scottish Widows Ltd | 36,000 | 36,000 | December 2028 | 37.2% | 3.37% Fixed | None |
Santander UK | 65,870 | 64,444 | June 2029 | 39.5% | 2.20% over 3 months £ SONIA | Mandatory prepayment |
Total bank borrowings | 394,870 | 392,889 | | | | |
|
|
| | | | |
Retail eligible bond | 50,000 | 50,000 | August 2024 | | 4.50% Fixed | None |
Total | 444,870 | 442,889 |
| | | |
SONIA = Sterling Over Night Indexed Average
* Before unamortised debt issue costs.
** Based upon the Cushman & Wakefield property valuation.
The weighted average term to maturity of the Group's debt at the period end was 5 years (30 June 2021: 6.0 years; 31 December 2021: 5.5 years). The weighted average interest rate payable by the Group on its debt portfolio, excluding hedging costs, as at the period end was 3.4% per annum (30 June 2021: 3.1% per annum; 31 December 2021: 3.0% per annum).
The Group has been in compliance with all of the financial covenants of the above facilities as applicable throughout the period covered by these condensed consolidated financial statements. Each facility has distinct covenants which generally include: historic interest cover, projected interest cover, loan-to-value cover and debt to rent cover. A breach of agreed covenant levels would typically result in an event of default of the respective facility, giving the lender the right, but not the obligation, to declare the loan immediately due and payable. Where a loan is repaid in these circumstances, early repayment fees will apply, which are generally based on percentage of the loan repaid or calculated with reference to the interest income foregone by the lenders as a result of the repayment.
As shown in note 16, the Group uses a combination of interest rate swaps and fixed rate bearing loans to hedge against interest rate risks. The Group's exposure to interest rate volatility is minimal.
15. Retail eligible bonds
The Company has in issue £50,000,000 of 4.5% retail eligible bonds with a maturity date of 6 August 2024. The bonds are listed on the LSE ORB platform.
| 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | |
Bond principal at start of period | 50,000 | 50,000 | 50,000 |
Unamortised issue costs at start of period | (404) | (559) | (559) |
Amortisation of issue costs | 77 | 77 | 155 |
At end of period | 49,673 | 49,518 | 49,596 |
16. Derivative financial instruments
Interest rate caps and swaps are in place to mitigate the interest rate risk that arises as a result of entering into variable rate borrowings.
| 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
|
| | |
Fair value at start of period | 1,706 | (4,339) | (4,339) |
Revaluation in the period | 11,851 | 2,563 | 6,045 |
Fair value at end of period | 13,557 | (1,776) | 1,706 |
| | | |
The calculation of fair value of interest rate caps and swaps is based on the following calculation: the notional amount multiplied by the difference between the swap rate and the current market rate and then multiplied by the number of years remaining on the contract and discounted.
The fair value of interest rate caps and swaps represents the net present value of the difference between the cash flows produced by the contracted rate and the current market rate over the life of the instrument.
The table below details the hedging and swap notional amounts and rates against the details of the Group's loan facilities.
Lender |
Original facility |
Outstanding debt* |
Maturity date |
Annual interest rate |
Notional amount |
Rate |
| £'000 | £'000 | | | £'000 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland, Bank of Scotland and Barclays | 128,000 | 127,445 | August 2026 |
2.40% over 3mth £ SONIA | swap £73,000 cap £55,000 | 0.97% 0.97% |
Scottish Widows Ltd. & Aviva Investors Real Estate Finance | 165,000 | 165,000 | December 2027 |
3.28% Fixed |
n/a |
n/a |
Scottish Widows Ltd | 36,000 | 36,000 | December 2028 |
3.37% Fixed | n/a | n/a |
Santander UK | 65,870 | 64,444 | June 2029 |
2.20% over 3 months £ SONIA | swap £42,403 cap £16,468 | 1.39% 1.39% |
Total | 394,870 | 392,889 | | | | |
SONIA = Sterling Over Night Indexed Average
As at 30 June 2022, the swap arrangements were £122.4m (30 June 2021: £60.44m; 31 December 2021: £105.94m) and the cap notional arrangements amounted to £71.5m (30 June 2021: £60.4m; 31 December 2021: £87.9m).
The Group weighted average cost of debt of 3.5%, (30 June 2021: 3.3%; 31 December 2021: 3.3%) is inclusive of hedging costs.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the fair value of the derivative liabilities.
It is the Group's target to hedge at least 90% of the total loan portfolio using fixed-rate facilities or interest rate
derivatives. The hedging on all of the facilities matches the term. As at the period end date, the total proportion of hedged debt equated to 100.5% (30 June 2021: 102.0%; 31 December 2021: 101.3%), as shown below.
| 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | |
Total bank borrowings | 392,889 | 315,710 | 389,937 |
Notional value of interest rate caps and swaps | 193,870 | 120,870 | 193,870 |
Value of fixed rate debts | 201,000 | 201,000 | 201,000 |
| 394,870 | 321,870 | 394,870 |
Proportion of hedged debt | 100.5% | 102.0% | 101.3% |
Fair value hierarchy
The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy for interest rate derivatives. The different levels are defined as follows.
Level 1: Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable.
Level 3: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable.
For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the condensed consolidated financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by reassessing categorisation at the end of each reporting period.
Date of valuation: |
Total £'000 |
Quoted active prices (level 1) £'000 | Significant observable inputs (level 2) £'000 | Significant unobservable inputs (level 3) £'000 |
| | | | |
30 June 2022 | 13,557 | - | 13,557 | - |
|
|
|
|
|
30 June 2021 | (1,776) | - | (1,776) | - |
| | | | |
31 December 2021 | 1,706 | - | 1,706 | - |
The fair values of these contracts are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and are determined by forming an expectation that interest rates will exceed strike rates and by discounting these future cash flows at the prevailing market rates as at the period end.
There have been no transfers between levels during the period.
The Group has not adopted hedge accounting.
17. Stated capital
Stated capital represents the consideration received by the Company for the issue of Ordinary shares.
| 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
Issued and fully paid Shares at no par value | | | |
At start of the period | 513,762 | 430,819 | 430,819 |
Shares issued | - | - | 83,051 |
Share issue costs | - | - | (108) |
At end of the period | 513,762 | 430,819 | 513,762 |
|
| | |
Number of Shares in issue |
| | |
At start of the period | 515,736,583 | 431,506,583 | 431,506,583 |
Shares issued | - | - | 84,230,000 |
At end of the period | 515,736,583 | 431,506,583 | 515,736,583 |
18. Net asset value per Share (NAV)
Basic NAV per share is calculated by dividing the net assets in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the number of Ordinary Shares in issue at the end of the period.
EPRA net asset value is a key performance measure used in the real estate industry which highlights the fair value of net assets on an ongoing long-term basis. Assets and liabilities that are not expected to crystallise in normal circumstances such as the fair value of derivatives and deferred taxes on property valuation surpluses are therefore excluded.
Net asset values have been calculated as follows:
|
| 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
|
Net asset value per Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position | 513,375 | 425,218 | 502,401 |
| |
Adjustment for calculating EPRA net tangible assets: |
| | |
| |
Derivative financial instruments | (13,557) | 1,776 | (1,706) |
| |
Deferred tax liability | 705 | 690 | 705 |
| |
EPRA Net Tangible Assets | 500,523 | 427,684 | 501,400 |
| |
| |
| | | |
| | | | | |
Number of Ordinary Shares in issue | 515,736,583 | 431,506,583 | 515,736,583 | ||
| | | | | |
Net asset value per Share - basic and diluted | 99.5p | 98.5p | 97.4p | ||
EPRA Net Tangible Assets per Share - basic and diluted | 97.1p | 99.1p | 97.2p |
19. Segmental information
After a review of the information provided for management purposes, it was determined that the Group had one operating segment and therefore segmental information is not disclosed in these condensed consolidated financial statements.
20. Transactions with related parties
Transactions with the Asset Manager, London & Scottish Property Investment Management Limited and the Property Manager, London & Scottish Property Asset Management Limited
Stephen Inglis is a non-executive Director of the Company, as well as being the Chief Executive Officer of London & Scottish Property Investment Management Limited ("LSPIM") and a director of London & Scottish Property Asset Management Limited. The former company has been contracted to act as the Asset Manager of the Group and the latter as the Property Manager.
In consideration for the provision of services provided, the Asset Manager is entitled in each financial year (or part thereof) to 50% of an annual management fee on a scaled rate of (i) 1.1% of the EPRA NTA up to and equal to £500,000,000; (ii) 0.9% of EPRA NTA above £500,000,000 and up to or equal to £1,000,000,000; (iii) 0.7% of EPRA NTA above £1,000,000,000 and up to or equal to £1,500,000,000; and (iv) 0.5% of EPRA NTA above £1,500,000,000.
In respect of each portfolio property the Investment Manager has procured and shall, with the Company in future, procure that London & Scottish Property Investment Management Limited is appointed as the Property Manager. A property management fee of 4% per annum is charged by the Property Manager on a quarterly basis: 31 March, 30 June, 30 September and 31 December, based upon the gross rental yield. Gross rental yield means the rents due under the property's lease for the peaceful enjoyment of the property, including any value paid in respect of rental renunciations, but excluding any sums paid in connection with service charges or insurance costs.
The Investment Manager is also entitled to a performance fee. Details of the performance fee are given below.
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | |
Asset management fees charged1 | 1,494 | 1,139 | 2,326 |
Property management fees charged1 | 1,284 | 1,183 | 2,495 |
Performance fee charged | - | - | - |
Total | 2,778 | 2,322 | 4,821 |
| | | |
| 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | |
Total fees outstanding1 | 1,474 | 1,186 | 1,350 |
| | | |
1 Including irrecoverable VAT charged where appropriate
Transactions with the Investment Manager, Toscafund Asset Management LLP
Tim Bee is a non-executive Director of the Company, as well as being Chief Legal Counsel of the Investment Manager
In consideration for the provision of services provided, the Investment Manager is entitled in each financial year (or part thereof) to 50% of an annual management fee on a scaled rate of (i) 1.1% of the EPRA NTA up to and equal to £500,000,000; (ii) 0.9% of EPRA NTA above £500,000,000 and up to or equal to £1,000,000,000; (iii) 0.7% of EPRA NTA above £1,000,000,000 and up to or equal to £1,500,000,000; and (iv) 0.5% of EPRA NTA above £1,500,000,000.
The Investment Manager is also entitled to a Performance Fee. Details of the Performance Fee are given below.
The following tables show the fees charged in the period and the amount outstanding at the end of the period:
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | Year ended 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | |
Investment management fees charged | 1,469 | 1,137 | 2,326 |
Performance fees charged | - | - | - |
Total | 1,469 | 1,137 | 2,326 |
| | | |
| 30 June 2022 (unaudited) £'000 | 30 June 2021 (unaudited) £'000 | 31 December 2021 (audited) £'000 |
| | | |
Total fees outstanding | 687 | 584 | 593 |
Performance fee
The Asset Manager and the Investment Manager are each entitled to 50% of a performance fee. The fee is calculated at a rate of 15% of the total shareholder return in excess of the hurdle rate of 8% per annum for the relevant performance period. Total shareholder return for any financial year consists of the sum of any increase or decrease in EPRA NAV per Ordinary Share and the total dividends per Ordinary Share declared in the financial year. A performance fee is only payable in respect of a performance period where the EPRA NAV per Ordinary Share exceeds the high water mark which is equal to the greater of the highest year-end EPRA NAV Ordinary Share in any previous performance period. The performance fee was calculated initially on 31 December 2018 and annually thereafter.
The performance fees are now payable 34% in cash and 66% in Ordinary Shares, at the prevailing price per share, with 50% of the shares locked-in for one year and 50% of the shares locked-in for two years.
No performance fee has been earned for the six months ending 30 June 2022 or 30 June 2021 or the year ending
31 December 2021.
EPRA PERFORMANCE MEASURES
The Group is a member of the European Public Real Estate Association ("EPRA").
EPRA has developed and defined the following performance measures to give transparency, comparability and relevance of financial reporting across entities which may use different accounting standards. The Group is pleased to disclose the following measures which are calculated in accordance with EPRA guidance:
EPRA Performance Measure |
Definition | EPRA Performance Measure | Period ended 30 June 2022 | Period ended 31 December 2021 |
EPRA EARNINGS | Earnings from operational activities |
EPRA Earnings
|
£14,973,000
|
£30,383,000
|
EPRA Earnings per Share (basic and diluted)
|
2.9p
|
6.6p
| ||
The EPRA NAV set of metrics make adjustments to the NAV per the IFRS financial statements to provide stakeholders with the most relevant information on the fair value of the assets and liabilities of a real estate investment company, under different scenarios. | ||||
EPRA Net Reinstatement Value |
EPRA NAV metric which assumes that entities never sell assets and aims to represent the value required to rebuild the entity. | EPRA Net Reinstatement Value
|
£500,523,000
| £501,400,000
|
EPRA Net Reinstatement Value per Share (diluted)
| 97.1p | 97.2p
| ||
EPRA Net Tangible Assets |
EPRA NAV metric which assumes that entities buy and sell assets, thereby crystallising certain levels of unavoidable deferred tax.
|
EPRA Net Tangible Assets
|
£500,523,000
|
£501,400,000
|
EPRA Net Tangible Assets per Share (diluted) | 97.1p
| 97.2p | ||
EPRA Net Disposal Value | EPRA NAV metric which represents the Shareholders' value under a disposal scenario, where deferred tax, financial instruments and certain other adjustments are calculated to the full extent of their liability, net of any resulting tax. |
EPRA Net Disposal Value |
£525,518,000
|
£497,312,000
|
EPRA Net Disposal Value per Share (diluted) | 101.9p | 96.4p
| ||
EPRA Net Initial Yield (NIY) | Annualised rental income based on the cash rents passing at the balance sheet date, less non-recoverable property operating expenses, divided by the market value of the property with (estimated) purchasers' costs. |
|
5.7% |
5.7% |
EPRA 'Topped-up' NIY | This measure incorporates an adjustment to the ERA NIY in respect of the expiration of rent-free-periods (or other unexpired lease incentives such as discounted rent periods and stepped rents). |
|
6.8% |
6.2% |
EPRA Vacancy Rate | Estimated Market Rental Value (ERV) of vacancy space divided by ERV of the whole portfolio. | EPRA Vacancy Rate |
16.2%
|
18.2%
|
EPRA Costs Ratio | Administrative and operating costs (including and excluding costs of direct vacancy) divided by gross rental income. |
EPRA Costs Ratio
|
36.9%
|
31.2%
|
EPRA Costs Ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs)
|
16.5%
|
16.8%
| ||
EPRA LTV | Debt divided by the market value of property | EPRA LTV |
46.3% | 45.6% |
NOTES TO THE CALCULATION OF THE EPRA PERFORMANCE MEASURES
1. EPRA earnings and Company Adjusted Earnings
For calculations, please refer to note 11 to the financial statements.
2. EPRA Net Reinstatement Value
| 30 June 2022 £'000 | | 31 December 2021 £'000 |
|
| | |
NAV per the financial statements | 513,375 | | 502,401 |
Fair value of derivative financial instruments | (13,557) | | (1,706) |
Deferred tax liability | 705 | | 705 |
EPRA Net Reinstatement Value | 500,523 | | 501,400 |
|
| | |
Dilutive number of Shares | 515,736,583 | | 515,736,583 |
|
| | |
EPRA Net Reinstatement Value per share | 97.1p | | 97.2p |
|
| |
|
3. EPRA Net Tangible Assets
| 30 June 2022 £'000 | | 31 December 2021 £'000 |
|
| | |
NAV per the financial statements | 513,375 | | 502,401 |
Fair value of derivative financial instruments | (13,557) | | (1,706) |
Deferred tax liability | 705 | | 705 |
EPRA Net Tangible Assets | 500,523 | | 501,400 |
|
| | |
Dilutive number of Shares | 515,736,583 | | 515,736,583 |
EPRA Net Tangible Assets per share | 97.1p | | 97.2p |
|
| |
|
4. EPRA Net Disposal Value
| 30 June 2022 £'000 | | 31 December 2021 £'000 |
|
| | |
NAV per the financial statements | 513,375 | | 502,401 |
Adjustment for the fair value of bank borrowings | 11,493 | | (3,899) |
Adjustment for the fair value of retail eligible bonds | 650 | | (1,190) |
EPRA Net Disposal Value | 525,518 | | 497,312 |
|
| | |
Dilutive number of Shares | 515,736,583 | | 515,736,583 |
EPRA Net Disposal Value per Share | 101.9p | | 96.4p |
5. EPRA Net Initial Yield
Calculated as the value of investment properties divided by annualised net rents:
| 30 June 2022 £'000 |
| 31 December 2021 £'000 |
|
| | |
Investment properties | 915,240 | | 906,149 |
Purchaser costs | 60,594 | | 59,973 |
| 975,834 | | 966,122 |
Annualised cash passing rental income | 66,282 | | 67,095 |
Property outgoings | (10,914) | | (11,822) |
Annualised net rents | 55,368 | | 55,273 |
Add notional rent expiration of rent-free periods or other lease incentives | 10,734 | | 4,961 |
Topped-up net annualised rent | 66,101 | | 60,234 |
EPRA NIY | 5.7% | | 5.7% |
EPRA topped up NIY | 6.8% | | 6.2% |
6. EPRA Vacancy Rate
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 £'000 | | Year ended 31 December 2021 £'000 |
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Estimated Market Rental Value (ERV) of vacant space | 14,334 | | 16,095 |
Estimated Market Rental value (ERV) of whole portfolio | 88,234 | | 88,375 |
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EPRA Vacancy Rate | 16.2% | | 18.2% |
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7. EPRA Cost Ratios
| Six month ended 30 June 2022 £'000 | | Year ended 31 December 2021 £'000 |
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Property costs | 16,267 | | 24,075 |
Less recoverable service charge income and other similar costs | (8,155) | | (14,145) |
Add administrative and other expenses | 5,568 | | 10,583 |
EPRA costs (including direct vacancy costs) | 13,680 | | 20,513 |
Direct vacancy costs | (7,549) | | (9,468) |
EPRA costs (excluding direct vacancy costs) | 6,131 | | 11,045 |
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Gross rental income | 45,211 | | 79,899 |
Less recoverable service charge income and other similar items | (8,155) | | (14,145) |
Gross rental income less ground rents | 37,056 | | 65,754 |
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EPRA Cost Ratio (including direct vacancy costs) | 36.9% | | 31.2% |
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EPRA Cost Ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs) | 16.5% | | 16.8% |
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The Group has not capitalised any overhead or operating expenses in the accounting years disclosed above.
8. EPRA LTV
| 30 June 2022 £'000 | | 31 December 2021 £'000 |
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Borrowings from financial institutions | 392,889 | | 389,937 |
Bond loans | 50,000 | | 50,000 |
Net payables | 28,868 | | 29,589 |
Cash held by solicitors | (66) | | (66) |
Cash and net equivalents | (46,158) | | (56,128) |
EPRA Net debt | 425,533 | | 413,332 |
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Investment properties at fair value | 918,200 | | 906,149 |
Financial Assets - loans | 867 | | 1,011 |
Total property value | 919,067 | | 907,160 |
EPRA LTV | 46.3% | | 45.6% |
PROPERTY RELATED CAPITAL EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 £'000 | | Year ended 31 December 2021 £'000 |
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Acquisitions | 78,916 | | 251,431 |
Development |
| | |
Investment Properties | - | | - |
Incremental lettable space | - | | - |
No incremental lettable space | 3,054 | | 6,816 |
Tenant incentives | - | | - |
Other material non-allocated types of expenditure | - | | - |
Capitalised interest | - | | - |
Total capital expenditure | 81,970 | | 258,247 |
Conversion from accrual to cash basis | - | | - |
Total capital expenditure on cash basis | 81,970 | | 258,247 |
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Acquisitions - this represents the purchase cost of investment properties and associated incidental purchase expenses such as stamp duty land tax, legal fees, agents' fees, valuations and surveys.
Subsequent capital expenditure - this represents capital expenditure which has taken place post the initial acquisition of an investment property.
OTHER PERFORMANCE MEASURES
Net LTV
| 30 June 2022 £'000 | | 31 December 2021 £'000 |
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| | |
Borrowings from financial institutions | 392,889 | | 389,937 |
Bond loans | 50,000 | | 50,000 |
Cash held by solicitors | (66) | | (66) |
Cash and cash equivalents | (46,158) | | (56,128) |
Net debt | 396,665 | | 383,743 |
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| | |
Investment properties at fair value | 918,200 | | 906,149 |
Net LTV | 43.2% | | 42.4% |
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Share register enquiries: Link Group.
Please phone: 0371 664 0300 for any questions about:
• changing your address or other details;
• your shares;
• buying and selling shares.
Calls are charged at the standard geographic rate and will vary by provider. Calls outside the United Kingdom will be charged at the applicable international rate. The Registrar is open between 9.00am - 5.30pm, Monday to Friday excluding public holidays in England and Wales. For Shareholder enquiries please email enquiries@linkgroup.co.uk.
POSTAL ADDRESS
Link Group
Shareholder Services
10th Floor
Central Square
29 Wellington Street
Leeds
LS1 4DL
Electronic Communications from the Company
Shareholders now have the opportunity to be notified by email when the Company's annual reports, interim reports and other formal communications are available on the Company's website, instead of receiving printed copies by post. This has environmental benefits in the reduction of paper, printing, energy and water usage, as well as reducing costs to the Company. If you have not already elected to receive electronic communications from the Company and wish to do so, visit www.signalshares.com. To register, you will need your investor code, which can be found on your share certificate.
Alternatively, you can contact Link's Customer Support Centre, which is available to answer any queries you have in relation to your shareholding:
By phone: call +44 (0) 371 664 0300. Calls from outside the UK will be charged at the applicable international rate. Lines are open between 9.00am and 5.30pm, Monday to Friday (excluding public holidays in England and Wales).
By email: enquiries@linkgroup.co.uk
By post:
Link Group
Shareholder Services
10th Floor
Central Square
29 Wellington Street
Leeds
LS1 4DL
Forthcoming events
October 2022 | Q2 2022 Dividend Payment |
November 2023 | Q3 Trading Update and Dividend Declaration |
February 2022 | Q4 Dividend Declaration |
March 2023 | 2022 Preliminary Results |
May 2023 | Q1 2023 Trading Update and Dividend Declaration |
Note: all future dates are provisional and subject to change.
Website: www.regionalreit.com
Other Information
Listing (ticker): LSE Main Market (RGL)
Date of listing: 6 November 2015
Joint Brokers: Peel Hunt LLP and Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited
Financial PR: Buchanan Communications
Incorporated: Guernsey
ISIN: GG00BYV2ZQ34
SEDOL: BYV2ZQ3
Legal Entity Identifier: 549300D8G4NKLRIKBX73
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Kevin McGrath (Chairman and Independent Non-Executive Director)
William Eason (Senior Independent Non-Executive Director, Management Engagement and Remuneration Committee Chairman)
Daniel Taylor (Independent Non-Executive Director)
Frances Daley (Independent Non-Executive Director and Audit Committee Chairman)
Massy Larizadeh (Independent Non-Executive Director)
Stephen Inglis (Non-Executive Director)
Timothy Bee (Non-Executive Director)
Administrator Jupiter Fund Services Limited Mont Crevelt House Bulwer Avenue St. Sampson Guernsey GY2 4LH
| Independent Auditor RSM UK Audit LLP Third Floor Centenary House 69 Wellington Street Glasgow G2 6HG | Registrar Link Market Services (Guernsey) Limited The Registry 34 Beckenham Road Beckenham Kent BR3 4TU |
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Asset Manager London & Scottish Property Investment Management Limited Venlaw 349 Bath Street Glasgow G2 4AA | Investment Manager Toscafund Asset Management LLP 5th Floor 15 Marylebone Road London NW1 5JD
| Sub-Administrator Link Alternative Fund Administrators Limited Beaufort House 51 New North Road Exeter Devon EX4 4EP |
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Company Secretary Link Company Matters Limited Beaufort House 51 New North Road Exeter Devon EX4 4EP | Legal Adviser to the Company Macfarlanes LLP 20 Cursitor Street London EC4A 1LT
| Tax Adviser Grant Thornton UK LLP 110 Queen Street Glasgow GI 3BX
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Depositary Ocorian Depositary (UK) Limited 20 Fenchurch Street London EC3M 3BY
| Public Relations Buchanan Communications Limited 107 Cheapside London EC2V 6DN
| Registered office Regional REIT Limited Mont Crevelt House Bulwer Avenue St. Sampson Guernsey GY2 4LH |
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Financial Adviser and Joint Broker Peel Hunt LLP Moor House 120 London Wall London EC2Y 5ET | Joint Broker Panmure Gordon 1 New Change London EC4M 9AF
| Property Valuers Cushman & Wakefield Debenham Tie Leung Limited (trading as Cushman & Wakefield) 125 Old Broad Street London EC2N 2BQ |
Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of this announcement.
National Storage Mechanism
A copy of the Half-Yearly Report will be submitted shortly to the National Storage Mechanism ("NSM") and will be available for inspection at the NSM, which is situated at: https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism
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