RNS Number : 0908W
AstraZeneca PLC
06 February 2025
 

AstraZeneca

6 February 2025

Full Year and Q4 2024 results

 

Strong momentum in FY 2024 with Total Revenue and Core EPS up 21% and 19% respectively

 

Revenue and EPS summary

 



FY 2024

% Change

Q4 2024

% Change

 

 

$m 

Actual 

CER[1] 

$m 

Actual 

CER 

- Product Sales


50,938 

16 

19 

13,362 

18 

19 

- Alliance Revenue


2,212 

55 

55 

714 

68 

69 

- Collaboration Revenue


923 

56 

54 

815 

>2x 

>2x 

Total Revenue


54,073 

18 

21 

14,891 

24 

25 

Reported EPS


$4.54 

18 

29 

$0.97 

56 

71 

Core[2] EPS


$8.21 

13 

19 

$2.09 

44 

49 

 

Financial performance for FY 2024 (Growth numbers at constant exchange rates)

 

‒    Total Revenue up 21% to $54,073m, driven by a 19% increase in Product Sales, continued growth of partnered medicines (Alliance Revenue) and the achievement of sales-based milestones (Collaboration Revenue)

 

‒    Total Revenue growth from Oncology was 24%, CVRM 20%, R&I 25%, V&I 8% and Rare Disease 16%

 

‒    Core EPS increased 19% to $8.21

 

‒    Second interim dividend declared of $2.10 per share, making a total annual dividend declared for FY 2024 of $3.10 per share, an increase of 7%. Dividend to be further increased in FY 2025

 

‒    Guidance for FY 2025: Total Revenue is expected to increase by a high single-digit percentage and Core EPS is expected to increase by a low double-digit percentage, both at CER

 

Pascal Soriot, Chief Executive Officer, AstraZeneca, said:

 

"Our company delivered a very strong performance in 2024 with Total Revenue and Core EPS up 21% and 19% respectively. We also delivered nine positive high value Phase III studies in the year, which coupled with increasing demand for our medicines in all key regions, will help sustain our growth momentum into 2025.

 

This year marks the beginning of an unprecedented, catalyst-rich period for our company, an important step on our Ambition 2030 journey to deliver $80 billion Total Revenue by the end of the decade. In 2025 alone, we anticipate the first Phase III data for seven new medicines, along with several important new indication opportunities for our existing medicines.

 

We are also investing in and making significant progress with transformative technologies that have the potential to drive our growth well beyond 2030, many of which have now entered pivotal trials."

 

Key milestones achieved since the prior results announcement

 

‒    Positive read-outs for Truqap in combination with abiraterone and androgen deprivation therapy in PTEN-deficient de novo metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (CAPItello-281) and Tagrisso with or without chemotherapy in resectable early-stage EGFRm NSCLC (NeoADAURA)

 

‒    US approvals for Imfinzi in limited-stage small cell lung cancer (ADRIATIC), Calquence in combination with bendamustine and rituximab in mantle cell lymphoma (ECHO), Datroway (datopotamab deruxtecan) in HR+ HER2- metastatic breast cancer (TROPION-Breast01) and Enhertu in chemotherapy-na•ve HER2-low and -ultralow metastatic breast cancer (DESTINY-Breast06). EU approvals for Tagrisso in unresectable EGFRm NSCLC (LAURA) and Kavigale for prevention of COVID-19 (SUPERNOVA). Japan approvals for Imfinzi in endometrial cancer (DUO-E), Lynparza plus Imfinzi in pMMR endometrial cancer (DUO-E), Calquence tablet formulation in chronic / small lymphocytic leukaemia, Datroway in HR+ HER2- metastatic breast cancer, Fasenra in EGPA (MANDARA) and Kavigale for prevention of COVID-19. China approvals for Lynparza in gBRCAm HER2- early breast cancer (OlympiA), Orpathys in locally advanced or metastatic MET Exon 14 NSCLC (NCT04923945)

 

Guidance

 

The Company issues its Total Revenue and Core EPS guidance for FY 2025 at CER, based on the average foreign exchange rates through 2024.

 

 Total Revenue is expected to increase by a high single-digit percentage

Core EPS is expected to increase by a low double-digit percentage

 

‒    The Core Tax rate is expected to be between 18-22%

 

The Company is unable to provide guidance on a Reported basis because it cannot reliably forecast material elements of the Reported results, including any fair value adjustments arising on acquisition-related liabilities, intangible asset impairment charges and legal settlement provisions. Please refer to the cautionary statements section regarding forward-looking statements at the end of this announcement.

 

Currency impact

 

If foreign exchange rates for February 2025 to December 2025 were to remain at the average rates seen in January 2025, it is anticipated that Total Revenue in FY 2025 would incur a low single-digit percentage adverse impact compared to the performance at CER, and Core EPS would incur a mid-single-digit percentage adverse impact. The Company's foreign exchange rate sensitivity analysis is provided in Table 17.

 

Capital allocation

 

In FY 2025, the Company intends to increase the annual dividend declared to $3.20 per share. The Company also expects to increase capital expenditure[3] by approximately 50%, driven by manufacturing expansion projects and investment in IT systems, to support portfolio growth and build capacity for transformative technologies.

 

China

 

In relation to the illegal drug importation allegations, in January 2025, AstraZeneca received a Notice of Transfer to the Prosecutor and an Appraisal Opinion from the Shenzhen City Customs Office regarding suspected unpaid importation taxes amounting to $0.9 million. To the best of AstraZeneca's knowledge, the importation taxes referred to in the Appraisal Opinion relate to Imfinzi and Imjudo. A fine of between one and five times the amount of unpaid importation taxes may also be levied if AstraZeneca is found liable. AstraZeneca continues to fully cooperate with the Chinese authorities.

 

In December 2024 AstraZeneca announced the appointment of Iskra Reic as Executive Vice President, International, which encompasses China, Asian and Eurasian markets, Middle East & Africa, Latin America, Australia & New Zealand. Iskra succeeds Leon Wang who is on extended leave from the Company while under investigation in China.

 

Table 1: Key elements of Total Revenue performance in Q4 2024

 

 

% Change 

 

 

 

Revenue type 


$m 

Actual % 

CER % 

 

 

Product Sales 


13,362 

18 

19 



Alliance Revenue


714 

68 

69 


*   $392m Enhertu (Q4 2023: $281m)

*   $133m Tezspire (Q4 2023: $80m)

*   $161m Beyfortus (Q4 2023: $41m)

Collaboration Revenue 


815 

>2x 

>2x 


*   $600m Lynparza (Q4 2023: $245m)

*   $111m Beyfortus (Q4 2023: $27m)

*   $100m Koselugo (Q4 2023: nil)

Total Revenue 


14,891 

24 

25 



Therapy areas 


$m 

Actual %

CER %

 

 

Oncology 


6,344 

27 

29 


*   Tagrisso up 20% (21% at CER), Calquence up 20%, Enhertu up 48% (54% at CER)

CVRM 


3,138 

16 

17 

 

*   Farxiga up 21% (22% at CER), Lokelma up 35%

R&I 


2,127 

27 

28 


*   Breztri up 29%. Saphnelo up 65%, Tezspire up 86% (85% at CER), Symbicort up 31% (33% CER)

V&I


651 

58 

55 


*   Beyfortus Total Revenue up >3x

Rare Disease 


2,377 

21 

22 


*   Ultomiris up 32% (33% at CER), partially offset by decline in Soliris of 24% (22% at CER), Strensiq up 38% (37% at CER) and Koselugo up >3x

Other Medicines 


254 

(7)

(6)



Total Revenue 


14,891 

24 

25 



Regions


$m 

Actual %

CER %

 

 

US 


6,532 

28 

28 


*   Product Sales up 25%

Emerging Markets 


3,134 

13 

19 



- China 

 

1,364 

(1)

(3)

 

*   Decline primarily due to low rates of seasonal respiratory viral infections, and impact from year-end hospital budget dynamics

- Ex-China Emerging Markets 

 

1,770 

26 

42 

 

 

Europe 


3,948 

37 

35 


*   Product Sales up 20% (18% at CER)

Established RoW 


1,277 



Total Revenue


14,891 

24 

25 



 

Key alliance medicines

 

‒    Combined sales of Enhertu, recorded by Daiichi Sankyo Company Limited (Daiichi Sankyo) and AstraZeneca, amounted to $3,754m in FY 2024 (FY 2023: $2,566m)

 

‒    Combined sales of Tezspire, recorded by Amgen and AstraZeneca, amounted to $1,219m in FY 2024 (FY 2023: $653m)

 

Table 2: Key elements of financial performance in Q4 2024

 

Metric

Reported

Reported change

Core

Core
change


Comments[4]

Total Revenue

$14,891m

24% Actual      25% CER

$14,891m

24% Actual      25% CER


*   See Table 1 and the Total Revenue section of this document for further details

Product Sales Gross Margin

80%

Stable Actual      +1pp CER

79%

-1pp Actual      Stable CER


*   Variations in Product Sales Gross Margin can be expected between periods, due to product seasonality, foreign exchange fluctuations and other effects

R&D

expense

$4,677m

52% Actual      52% CER

$3,573m

23% Actual      22% CER


+ Increased investment in the pipeline

*   Core R&D-to-Total Revenue ratio of 24%
(Q4 2023: 24%)

*   Reported R&D includes $753m impairment recorded against the vemircopan (ALXN2050) intangible asset

SG&A expense

$5,410m

1% Actual      1% CER

$4,275m

6% Actual      7% CER


+ Market development for recent launches and pre-launch activities

*   Core SG&A-to-Total Revenue ratio of 29%
(Q4 2023: 34%)

Other operating income and expense[5]

$100m

-7% Actual      -6% CER

$101m

-7% Actual      -6% CER



Operating Margin

14%

+3pp Actual      +4pp CER

28%

+5pp Actual      +6pp CER


*   See commentary above on Gross Margin, R&D, SG&A and Other operating income and expense

Net finance expense

$365m

9% Actual      8% CER

$310m

20% Actual      20% CER


+ Recent debt issued at higher interest rates

+ Decrease in interest income

+ Higher level of Net debt

Tax rate

10%

+17pp Actual      +15pp CER

16%

+7pp Actual      +7pp CER


*   Variations in the tax rate can be expected between periods

EPS

$0.97

56% Actual      71% CER

$2.09

44% Actual      49% CER


*   Further details of differences between Reported and Core are shown in Table 12

 

Table 3: Pipeline highlights since prior results announcement

 

Event

Medicine

Indication / Trial

Event

Regulatory approvals and other regulatory actions

Tagrisso

EGFRm NSCLC (Stage III

unresectable) (LAURA)

Regulatory approval (EU, CN)

Imfinzi

Limited-stage SCLC (ADRIATIC)

Regulatory approval (EU)

Imfinzi

Advanced endometrial cancer

Regulatory approval (JP)

Calquence

Tablets for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

Regulatory approval (JP)

Calquence

Mantle cell lymphoma (1st-line) (ECHO)

Regulatory approval (US)

Lynparza + Imfinzi

Advanced endometrial cancer with mismatch repair proficiency

(DUO-E)

Regulatory approval (JP)

Lynparza

gBRCAm HER2- eBC (OlympiA)

Regulatory approval (CN)

Enhertu

HR+ HER2-low and -ultralow mBC

(DESTINY-Breast06)

Regulatory approval (US)

Datroway

HR+ HER2- mBC (TROPION-Breast01)

Regulatory approval (JP, US)

Orpathys

MET exon 14 skipping altered NSCLC (NCT04923945)

Regulatory approval (CN)

Fasenra

EGPA (MANDARA)

Regulatory approval (JP)

Kavigale

Prevention of COVID-19 (SUPERNOVA)

Regulatory approval (EU, JP)




Regulatory submissions
or acceptances*

Imfinzi

Muscle-invasive bladder

cancer (NIAGARA)

Regulatory submission (US, JP)

Imfinzi + Imjudo

NSCLC (1st-line) (POSEIDON)

Regulatory submission (CN)

Calquence

Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (1st-line) (AMPLIFY)

Regulatory submission (EU)

Datroway

EGFRm NSCLC (later line) (TROPION-Lung05)

Regulatory submission (US)

Tezspire

Severe uncontrolled asthma (NAVIGATOR/

DIRECTION)

Regulatory submission (CN)

Koselugo

Neurofibromatosis type 1 adult (KOMET)

Regulatory submission (EU, JP)




Phase III / registrational data readouts and other developments

Tagrisso

Resectable early-stage EGFRm NSCLC (NeoADAURA)

Primary endpoint met

Truqap

PTEN-deficient de novo metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (CAPItello-281)

Primary endpoint met




 

*US, EU and China regulatory submission denotes filing acceptance

 

Other pipeline updates

 

In January 2025, the vemircopan (ALXN2050) Phase II development programme was terminated. The decision was based on safety and efficacy data from Phase II trials.

 

Upcoming pipeline catalysts

 

For recent trial starts and anticipated timings of key trial readouts, please refer to the Clinical Trials Appendix, available on www.astrazeneca.com/investor-relations.html.

 

Sustainability highlights

 

The Company convened an event on health equity for investors and analysts in November that detailed AstraZeneca's health equity strategy, which is embedded from the Company's science through to healthcare delivery and community engagement.

 

At the end of 2024, the Company's cumulative reduction in Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions was 77.5% from the 2015 baseline.

 

Conference call

 

A conference call and webcast for investors and analysts will begin today, 6 February 2025, at 11:00 UK time. Details can be accessed via astrazeneca.com.

 

Reporting calendar

 

The Company intends to publish its Q1 2025 results on 29 April 2025.

 

Operating and financial review

 

All narrative on growth and results in this section is based on actual exchange rates, and financial figures are in US$ millions ($m), unless stated otherwise. The performance shown in this announcement covers the twelve-month period to 31 December 2024 ('the year' or 'FY 2024') compared to the twelve-month period to 31 December 2023 (FY 2023), or the three-month period to 31 December 2024 ('the quarter' or 'Q4 2024') compared to the three-month period to 31 December 2023 ('Q4 2023'), unless stated otherwise.

 

Core financial measures, EBITDA, Net debt, Product Sales Gross Margin, Operating Margin and CER are non-GAAP financial measures because they cannot be derived directly from the Group's Condensed consolidated financial statements. Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, when provided in combination with Reported results, provide investors and analysts with helpful supplementary information to understand better the financial performance and position of the Group on a comparable basis from period to period. These non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

Core financial measures are adjusted to exclude certain significant items:

 

‒    Charges and provisions related to our global restructuring programmes, which includes charges that relate to the impact of restructuring programmes on our capitalised manufacturing assets and IT assets

 

‒    Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets, including impairment reversals but excluding any charges relating to IT assets

 

‒    Other specified items, principally comprising acquisition-related costs and credits, which include the imputed finance charges and fair value movements relating to contingent consideration on business combinations, imputed finance charges and remeasurement adjustments on certain Other payables arising from intangible asset acquisitions, remeasurement adjustments relating to certain Other payables and debt items assumed from the Alexion acquisition and legal settlements

 

‒    The tax effects of the adjustments above are excluded from the Core Tax charge

 

Details on the nature of Core financial measures are provided on page 61 of the Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2023.

 

Reference should be made to the Reconciliation of Reported to Core financial measures table included in the financial performance section in this announcement.

 

Product Sales Gross Margin is calculated by dividing the difference between Product Sales and Cost of Sales by the Product Sales. The calculation of Reported and Core Product Sales Gross Margin excludes the impact of Alliance Revenue and Collaboration Revenue and any associated costs, thereby reflecting the underlying performance of Product Sales.

 

EBITDA is defined as Reported Profit before tax after adding back Net finance expense, results from Joint ventures and associates and charges for Depreciation, amortisation and impairment. Reference should be made to the Reconciliation of Reported Profit before tax to EBITDA included in the financial performance section in this announcement.

 

Operating margin is defined as Operating profit as a percentage of Total Revenue.

 

Net debt is defined as Interest-bearing loans and borrowings and Lease liabilities, net of Cash and cash equivalents, Other investments, and Net derivative financial instruments. Reference should be made to Note 3 'Net debt' included in the Notes to the Condensed consolidated financial statements in this announcement.

 

The Company strongly encourages investors and analysts not to rely on any single financial measure, but to review AstraZeneca's financial statements, including the Notes thereto, and other available Company reports, carefully and in their entirety.

 

Due to rounding, the sum of a number of dollar values and percentages in this announcement may not agree to totals.

 

Total Revenue

 

Table 4: Total Revenue by therapy area and medicine[6]

 

 

 

FY 2024 

Q4 2024 

 

 

 

 

 

% Change 

 

 

% Change 

 

           

 

$m 

% Total 

Actual 

CER 

$m 

% Total 

Actual 

CER 

Oncology 


22,353 

41 

21 

24 

6,344 

43 

27 

29 

- Tagrisso 


6,580 

12 

13 

16 

1,703 

11 

20 

21 

- Imfinzi


4,717 

17 

21 

1,254 

16 

18 

- Calquence 


3,129 

24 

25 

808 

20 

20 

- Lynparza 


3,672 

20 

22 

1,444 

10 

46 

47 

- Enhertu 


1,982 

54 

58 

540 

48 

54 

- Zoladex


1,097 

11 

17 

252 

(4)

(1)

- Imjudo


281 

29 

31 

73 

27 

28 

- Truqap


430 

>10x 

>10x 

163 

>10x 

>10x 

- Orpathys 


46 

10 

(15)

(16)

- Other Oncology


419 

(19)

(14)

97 

(25)

(22)

BioPharmaceuticals: CVRM 


12,517 

23 

18 

20 

3,138 

21 

16 

17 

- Farxiga 


7,717 

14 

29 

31 

1,938 

13 

21 

22 

- Brilinta 


1,333 

341 

- Crestor


1,155 

261 

- Lokelma


542 

32 

34 

150 

35 

35 

- Seloken/Toprol-XL 


606 

(5)

140 

(3)

- roxadustat


336 

22 

23 

75 

17 

14 

- Andexxa


219 

20 

22 

59 

11 

11 

- Wainua


85 

n/m 

n/m 

42 

n/m 

n/m 

- Other CVRM


524 

(24)

(22)

132 

(9)

(7)

BioPharmaceuticals: R&I 


7,876 

15 

23 

         25 

2,127 

14 

27 

28 

- Symbicort 


2,879 

22 

25 

684 

31 

33 

- Fasenra


1,689 

471 

12 

12 

- Breztri


978 

44 

46 

257 

29 

29 

- Pulmicort 


682 

(4)

(1)

164 

(25)

(23)

- Tezspire


684 

98 

99 

213 

86 

85 

- Saphnelo 


474 

69 

70 

147 

65 

65 

- Airsupra


66 

>10x 

>10x 

25 

>10x 

>10x 

- Other R&I 


424 

(10)

(9)

166 

50 

50 

BioPharmaceuticals: V&I 


1,462 

651 

58 

55 

- Beyfortus

 

722 

>2x 

>2x 

403 

>3x 

>3x 

- Synagis

 

447 

(18)

(14)

101 

(38)

(36)

- COVID-19 mAbs


31 

(90)

(90)

-  

(96)

(93)

- FluMist


258 

14 

10 

149 

- Other V&I


(68)

(68)

(2)

(86)

(88)

Rare Disease


8,768 

16 

13 

16 

2,377 

16 

21 

22 

- Ultomiris 


3,924 

32 

34 

1,089 

32 

33 

- Soliris


2,588 

(18)

(14)

543 

(24)

(22)

- Strensiq 


1,416 

23 

24 

420 

38 

37 

- Koselugo 


631 

91 

96 

265 

>3x 

>3x 

- Kanuma 


209 

22 

24 

60 

47 

48 

Other Medicines 


1,097 

(9)

(5)

254 

(7)

(6)

- Nexium 

 

886 

(8)

(2)

201 

(6)

(4)

- Others 


211 

(16)

(14)

53 

(13)

(13)

Total


54,073 

100 

18 

21 

14,891 

100 

24 

25 

 

Table 5: Alliance Revenue

 



FY 2024

Q4 2024



 

% Change


% Change

 

 

$m 

Actual 

CER 

$m 

Actual 

CER 

 

Enhertu


1,437 

41 

41 

392 

40 

41 

Tezspire


436 

69 

69 

133 

67 

67 

Beyfortus


237 

>4x

>4x

161 

>3x

>3x

Other royalty income 


91 

13 

13 

24 

14 

13 

Other Alliance Revenue 


11 

12 

11 

57 

52 

Total 


2,212 

55 

55 

714 

68 

69 

 

Table 6: Collaboration Revenue



FY 2024 

Q4 2024





% Change 



% Change

 

 

$m 

Actual 

CER 

$m 

Actual 

CER 

 

Lynparza: sales milestones 


600 

>2x 

>2x 

600 

>2x 

>2x 

Beyfortus: sales milestones 


167 

70 

64 

111 

>4x 

>3x 

Koselugo: sales milestones 


100 

n/m 

n/m 

100 

n/m 

n/m 

Farxiga: sales milestones


56 

95 

95 

>5x 

>5x 

Others 


n/m 

n/m 

n/m 

n/m 

Total 


923 

56 

54 

815 

>2x 

>2x 

 

Table 7: Total Revenue by therapy area

 



FY 2024 

Q4 2024

 





% Change 



% Change

 



$m 

% Total 

 Actual 

CER 

$m 

% Total 

 Actual 

CER 

Oncology


22,353 

41 

21 

24 

6,344 

43 

27 

29 

Biopharmaceuticals


21,855 

40 

19 

21 

5,916 

40 

23 

24 

CVRM

 

12,517 

23 

18 

20 

3,138 

21 

16 

17 

R&I

 

7,876 

15 

23 

25 

2,127 

14 

27 

28 

V&I

 

1,462 

651 

58 

55 

Rare Disease


8,768 

16 

13 

16 

2,377 

16 

21 

22 

Other Medicines


1,097 

(9)

(5)

254 

(7)

(6)

Total

 

54,073 

100 

18 

21 

14,891 

100 

24 

25 

 

Table 8: Total Revenue by region

 



FY 2024 

Q4 2024

 





% Change 



% Change

 



$m 

% Total 

 Actual 

CER 

$m 

% Total 

 Actual 

CER 

US


23,235 

43 

22 

22 

6,532 

44 

28 

28 

Emerging Markets


13,675 

25 

14 

22 

3,134 

21 

13 

19 

China

 

6,413 

12 

11 

1,364 

(1)

(3)

Emerging Markets ex. China

 

7,262 

13 

18 

32 

1,770 

12 

26 

42 

Europe


12,188 

23 

27 

26 

3,948 

27 

37 

35 

Established ROW


4,975 

(2)

1,277 

Total

 

54,073 

100 

18 

21 

14,891 

100 

24 

25 

 

Oncology

 

Oncology Total Revenue of $22,353m in FY 2024 increased by 21% (24% at CER), representing 41% of overall Total Revenue (FY 2023: 40%). Collaboration Revenue was $600m in FY 2024 (FY 2023: $245m), from a sales-related milestone for Lynparza.

 

Tagrisso

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


6,580


2,763

1,755

1,301

761

Actual change


13%


21%

8%

16%

(3%)

CER change


16%


21%

16%

15%

4%

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Strong global demand for Tagrisso in adjuvant (ADAURA) and 1st-line settings (FLAURA, FLAURA-2)

US


*   Continued demand growth in both the adjuvant and 1st-line settings and, early launch momentum in Stage III unresectable disease (LAURA), with additional favourability coming from improved affordability

Emerging Markets


*   Encouraging demand growth, partially offset by year-end hospital budget dynamics in China in the fourth quarter

Europe


*   Continued demand growth across adjuvant and 1st-line settings

Established RoW


*   Strong demand growth in 1st-line settings with year-over-year comparison reflecting price reduction in Japan in June 2023

 

Imfinzi

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


4,717


2,603

479

948

687

Actual change


17%


20%

35%

28%

(8%)

CER change


21%


20%

59%

27%

(2%)

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Strong demand growth driven by HCC (HIMALAYA), BTC (TOPAZ-1), increased patient share in Stage IV NSCLC (POSEIDON), and extensive-stage SCLC (CASPIAN)

US


*   Continued demand growth driven primarily by HCC and extensive-stage SCLC

*   Early growth signals from launches in early NSCLC (AEGEAN) and limited-stage SCLC (ADRIATIC)

Emerging Markets


*   Strong demand growth driven across all approved indications, in particular BTC

Europe


*   Growth driven by share gains in extensive-stage SCLC as well as new launches in HCC, BTC and NSCLC

Established RoW


*   Increased demand in GI indications, offset by 25% and 11% mandatory price reductions in Japan effective from 1 February 2024 and 1 August 2024 respectively

 

Calquence

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


3,129


2,190

153

656

130

Actual change


24%


21%

56%

33%

20%

CER change


25%


21%

79%

32%

22%

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Sustained BTKi leadership in front-line CLL (ELEVATE-TN)

US


*   Growth driven by leading share of new patient starts in front-line CLL despite increased competitive pressure, with additional favourability coming from improved affordability

Europe


*   Strong growth in front-line CLL, maintaining share of 1L new patient starts in competitive environment

 

Lynparza

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


3,672


1,332

655

1,432

253

Actual change


20%


6%

21%

46%

(10%)

CER change


22%


6%

30%

46%

(5%)

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Lynparza remains the leading medicine in the PARP inhibitor class globally across four tumour types (ovarian, breast, prostate, pancreatic), as measured by total prescription volume

*   Collaboration Revenue $600m (FY 2023: $245m)

US


*   Continued leadership within competitive PARP inhibitor class, with demand growth across all indications), and additional favourability coming from improved affordability

Emerging Markets


*   Volume growth in China from increased share following inclusion of HRD-positive ovarian cancer (PAOLA-1) on NRDL with no price reduction effective 1 January 2024

Europe


*   Growth driven by increased market share and additional launches in early breast cancer (OlympiA) and metastatic prostate cancer (PROpel)

*   Recognised a $600m sales-related milestone payment, recorded as Collaboration Revenue in Q4 2024

Established RoW


*   PARP class leadership maintained with year-over-year comparison reflecting 7.7% price reduction in Japan in November 2023

 

 

Enhertu

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


1,982


893

478

542

69

Actual change


54%


27%

88%

83%

>2x

CER change


58%


27%

>2x

82%

>2x

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Established standard of care in HER2-positive (DESTINY-Breast03) and HER2-low (DESTINY-Breast04) metastatic breast cancer

*   Encouraging early uptake, particularly in gynaecological indications following tumour-agnostic approval in April 2024 (DESTINY-PanTumor02, DESTINY-Lung01, DESTINY‑CRC02)

*   Combined sales of Enhertu, recorded by Daiichi Sankyo and AstraZeneca, amounted to $3,754m in FY 2024 (FY 2023: $2,566m)

US


*   US in-market sales, recorded by Daiichi Sankyo, amounted to $1,864m in FY 2024 (FY 2023: $1,472m)

*   Some spontaneous use in chemotherapy-na•ve and HER2-ultralow populations following data presentation and New England Journal of Medicine publication (DESTINY-Breast06)

Emerging Markets


*   Increased demand growth following Q1 2024 launch in HER2-positive and HER2-low metastatic breast cancer in China with some stock compensation[7] in Q4 2024 due to NRDL enlistment

Europe


*   AstraZeneca's European revenue includes a mid single-digit percentage royalty on Daiichi Sankyo's sales in Japan, recorded as Alliance Revenue

 

Other Oncology medicines

 


FY 2024

Change


 

Total Revenue


$m

Actual

CER

Drivers and commentary

Zoladex


1,097

11%

17%

*   Strong underlying growth in China and Emerging Markets and moderate growth in Europe with reduced uptake in Japan

Imjudo


281

29%

31%

*   Continued growth across markets

Truqap


430

>10x

>10x

*   Strong demand growth with uptake in biomarker altered subgroup of HR+ HER2- metastatic breast cancer (CAPItello-291), some benefit in the US in Q4 2024 due to one-off launch stocking of blister pack

Orpathys


46

-

2%

*   Demand in China for the treatment of patients with NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping alterations

Other Oncology


419

(19%)

(14%)

*   Decline in Faslodex Total Revenue due to VBP implementation in China in March 2024 and generic erosion in Europe

 

 

BioPharmaceuticals

 

BioPharmaceuticals Total Revenue increased by 19% (21% at CER) in FY 2024 to $21,855m, representing 40% of overall Total Revenue (FY 2023: 40%).

 

BioPharmaceuticals - CVRM

 

CVRM Total Revenue increased by 18% (20% at CER) to $12,517m in FY 2024 and represented 23% of overall Total Revenue (FY 2023: 23%).

 

Farxiga

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


7,717


1,752

2,853

2,634

478

Actual change


29%


21%

29%

40%

6%

CER change


31%


21%

35%

39%

12%

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Continued volume growth in all major regions, driven by continued demand in heart failure and CKD

*   SGLT2 class growth underpinned by updated cardiorenal guidelines

US


*   Growth driven by underlying demand in HFrEF and CKD and launch of an authorised generic in the first quarter of 2024

Emerging Markets

 


*   Increased reimbursement in ex-China Emerging Markets supporting growth despite entry of generic competition in some markets

*   Q4 2024 sales in China impacted by year-end hospital budget dynamics

Europe


*   Continued strong class growth and market share gains

Established RoW


*   Continued demand growth partially offset by generic competition in Canada

*   In Japan, AstraZeneca sells to collaborator Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, which records in-market sales

 

Other CVRM medicines

 


FY 2024

Change


 

Total Revenue


$m

Actual

CER

Drivers and commentary

Brilinta


1,333

1%

2%

*   Continued sales growth in Emerging Markets, offset partly by decline in Established RoW driven by generic competition in Canada

Crestor


1,155

4%

8%

*   Continued sales growth in Emerging Markets, decline in other regions

Seloken


606

(5%)

-

*   Growth in ex-China Emerging Markets offsetting declines in most other major regions

Lokelma

 

Roxadustat


542

 

336

32%

 

22%

34%

 

23%

*   Strong growth in all major regions, particularly in Europe and Emerging Markets

*   Continued patient and volume growth

Andexxa


219

20%

22%

*   Growth in year

Wainua


85

n/m

n/m

*   Continued strong US launch momentum

Other CVRM


524

(24%)

(22%)


 

BioPharmaceuticals - R&I

 

Total Revenue of $7,876m from R&I medicines increased 23% (25% at CER) and represented 15% of overall Total Revenue (FY 2023: 14%).

 

Fasenra

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


1,689


1,049

92

404

144

Actual change


9%


6%

44%

14%

1%

CER change


9%


6%

55%

13%

6%

                                                          

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Expanded severe asthma market share leadership in IL-5 class across major markets

US


*   Sustained double-digit volume growth, partially offset by channel mix

Emerging Markets


*   Continued strong demand growth driven by launch acceleration across key markets

Europe


*   Sustained leadership in severe eosinophilic asthma  

Established RoW


*   In Japan, maintained class leadership in a broadly stable market

 

Breztri

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


978


516

245

143

74

Actual change


44%


35%

52%

78%

41%

CER change


46%


35%

57%

77%

47%

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Fastest growing triple medicine within the expanding FDC triple class

US


*   Consistent share growth within the expanding FDC triple class

Emerging Markets


*   Maintained market share leadership in China with strong FDC triple class penetration

*   Demand in fourth quarter in China impacted by low rates of respiratory viral infections

*   Further expansion with launches in additional geographies

Europe


*   Sustained growth across markets driven by new launches

Established RoW


*   Increased market share in Japan

 

Tezspire

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


684

 

436

11

156

81

Actual change


98%

 

67%

>8x

>3x

>2x

CER change


99%

 

67%

>8x

>3x

>2x

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Combined sales of Tezspire, recorded by Amgen and AstraZeneca, amounted to $1,219m in FY 2024 (FY 2023: $653m)

US


*   Continued strong volume growth YoY, with majority of patients new-to-biologics

Europe


*   Achieved and maintained new-to-brand leadership across multiple markets, new launches continue to progress 

Established RoW


*   Sustained market share growth in Japan and other major geographies, with continued launches

 

Symbicort

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


2,879


1,187

805

559

328

Actual change


22%


63%

7%

2%

(2%)

CER change


25%


63%

16%

1%

-

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Symbicort remained the global market leader within a stable ICS/LABA class

US


*   Continued strong demand for the authorised generic and favourable channel mix

Emerging Markets


*   Sustained demand growth across markets in Ex-China regions

*   Demand in fourth quarter in China impacted by low rates of respiratory viral infections

Europe


*   Continued growth within mild asthma in some markets partially offset generic erosion and a slowing overall market

Established RoW


*   Continued generic erosion in Japan

 

Other R&I medicines

 


FY 2024

   Change


 

Total Revenue


$m

Actual

CER

Drivers and commentary

Pulmicort

 

682

(4%)

(1%)

*   Emerging Markets are >80% of Pulmicort revenues

*   Emerging Markets declined 23% (21% at CER) in the fourth quarter due to low rates of seasonal respiratory viral infections in China

Saphnelo

 

474

69%

70%

*   Demand acceleration in the US, and additional growth driven by ongoing launches in Europe and Established RoW 

Airsupra

 

66

>10x

>10x

*   Strong US launch momentum and volume uptake. Revenue in the period continues to reflect patient introductory discounts as access continues to build 

Other R&I


424

(10%)

(9%)

*   Continued generic competition 

 

BioPharmaceuticals - V&I

 

Total Revenue from V&I medicines increased by 8% to $1,462m (FY 2023: $1,357m) and represented 3% of overall Total Revenue (FY 2023: 3%).

 

V&I medicines

 


FY 2024

Change


 

Total Revenue


$m

Actual

CER

Drivers and commentary

Beyfortus

 

722

>2x

>2x

*   Growth driven by increased demand and expanded production capacity

*   Product Sales recognises AstraZeneca's sales of manufactured Beyfortus product to Sanofi

*   Alliance Revenue recognises AstraZeneca's 50% share of gross profits on sales of Beyfortus in major markets outside the US, and 25% of brand revenues in rest of world markets

*   AstraZeneca has no participation in US profits or losses

Synagis

 

447

(18%)

(14%)

*   Synagis demand decreased following rapid adoption of Beyfortus

COVID-19 mAbs


31

(90%)

(90%)

*   Decline in Evusheld sales and Collaboration Revenue (Total Revenue FY 2023: $312m)

FluMist


258

14%

10%

*   Demand growth across key markets, in particular Europe, and benefit from earlier start in flu season compared to prior year

Other V&I


4

(68%)

(68%)

*   Decline in Vaxzevria sales (FY 2023: $11m)

 

Rare Disease

 

Total Revenue from Rare Disease medicines increased by 13% (16% at CER) in FY 2024 to $8,768m, representing 16% of overall Total Revenue (FY 2023: 17%).  Koselugo Collaboration Revenue was $100m in FY 2024 (FY 2023: $0m) reflecting achievement of sales milestone. Product Sales increased by 12% (14% at CER) in FY 2024 to $8,668m.

 

Ultomiris

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


3,924


2,261

141

884

638

Actual change


32%


29%

100%

32%

34%

CER change


34%


29%

>2x

31%

43%

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Growth due to increased use in neurology, geographic expansion, further patient demand and conversion from Soliris

*   Ultomiris Total Revenue includes sales of Voydeya, which is approved as an add‑on treatment to Ultomiris and Soliris for the 10-20% of PNH patients who experience clinically significant EVH

US


*   Strong growth in patient demand in gMG (CHAMPION-MG) and NMOSD (CHAMPION-NMOSD), both new-to-branded medicines, as well as continued conversion from Soliris

Emerging Markets


*   Expansion into new markets and growth in patient demand

Europe


*   Strong demand growth following recent launches, particularly from neurology indications, conversion from Soliris

Established RoW


*   Continued conversion from Soliris and strong demand following new launches

 

 

Soliris

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


2,588


1,523

443

416

206

Actual change


(18%)


(12%)

4%

(38%)

(35%)

CER change


(14%)


(12%)

34%

(38%)

(32%)

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Decline driven by successful conversion of patients from Soliris to Ultomiris

Emerging Markets


*   Growth driven by patient demand

Europe


*   Decline driven by successful conversion from Soliris to Ultomiris and biosimilar erosion in PNH and aHUS

 

Strensiq

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


1,416


1,167

54

99

96

Actual change


23%


25%

33%

11%

12%

CER change


24%


25%

43%

10%

18%

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Growth driven by strong patient demand and geographic expansion

Emerging Markets


*   Q4 2024 benefitted from favourable timing of tender orders

 

Koselugo

 

FY 2024, $m


Worldwide


US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

Total Revenue


631


212

177

203

39

Actual change


91%


9%

>3x

>3x

62%

CER change


96%


9%

>3x

>3x

73%

 

Region


 Drivers and commentary

Worldwide


*   Growth driven by strong patient demand and geographic expansion

Europe


*   Total Revenue includes $100m Collaboration Revenue booked in Q4 2024 from achievement of sales-based milestone

Emerging Markets


*   Growing demand following new approvals and reimbursements, Q4 2024 benefitted from favourable timing of tender orders

 

Other Rare Disease medicines

 


FY 2024

Change


 

Total Revenue


$m

Actual

CER

Drivers and commentary

Kanuma


209

22%

24%

*   Continued global demand

 

Other medicines (outside the main therapy areas)

 


FY 2024

Change


 

Total Revenue


$m

Actual

CER

Drivers and commentary

Nexium

 

886

(8%)

(2%)

*   Growth in Emerging Markets, which now accounts for two-thirds of Nexium revenue, offset by generic erosion in other markets

Others


211

(16%)

(14%)

*   Continued impact of generic competition

 

Financial performance

 

Table 9: Reported Profit and Loss

 



FY 2024

FY 2023

% Change 

Q4 2024

Q4 2023

% Change

 

 

 

$m  

$m  

Actual 

CER 

$m 

$m 

Actual 

CER 

Total Revenue

 

54,073 

45,811 

18 

21 

14,891 

12,024 

24 

25 

- Product Sales


50,938 

43,789 

16 

19 

13,362 

11,323 

18 

19 

- Alliance Revenue


2,212 

1,428 

55 

55 

714 

424 

68 

69 

- Collaboration Revenue


923 

594 

56 

54 

815 

277 

>2x

>2x

Cost of sales


(10,207)

(8,268)

23 

25 

(2,725)

(2,308)

18 

16 

Gross profit

 

43,866 

37,543 

17 

20 

12,166 

9,716 

25 

27 

Distribution expense


(555)

(539)

(143)

(145)

(1)

R&D expense


(13,583)

(10,935)

24 

25 

(4,677)

(3,073)

52 

52 

SG&A expense


(19,977)

(19,216)

(5,410)

(5,371)

Other operating income & expense


252 

1,340 

(81)

(81)

100 

107 

(7)

(6)

Operating profit


10,003 

8,193 

22 

32 

2,036 

1,234 

65 

79 

Net finance expense


(1,284)

(1,282)

(3)

(365)

(337)

Joint ventures and associates


(28)

(12)

>2x

>2x

(5)

n/m

n/m

Profit before tax

 

8,691 

6,899 

26 

38 

1,666 

897 

86 

>2x

Taxation


(1,650)

(938)

76 

92 

(166)

62 

>4x

>4x

Tax rate

 

19% 

14% 

 


10% 

-7% 



Profit after tax

 

7,041 

5,961 

18 

29 

1,500 

959 

56 

71 

Earnings per share

 

$4.54 

$3.84 

18 

29 

$0.97 

$0.62 

56 

71 

 

Table 10: Reconciliation of Reported Profit before tax to EBITDA

 



FY 2024

FY 2023

% Change

Q4 2024

Q4 2023

% Change

 



$m 

$m  

Actual 

CER 

$m 

$m 

Actual 

CER 

Reported Profit before tax 


8,691 

6,899 

26 

38 

1,666 

897 

86 

>2x

Net finance expense 


1,284 

1,282 

(3)

365 

337 

Joint ventures and associates 


28 

12 

>2x

>2x

n/m

n/m

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 


6,688 

5,387 

24 

24 

2,337 

1,327 

76 

76 

EBITDA 


16,691 

13,580 

23 

29 

4,373 

2,561 

71 

77 

 

Table 11: Reconciliation of Reported to Core financial measures: FY 2024[8]

 

FY 2024


Reported

Restructuring

Intangible Asset Amortisation & Impairments

Other

Core

Core

% Change

 



$m 

$m 

$m 

$m 

$m 

Actual 

CER 

Gross profit

 

43,866 

569 

32 

44,472 

18 

20 

Product Sales Gross Margin

 

80% 

 

 

 

81% 

-1pp 

Distribution expense


(555)

(555)

R&D expense


(13,583)

275 

1,090 

(12,211)

19 

19 

% of Total Revenue


25% 




23% 

SG&A expense


(19,977)

312 

4,286 

351 

(15,028)

11 

% of Total Revenue


37% 




28% 

+2pp 

+2pp 

Total operating expense


(34,115)

587 

5,376 

358 

(27,794)

13 

14 

Other operating income & expense


252 

(2)

250 

(81)

(81)

Operating profit

 

10,003 

1,154 

5,408 

363 

16,928 

16 

22 

Operating Margin

 

18% 

 

 

 

31% 

Net finance expense


(1,284)

115 

(1,169)

19 

15 

Taxation


(1,650)

(219)

(1,044)

(88)

(3,001)

31 

38 

EPS

 

$4.54 

$0.60 

$2.82 

$0.25 

$8.21 

13 

19 

 

Table 12: Reconciliation of Reported to Core financial measures: Q4 20248

 

Q4 2024


Reported

Restructuring

Intangible Asset Amortisation & Impairments

Other

Core

Core

% Change



$m 

$m 

$m 

$m 

$m 

Actual 

CER 

Gross profit

 

12,166 

(86)

12,089 

24 

26 

Product Sales Gross Margin

 

80% 

 

 

 

79% 

-1pp 

Distribution expense


(143)

(143)

(1)

R&D expense


(4,677)

54 

1,052 

(2)

(3,573)

23 

22 

% of Total Revenue


31% 




24% 

+1pp 

SG&A expense


(5,410)

132 

943 

60 

(4,275)

% of Total Revenue


36% 




29% 

+5pp 

+5pp 

Total operating expense


(10,230)

186 

1,995 

58 

(7,991)

13 

13 

Other operating income & expense


100 

101 

(7)

(6)

Operating profit

 

2,036 

100 

2,003 

60 

4,199 

53 

58 

Operating Margin

 

14% 

 

 

 

28% 

+5pp 

+6pp 

Net finance expense


(365)

55 

(310)

20 

20 

Taxation


(166)

(30)

(423)

(21)

(640)

>2x

>2x

EPS

 

$0.97 

$0.05 

$1.02 

$0.05 

$2.09 

44 

49 

 

Profit and Loss drivers

 

Gross profit

 

‒    The calculation of Reported and Core Product Sales Gross Margin excludes the impact of Alliance Revenue and Collaboration Revenue

 

‒    The change in Product Sales Gross Margin (Reported and Core) in FY 2024 was impacted by:

 

‒      Positive effects from product mix. The increased contribution from Rare Disease and Oncology medicines had a positive impact on the Product Sales Gross Margin

 

‒      Dilutive effects from product mix. The rising contribution of Product Sales with profit sharing arrangements (Lynparza, Enhertu, Tezspire, Koselugo) has a negative impact on Product Sales Gross Margin because AstraZeneca records Product Sales in certain markets and pays away a share of the gross profits to its collaboration partners. The growth in Beyfortus also has a dilutive impact on Product Sales Gross Margin, as AstraZeneca records its sales of manufactured product to its distribution partner Sanofi as Product Sales; those have a lower Product Sales Gross Margin than the Company average

 

‒      Dilutive effects from geographic mix. In Emerging Markets, the Product Sales Gross Margin tends to be below the Company average        

 

‒      The reported Product Sales Gross Margin included inventory and related contract provisions of $529m related to Andexxa, which was part of the PAAGR restructuring program (see Note 2 in the Notes to the Condensed consolidated financial statements section)

 

‒    Variations in Product Sales Gross Margin performance between periods can continue to be expected due to product seasonality, foreign exchange fluctuations, and other effects

 

R&D expense

 

‒    The change in R&D expense (Reported and Core) in the period was impacted by:

 

‒      Positive data read-outs for high value pipeline opportunities that have ungated late-stage trials

 

‒      Investment in platforms, new technology and capabilities to enhance R&D capabilities

 

‒      Addition of R&D projects following completion of previously announced business development activity including Icosavax, Gracell, Fusion and Amolyt

 

‒    The change in Reported R&D expense was also impacted by intangible asset impairments in the year, including $753m recorded against the vemircopan (ALXN2050) intangible asset

 

SG&A expense

 

‒    The change in SG&A expense (Reported and Core) in the period was driven primarily by market development activities for launches and to support continued growth in existing brands

 

‒    The Reported SG&A expense included impairment charges of $504m recorded against the Andexxa intangible asset

 

Other operating income and expense

 

‒    In the prior year period, Other operating income and expense included a $241m gain on disposal of the US rights to Pulmicort Flexhaler and a $712m gain relating to updated contractual arrangements for Beyfortus

 

Net finance expense

 

‒    Core Net finance expense increased 19% (15% increase at CER) due to the increased level of debt and new debt issued at higher interest rates

 

Taxation

 

‒    The effective Reported and Core Tax rate for the twelve months to 31 December 2024 was 19% (FY 2023: 14% and 17% respectively)

 

‒    The cash tax paid for the twelve months to 31 December 2024 was $2,750m (2023: $2,366m), representing 32% of Reported Profit before tax (2023: 34%)

 

Dividends

 

‒    A second interim dividend of $2.10 per share (168.0 pence, 22.96 SEK) has been declared, resulting in a full-year dividend per share of $3.10 (245.6 pence, 33.75 SEK)

 

‒    Dividend payments are normally paid as follows:

 

‒    First interim dividend - announced with half-year and second-quarter results and paid in September

 

‒    Second interim dividend - announced with full-year and fourth-quarter results and paid in March

 

‒    Provisional dates for the 2024 second interim dividend: ex-dividend 20 February 2025, record date 21 February 2025, payable on 24 March 2025.

 

Table 13: Cash Flow summary

 



FY 2024 

FY 2023 

Change 



$m 

$m 

$m 

Reported Operating profit


10,003 

8,193 

1,810 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment


6,688 

5,387 

1,301 

Movement in working capital and short-term provisions


(893)

300 

(1,193)

Gains on disposal of intangible assets


(64)

(251)

187 

Fair value movements on contingent consideration arising from

business combinations


311 

549 

(238)

Non-cash and other movements


(121)

(386)

265 

Interest paid


(1,313)

(1,081)

(232)

Taxation paid


(2,750)

(2,366)

(384)

Net cash inflow from operating activities


11,861 

10,345 

1,516 

Net cash inflow before financing activities


3,881 

6,281 

(2,400)

Net cash outflow from financing activities


(3,996)

(6,567)

2,571 

 

The change in Net cash inflow before financing activities of $2,400m is primarily driven by Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired of $2,771m, and relates to the acquisition of Gracell Biotechnologies, Inc. for $774m and acquisition of Fusion Pharmaceuticals Inc., for $1,997m as compared to the acquisition of Neogene Therapeutics, Inc. for $189m in FY 2023.

 

The decrease in Net cash outflow from financing activities of $2,571m is primarily driven by increased issuance of long-term loans of $6,492m in the period compared to $3,816m issued in the comparative period.

 

Capital expenditure

 

Capital expenditure on tangible assets and Software-related intangible assets amounted to $2,218m in FY 2024 (FY 2023: $1,516m). The increase of capital expenditure in 2024 was driven by investment in several major manufacturing projects and continued investment in technology upgrades.

 

Table 14: Net debt summary

 


 

At 31 

 Dec 2024

At 31 

Dec 2023


 

$m 

$m 

Cash and cash equivalents


5,488 

5,840 

Other investments


166 

122 

Cash and investments

 

5,654 

5,962 

Overdrafts and short-term borrowings


(330)

(515)

Lease liabilities


(1,452)

Current instalments of loans


(2,007)

Non-current instalments of loans


(26,506)

(22,365)

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings (Gross debt)

 

(30,295)

(28,622)

Net derivatives


71 

150 

Net debt

 

(24,570)

(22,510)

 

 

Net debt increased by $2,060m in the twelve months to 31 December 2024 to $24,570m. Details of the committed undrawn bank facilities are disclosed within the going concern section of Note 1. Details of the Company's solicited credit ratings and further details on Net debt are disclosed in Note 3.

 

Summarised financial information for guarantee of securities of subsidiaries

 

AstraZeneca Finance LLC ("AstraZeneca Finance") is the issuer of 1.2% Notes due 2026, 4.8% Notes due 2027, 4.875% Notes due 2028, 1.75% Notes due 2028, 4.85% Notes due 2029, 4.9% Notes due 2030, 4.9% Notes due 2031, 2.25% Notes due 2031, 4.875% Notes due 2033 and 5% Notes due 2034 (the "AstraZeneca Finance USD Notes"). Each series of AstraZeneca Finance USD Notes has been fully and unconditionally guaranteed by AstraZeneca PLC. AstraZeneca Finance is 100% owned by AstraZeneca PLC and each of the guarantees issued by AstraZeneca PLC is full and unconditional and joint and several.

 

The AstraZeneca Finance USD Notes are senior unsecured obligations of AstraZeneca Finance and rank equally with all of AstraZeneca Finance's existing and future senior unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The guarantee by AstraZeneca PLC of the AstraZeneca Finance USD Notes is the senior unsecured obligation of AstraZeneca PLC and ranks equally with all of AstraZeneca PLC's existing and future senior unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. Each guarantee by AstraZeneca PLC is effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness of AstraZeneca PLC to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. The AstraZeneca Finance USD Notes are structurally subordinated to indebtedness and other liabilities of the subsidiaries of AstraZeneca PLC, none of which guarantee the AstraZeneca Finance USD Notes.

 

AstraZeneca PLC manages substantially all of its operations through divisions, branches and/or investments in subsidiaries and affiliates. Accordingly, the ability of AstraZeneca PLC to service its debt and guarantee obligations is also dependent upon the earnings of its subsidiaries, affiliates, branches and divisions, whether by dividends, distributions, loans or otherwise.

 

Please refer to the Consolidated financial statements of AstraZeneca PLC in our Annual Report on Form 20‑F as filed with the SEC and information contained herein for further financial information regarding AstraZeneca PLC and its consolidated subsidiaries. For further details, terms and conditions of the AstraZeneca Finance USD Notes please refer to AstraZeneca PLC's reports on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on 22 February 2024, 3 March 2023 and 28 May 2021.

 

Pursuant to Rule 13-01 and Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), we present below the summary financial information for AstraZeneca PLC, as Guarantor, excluding its consolidated subsidiaries, and AstraZeneca Finance, as the issuer, excluding its consolidated subsidiaries. The following summary financial information of AstraZeneca PLC and AstraZeneca Finance is presented on a combined basis and transactions between the combining entities have been eliminated. Financial information for non-guarantor entities has been excluded. Intercompany balances and transactions between the obligor group and the non-obligor subsidiaries are presented on separate lines.

 

Capital allocation

 

The Company's capital allocation priorities include: investing in the business and pipeline; maintaining a strong, investment-grade credit rating; potential value-enhancing business development opportunities; and supporting the progressive dividend policy. In approving the declaration of dividends, the Board considers both the liquidity of the company and the level of reserves legally available for distribution. In FY 2025, the Company intends to increase the annual dividend per share declared to $3.20 per share.

 

Dividends are paid to shareholders from AstraZeneca PLC, a Group holding company with no direct operations. The ability of AstraZeneca PLC to make shareholder distributions is dependent on the creation of profits for distribution and the receipt of funds from subsidiary companies. The consolidated Group reserves set out in the Condensed consolidated statement of financial position do not reflect the profit available for distribution to the shareholders of AstraZeneca PLC.

 

In FY 2024, capital expenditure on tangible assets and Software-related intangible assets amounted to $2,218m. In FY 2025 the Company expects to increase expenditure on tangible assets and Software-related intangible assets by approximately 50%, driven by manufacturing expansion projects and investments in systems and technology.

 

Table 15: Obligor group summarised Statement of comprehensive income

 


 

FY 2024

FY 2023


 

$m 

$m 

Total Revenue


Gross profit


Operating loss


(34)

(34)

Loss for the period


(1,182)

(976)

Transactions with subsidiaries that are not issuers or guarantors


1,661 

15,660 

 

Table 16: Obligor group summarised Statement of financial position

 


 

At 31 Dec 2024 

At 31 Dec 2023 


 

$m 

$m 

Current assets


54 

Non-current assets


Current liabilities


(2,347)

(4,856)

Non-current liabilities


(26,603)

(22,239)

Amounts due from subsidiaries that are not issuers or guarantors


18,272 

18,421 

Amounts due to subsidiaries that are not issuers or guarantors


 

Foreign exchange

 

The Company's transactional currency exposures on working capital balances, which typically extend for up to three months, are hedged where practicable using forward foreign exchange contracts against the individual companies' reporting currency. Foreign exchange gains and losses on forward contracts transacted for transactional hedging are taken to profit or to Other comprehensive income if the contract is in a designated cashflow hedge. In addition, the Company's external dividend payments, paid principally in pound sterling and Swedish krona, are fully hedged from announcement to payment date.

 

Table 17: Currency sensitivities

 

The Company provides the following information on currency sensitivity:

 


 

 


Average

rates vs. USD

 

Annual impact ($m) of 5% weakening vs USD (FY 2025 average rate vs. FY 2024 average) [9]

Currency

Primary Relevance

 

FY    
2024
[10]

YTD   
2025
[11]

Change

 (%)

Jan 31
 2025[12]

Change

 (%)

 

Total Revenue

Core Operating Profit

EUR

Total Revenue


0.92

0.97

(4)

0.96

(4)


(461)

(232)

CNY

Total Revenue


7.21

7.32

(2)

7.30

(1)


(313)

(171)

JPY

Total Revenue


151.46

156.52

(3)

154.70

(2)


(179)

(121)

Other[13]









(557)

(289)

GBP

Operating expense


0.78

0.81

(3)

0.80

(3)


(68)

124

SEK

Operating expense


10.57

11.09

(5)

11.02

(4)


(9)

69

 

Sustainability

 

AstraZeneca was recognised by TIME as one of the World's Best Companies in Sustainable Growth 2025, for its strong financial and environmental performance.

 

Access to healthcare

 

‒    AstraZeneca ranked fifth overall in the Access to Medicine Index (ATMI) 2024, an independent ranking of 20 of the world's largest pharmaceutical companies evaluating efforts to improve access to medicines in low and middle-income countries. AstraZeneca was ranked fourth in both Governance of Access and Product Delivery, with ATMI recognising the Company's best practice in reporting outcomes for its access strategies across different countries' income classifications. The Company also performed well in Research and Development, having the largest pipeline for non-communicable diseases of all companies in scope

‒    By end of December 2024, the Company's flagship Healthy Heart Africa programme had conducted more than 67.4 million blood pressure screenings, identifying more than 12.9 million people with elevated blood pressure, and diagnosing more than 5.3 million with high blood pressure, since launch in 2014

‒    The Company convened an event on health equity for investors and analysts in November that detailed AstraZeneca's health equity strategy, which is embedded from the Company's science through to healthcare delivery and community engagement

‒    AstraZeneca also convened the second meeting of its Global Health Equity Advisory Board, a group of 15 external stakeholders with representation from 11 countries, to advise on the Company's approach to help improve equitable health outcomes globally

‒    In November, the Company held its first lung health expert summit in Philadelphia, US, bringing together medical experts and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) to build alignment and consensus on more integrated and equitable service models for patients with lung diseases

‒    During the fourth quarter of 2024, the Partnership for Health System Sustainability and Resilience (PHSSR) launched three new country reports at engagements with ministerial representation in Egypt, Malaysia and India. The first PHSSR EU Expert Advisory Group workshop on sustainable healthcare financing also took place, focusing on how to prioritise funding for healthcare to improve patient access and outcomes, and enhance innovation

‒    The Young Health Programme (YHP) won Community Partnership of the Year at the SCRIP Awards, in partnership with UNICEF. Now active in 41 countries, in 2024 the YHP directly reached 4.5 million young people, trained more than 140,000 people and engaged more than 3,500 employee volunteers

 

Environmental protection

 

‒    At the end of 2024, the Company's cumulative reduction in Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions was 77.5% from the 2015 baseline

‒    Insights from CEO Pascal Soriot on climate risks and opportunities were featured in a report from the World Economic Forum Alliance of CEO Climate Leaders on The Cost of Inaction: A CEO Guide to Navigating Climate Risk

‒    EVP Global Operations & IT and Chief Sustainability Officer Pam Cheng was recognised on the TIME100 Climate 2024 list as a global climate leader

‒    Reducing the carbon impact of pressurised metered dose inhalers is a key product-related element of AstraZeneca's Ambition Zero Carbon strategy. Regulatory filings for Breztri/Trixeo Aerosphere with an innovative, next-generation propellant, with 99.9% lower Global Warming Potential than propellants used in currently available inhaled medicines, were submitted to the European Medicines Agency, in China, the UK and other countries

‒    Continued transition to electronic product information (ePI), including in Brazil, where AstraZeneca helped launch the consultation for a paperless pilot in partnership with the national regulator. In the EU, the Company supported a workshop at the EU Patient Safety Conference 2024, building on the upcoming introduction of ePI proposed in the revised EU General Pharmaceutical Legislation

‒    In December, AstraZeneca became the first organisation to achieve the new My Green Lab 2.0 Certification. The Company has over 129 lab spaces certified in 15 countries, and 91 achieved the highest level of certification - Green. My Green Lab is a key measure of progress recognised by the United Nations Race to Zero campaign

 

Ethics and transparency

 

‒    In October 2024, AstraZeneca launched its annual mandatory Code of Ethics awareness training, reminding employees of the Company's commitment to high ethical standards across the enterprise. The training uses real-world scenarios and provides a new Ethical Decision Making Model tool to help employees think through ethical dilemmas

‒    The Company highlighted its Values on Global Ethics Day in October through a range of global and local engagements. Employees were also invited to complete the 2024 Global Ethics Survey to share their perspectives on how the Company's Values are embedded

‒    The Company's annual 'Pulse' employee survey results published in December 2024, showing that 87% of employees worldwide understand how they can contribute to AstraZeneca's sustainability priorities

 

Research and development

 

This section covers R&D events and milestones that have occurred since the prior results announcement on 12 November 2024, up to and including events on 5 February 2025.

 

A comprehensive view of AstraZeneca's pipeline of medicines in human trials can be found in the latest Clinical Trials Appendix, available on www.astrazeneca.com/investor-relations. The Clinical Trials Appendix includes tables with details of the ongoing clinical trials for AstraZeneca medicines and new molecular entities in the pipeline.

 

Oncology

 

AstraZeneca presented new data across its diverse portfolio of cancer medicines at two major medical congresses since the prior results announcement: the American Society of Hematology 66th Annual Meeting and Exposition and the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2024. Across the two meetings, more than 100 abstracts were presented featuring 18 approved and potential new medicines including 11 oral presentations.

 

Tagrisso

 

Event



Commentary

Approval

Europe


For the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced, unresectable NSCLC whose tumours have EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 (L858R) substitution mutations and whose disease has not progressed during or following platinum-based chemoradiation therapy. (LAURA, December 2024)

Approval

China


For locally advanced, unresectable (stage III) NSCLC whose tumours have EGFR exon 19 deletion or exon 21 (L858R) substitution mutation and whose disease has not progressed during or following platinumbased chemoradiation therapy. (New disclosure, LAURA, January 2025)

Phase III trial readout

NeoADAURA


Tagrisso with or without chemotherapy demonstrated a statistically significant and  clinically meaningful improvement in the primary endpoint of major pathologic response compared to neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone for patients with resectable, early-stage (II, IIIA and IIIB) EGFRm NSCLC. There was also an improvement in pathologic complete response and an early trend to event free survival improvement vs neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone. The safety and tolerability profiles for Tagrisso monotherapy and in combination with chemotherapy, were consistent with the established profiles of each product. The data will be presented at a forthcoming medical meeting. (New disclosure, Q4 2024)

 

Imfinzi and Imjudo

 

Event



Commentary

Approval

Japan

 

For advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer. (New disclosure, DUO-E, November 2024)

Approval

US

 

For limited-stage small cell lung cancer whose disease has not progressed following concurrent platinum-based chemotherapy and radiation therapy. (ADRIATIC, December 2024)

Priority Review

US

 

For the treatment of patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer. (NIAGARA, December 2024)

CHMP Opinion

EU

 

Recommended for approval for limited-stage small cell lung cancer whose disease has not progressed following platinum-based chemoradiation therapy. (ADRIATIC, January 2025)

 

k

 

Lynparza

 

Event



Commentary

Approval

Japan


For maintenance treatment after treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy in combination with Imfinzi (genetical recombination) in advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer with pMMR. (New disclosure, DUO-E, November 2024)

Phase III presentation: SABCS

OlympiA


At a median follow-up of 6.1 years in eligible patients, who had completed local treatment and standard neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy, results showed Lynparza reduced the risk of death by 28% (HR 0.72; 95% CI 0.56-0.93) versus placebo. In addition, 87.5% of patients treated with Lynparza remained alive versus 83.2% of those on placebo. (December 2024)

Approval

China


For the adjuvant treatment of deleterious or suspected deleterious gBRCAm, HER2-negative high risk early breast cancer who have been treated with neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy. (New disclosure, OlympiA, December 2024)

 

Enhertu

 

Event



Commentary

Approval

US

 

For unresectable or metastatic HR-positive, HER2-low (IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) or HER2-ultralow (IHC 0 with membrane staining) breast cancer, as determined by a FDA-approved test, that has progressed on one or more endocrine therapies in the metastatic setting. (DESTINY-Breast06, January 2026)

 

Calquence

 

Event



Commentary

Phase III presentation: ASH

AMPLIFY

 

 

Calquence plus venetoclax reduced the risk of disease progression or death by 35% compared to standard-of-care chemoimmunotherapy (HR 0.65; 95% CI 0.49-0.87; p=0.0038). Calquence plus venetoclax with obinutuzumab demonstrated a 58% reduction in the risk of disease progression or death compared to standard-of-care chemoimmunotherapy (HR 0.42; 95% CI 0.30-0.59; p<0.0001). Median PFS was not reached for either experimental arm versus median PFS of 47.6 months for chemoimmunotherapy. (December 2024)

Approval

Japan

 

Calquence tablets 100 mg for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (including small lymphocytic lymphoma) (New disclosure, December 2024)

Approval

US

 

Calquence in combination with bendamustine and rituximab for patients with previously untreated mantle cell lymphoma who are ineligible for autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. (ECHO, January 2024)

 

Truqap

 

Event



Commentary

Phase III trial readout

CAPItello-281

 

 

Truqap in combination with abiraterone and androgen deprivation therapy  demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in the primary endpoint of radiographic PFS versus abiraterone and ADT with placebo in patients with PTEN-deficient de novo metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer. (November 2024)

 

Datroway (datopotamab deruxtecan)

 

Event



Commentary

Regulatory update

Europe

 

 

Voluntary withdrawal of marketing authorisation application for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous NSCLC. (TROPION-Lung01, December 2024)

Approval

Japan

 

For unresectable or metastatic HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer who have received prior endocrine-based therapy and chemotherapy for unresectable or metastatic disease. (New disclosure, TROPION-Breast01, December 2025)

Priority Review

US

 

 

For locally advanced or metastatic EGFRm NSCLC who have received prior systemic therapies, including an EGFR-directed therapy. (TROPION-Lung05, TROPION-Lung01, TROPION-PanTumor01, January 2025)

Approval

US

 

For unresectable or metastatic HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer who have received prior endocrine-based therapy and chemotherapy for unresectable or metastatic disease. (TROPION-Breast01, January 2025)

CHMP opinion

EU

 

Recommended for approval for unresectable or metastatic HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer who have received endocrine therapy and at least an additional line of chemotherapy in the advanced setting. (New disclosure, TROPION-Breast01, January 2025)

 

Orpathys

 

Event



Commentary

Approval

China

 

For locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with MET exon 14 skipping alteration. (New disclosure, NCT04923945, January 2025)

 

BioPharmaceuticals - CVRM

 

Andexxa

 

Event



Commentary

Regulatory update

US


The US FDA issued a CRL regarding the supplemental Biologics License Application to convert Andexxa to traditional approval. (November 2024)

 

BioPharmaceuticals - R&I

 

Breztri

 

Event



Commentary

Regulatory submission

NGP

 


Regulatory submissions for Breztri with the next-generation propellant have been accepted in the UK and China. (New disclosure, November 2024, December 2024)

 

Fasenra

 

Event



Commentary

Approval 

Japan 

 

For the treatment of adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis. (New disclosure, MANDARA, December 2024) 

Approval 

Europe 

 

As an add-on treatment for adult patients with relapsing or refractory eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis. (New disclosure, MANDARA, October 2024) 

 

BioPharmaceuticals - V&I

 

Kavigale

 

Event



Commentary

Approval

Japan


For the pre-exposure prophylaxis (prevention) of COVID-19 in immune-compromised individuals aged 12 years or older. (New disclosure, SUPERNOVA, December 2024)

Approval

Europe


For the pre-exposure prophylaxis (prevention) of COVID-19 in immune-compromised individuals aged 12 years or older. (New disclosure, SUPERNOVA, January 2025)

 

Condensed consolidated financial statements

 

Table 18: Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income: FY 2024

 

For the twelve months ended 31 December

 

2024 

2023 

 

 

$m 

$m 

Total Revenue

 

54,073 

45,811 

Product Sales

 

50,938 

43,789 

Alliance Revenue

 

2,212 

1,428 

Collaboration Revenue

 

923 

594 

Cost of sales


(10,207)

(8,268)

Gross profit

 

43,866 

37,543 

Distribution expense


(555)

(539)

Research and development expense


(13,583)

(10,935)

Selling, general and administrative expense


(19,977)

(19,216)

Other operating income and expense


252 

1,340 

Operating profit

 

10,003 

8,193 

Finance income


458 

344 

Finance expense


(1,742)

(1,626)

Share of after tax losses in associates and joint ventures


(28)

(12)

Profit before tax

 

8,691 

6,899 

Taxation


(1,650)

(938)

Profit for the period

 

7,041 

5,961 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

 

 

 

Remeasurement of the defined benefit pension liability


80 

(406)

Net gains on equity investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income


139 

278 

Fair value movements related to own credit risk on bonds designated as fair value through profit or loss


12 

(6)

Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss


(43)

101 

 

 

188 

(33)

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:




Foreign exchange arising on consolidation


(957)

608 

Foreign exchange arising on designated liabilities in net investment hedges


(122)

24 

Fair value movements on cash flow hedges


(129)

266 

Fair value movements on cash flow hedges transferred to profit and loss


177 

(145)

Fair value movements on derivatives designated in net investment hedges


39 

44 

Costs of hedging


(21)

(19)

Tax on items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss


25 

(12)



(988)

766 

Other comprehensive (expense)/income, net of tax

 

(800)

733 

Total comprehensive income for the period

 

6,241 

6,694 

Profit attributable to:




Owners of the Parent


7,035 

5,955 

Non-controlling interests




7,041 

5,961 

Total comprehensive income attributable to:




Owners of the Parent


6,236 

6,688 

Non-controlling interests




6,241 

6,694 

Basic earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share


$4.54 

$3.84 

Diluted earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share


$4.50 

$3.81 

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)


1,550 

1,549 

Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)


1,563 

1,562 

 

Table 19: Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income: Q4 2024

 

For the quarter ended 31 December

 

 

 


 

2024 

2023 

 

 

$m 

$m 

Total Revenue

 

14,891 

12,024 

Product Sales

 

13,362 

11,323 

Alliance Revenue

 

714 

424 

Collaboration Revenue

 

815 

277 

Cost of sales


(2,725)

(2,308)

Gross profit

 

12,166 

9,716 

Distribution expense


(143)

(145)

Research and development expense


(4,677)

(3,073)

Selling, general and administrative expense


(5,410)

(5,371)

Other operating income and expense


100 

107 

Operating profit

 

2,036 

1,234 

Finance income


64 

108 

Finance expense


(429)

(445)

Share of after tax losses in associates and joint ventures


(5)

Profit before tax

 

1,666 

897 

Taxation


(166)

62 

Profit for the period

 

1,500 

959 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

 

 

 

Remeasurement of the defined benefit pension liability


(56)

(405)

Net (losses)/gains on equity investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income


(125)

233 

Fair value movements related to own credit risk on bonds designated as fair value through profit or loss


(11)

Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss


101 

 

 

(174)

(82)

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:




Foreign exchange arising on consolidation


(1,500)

809 

Foreign exchange arising on designated liabilities in net investment hedges


(38)

87 

Fair value movements on cash flow hedges


(87)

204 

Fair value movements on cash flow hedges transferred to profit and loss


176 

(173)

Fair value movements on derivatives designated in net investment hedges


26 

(3)

Costs of hedging


(23)

(16)

Tax on items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss


(5)



(1,437)

903 

Other comprehensive (expense)/income, net of tax

 

(1,611)

821 

Total comprehensive (expense)/income for the period

 

(111)

1,780 

Profit attributable to:




Owners of the Parent


1,500 

960 

Non-controlling interests


(1)



1,500 

959 

Total comprehensive income attributable to:




Owners of the Parent


(110)

1,781 

Non-controlling interests


(1)

(1)



(111)

1,780 

Basic earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share


$0.97 

$0.62 

Diluted earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share


$0.96 

$0.62 

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)


1,550 

1,549 

Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)


1,562 

1,561 

 

Table 20: Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

 


 

At 31 Dec

2024

At 31 Dec

2023


 

$m 

$m 

Assets

Non-current assets




Property, plant and equipment


10,252 

9,402 

Right-of-use assets


1,395 

1,100 

Goodwill


21,025 

20,048 

Intangible assets


37,177 

38,089 

Investments in associates and joint ventures


268 

147 

Other investments


1,632 

1,530 

Derivative financial instruments


182 

228 

Other receivables


930 

803 

Deferred tax assets


5,347 

4,718 


 

78,208 

76,065 

Current assets




Inventories


5,288 

5,424 

Trade and other receivables


12,972 

12,126 

Other investments


166 

122 

Derivative financial instruments


54 

116 

Income tax receivable


1,859 

1,426 

Cash and cash equivalents


5,488 

5,840 


 

25,827 

25,054 

Total assets

 

104,035 

101,119 

Liabilities

Current liabilities

 

 

 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings


(2,337)

(5,129)

Lease liabilities


(339)

(271)

Trade and other payables


(22,465)

(22,374)

Derivative financial instruments


(50)

(156)

Provisions


(1,269)

(1,028)

Income tax payable


(1,406)

(1,584)


 

(27,866)

(30,542)

Non-current liabilities




Interest-bearing loans and borrowings


(26,506)

(22,365)

Lease liabilities


(1,113)

(857)

Derivative financial instruments


(115)

(38)

Deferred tax liabilities


(3,305)

(2,844)

Retirement benefit obligations


(1,330)

(1,520)

Provisions


(921)

(1,127)

Income tax payable


(238)

Other payables


(1,770)

(2,660)



(35,298)

(31,411)

Total liabilities

 

(63,164)

(61,953)

Net assets

 

40,871 

39,166 





Share capital


388 

388 

Share premium account


35,226 

35,188 

Other reserves


2,012 

2,065 

Retained earnings


3,160 

1,502 


 

40,786 

39,143 

Non-controlling interests


85 

23 

Total equity

 

40,871 

39,166 

 

Table 21: Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

 



Share capital

Share premium account

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total attributable to owners of the parent

Non-controlling interests

Total equity


 

$m 

$m 

$m 

$m 

$m 

$m 

$m 

At 1 Jan 2023

 

387 

35,155 

2,069 

(574)

37,037 

21 

37,058 

Profit for the period


5,955 

5,955 

5,961 

Other comprehensive income 


733 

733 

733 

Transfer to other reserves


(4)

Transactions with owners









Dividends


(4,487)

(4,487)

(4,487)

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests


(4)

(4)

Issue of Ordinary Shares


33 

34 

34 

Share-based payments charge for the period


579 

579 

579 

Settlement of share plan awards


(708)

(708)

(708)

Net movement

 

33 

(4)

2,076 

2,106 

2,108 

At 31 Dec 2023

 

388 

35,188 

2,065 

1,502 

39,143 

23 

39,166 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 1 Jan 2024

 

388 

35,188 

2,065 

1,502 

39,143 

23 

39,166 

Profit for the period


7,035 

7,035 

7,041 

Other comprehensive expense 


(799)

(799)

(1)

(800)

Transfer to other reserves


15 

(15)

Transactions with owners









Dividends


(4,602)

(4,602)

(4,602)

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests


(4)

(4)

Issue of Ordinary Shares


38 

38 

38 

Changes in non-controlling interests


61 

61 

Movement in shares held by Employee Benefit Trusts


(68)

(68)

(68)

Share-based payments charge for the period


660 

660 

660 

Settlement of share plan awards


(621)

(621)

(621)

Net movement


38 

(53)

1,658 

1,643 

62 

1,705 

At 31 Dec 2024

 

388 

35,226 

2,012 

3,160 

40,786 

85 

40,871 

 

Table 22: Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows:

 

For the twelve months ended 31 December


2024 

2023 


$m 

$m 

 

Cash flows from operating activities




Profit before tax


8,691 

6,899 

Finance income and expense


1,284 

1,282 

Share of after tax losses of associates and joint ventures


28 

12 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment


6,688 

5,387 

Movement in working capital and short-term provisions


(893)

300 

Gains on disposal of intangible assets


(64)

(251)

Fair value movements on contingent consideration arising from business combinations


311 

549 

Non-cash and other movements


(121)

(386)

Cash generated from operations

 

15,924 

13,792 

Interest paid


(1,313)

(1,081)

Tax paid


(2,750)

(2,366)

Net cash inflow from operating activities

 

11,861 

10,345 

 

Cash flows from investing activities



 

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired


(2,771)

(189)

Payments upon vesting of employee share awards attributable to business combinations


(3)

(84)

Payment of contingent consideration from business combinations


(1,008)

(826)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment


(1,924)

(1,361)

Disposal of property, plant and equipment


55 

132 

Purchase of intangible assets


(2,662)

(2,417)

Disposal of intangible assets


123 

291 

Movement in profit-participation liability


190 

Purchase of non-current asset investments


(96)

(136)

Disposal of non-current asset investments


78 

32 

Movement in short-term investments, fixed deposits and other investing instruments


30 

97 

Payments to associates and joint ventures


(158)

(80)

Disposal of investments in associates and joint ventures


13 

Interest received


343 

287 

Net cash outflow from investing activities


(7,980)

(4,064)

Net cash inflow before financing activities

 

3,881 

6,281 

 

Cash flows from financing activities




Proceeds from issue of share capital


38 

33 

Own shares purchased by Employee Benefit Trusts


(81)

Issue of loans and borrowings


6,492 

3,816 

Repayment of loans and borrowings


(4,652)

(4,942)

Dividends paid


(4,629)

(4,481)

Hedge contracts relating to dividend payments


16 

(19)

Repayment of obligations under leases


(316)

(268)

Movement in short-term borrowings


(31)

161 

Payment of Acerta Pharma share purchase liability


(833)

(867)

Net cash outflow from financing activities

 

(3,996)

(6,567)

Net decrease in Cash and cash equivalents in the period


(115)

(286)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period


5,637 

5,983 

Exchange rate effects


(93)

(60)

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

 

5,429 

5,637 

Cash and cash equivalents consist of:




Cash and cash equivalents


5,488 

5,840 

Overdrafts


(59)

(203)

 

 

5,429 

5,637 

 

Notes to the Condensed consolidated financial statements

 

Note 1: Basis of preparation and accounting policies

These Condensed consolidated financial statements for the twelve months ended 31 December 2024 have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards and with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies reporting under those standards. The Condensed consolidated financial statements also comply fully with IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and International Accounting Standards as adopted by the European Union.

 

These Condensed consolidated financial statements comprise the financial results of AstraZeneca PLC for the years to 31 December 2024 and 2023 together with the Statement of financial position as at 31 December 2024 and 2023. The results for the year to 31 December 2024 have been extracted from the 31 December 2024 audited consolidated financial statements which have been approved by the Board of Directors. These have not yet been delivered to the Registrar of Companies but are expected to be published on 18 February 2025 within the Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2024.

 

The financial information set out above does not constitute the Group's statutory accounts for the years to 31 December 2024 or 2023 but is derived from these accounts. The auditors have reported on those accounts: their reports (i) were unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006 in respect of the accounts for the year to 31 December 2024 or for 31 December 2023. Statutory accounts for the year to 31 December 2024 were approved by the Board of Directors for release on 6 February 2025.

 

Amendments to accounting standards issued by the IASB and adopted in the year ended 31 December 2024 did not have a material impact on the result or financial position of the Group and the Condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared applying the accounting policies that were applied in the preparation of the Group's published consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023.

The comparative figures for the financial year ended 31 December 2023 are not the Group's statutory accounts for that financial year. Those accounts have been reported on by the Group's auditors and have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies; their report was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

 

Going concern

The Group has considerable financial resources available. As at 31 December 2024, the Group has $10.4bn in financial resources (cash and cash equivalent balances of $5.5bn and undrawn committed bank facilities of $4.9bn that were available until April 2029), with $2.7bn of borrowings due within one year. These facilities contain no financial covenants, and in January 2025 their maturity was extended to April 2030.

 

The Group has assessed the prospects of the Group over a period longer than the required 12 months from the date of Board approval of these consolidated financial statements, with no deterioration noted requiring a further extension of this review. The Group's revenues are largely derived from sales of medicines covered by patents, which provide a relatively high level of resilience and predictability to cash inflows, although government price interventions in response to budgetary constraints are expected to continue to adversely affect revenues in some of our significant markets. The Group, however, anticipates new revenue streams from both recently launched medicines and those in development, and the Group has a wide diversity of customers and suppliers across different geographic areas.

 

Consequently, the Directors believe that, overall, the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Legal proceedings

The information contained in Note 6 updates the disclosures concerning legal proceedings and contingent liabilities in the Group's Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2023.

 

Employee Benefit Trusts

Following an amendment to the Employee Benefit Trust (EBT) Deed on 10 June 2024, AstraZeneca obtained control and commenced consolidation of the EBT from June 2024. From that date, cash paid on purchases of AstraZeneca Ordinary shares or American Depositary Receipts is presented within Financing activities in the Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.

 

Note 2: Intangible assets

 

In accordance with IAS 36 'Impairment of Assets', reviews for triggers of impairment or impairment reversals at an individual asset or cash generating unit level were conducted, and impairment tests carried out where triggers were identified. In 2024, the Group recorded impairment charges of $504m in respect of launched products. Following a strategic review of our portfolio priorities, the business decision was made to cease promotional activity for Andexxa resulting in impairment charges of $504m recorded against the Andexxa intangible asset under a value-in-use model applying a discount rate of 7.5% (revised carrying amount: $nil).

 

Impairment charges recorded against products in development totalled $1,073m. This included vemircopan (ALXN2050) (acquired as part of the Alexion business combination in 2021 - $753m) which was terminated, the decision was based on safety and efficacy data from Phase II trials across multiple indications. In December 2024, the intangible asset relating to the product in development, FPI-2059, was fully impaired by $165m due to portfolio prioritisation decisions. Development of FPI-2265 and AZD2068 are still ongoing and continue to be a priority. The remaining impairments of $155m relate to impairments of various products in development, due to either management's decision to discontinue development as part of Group-wide portfolio prioritisation decisions, or due to the outcome of research activities.

 

Icosavax

The acquisition of Icosavax, Inc. completed on 19 February 2024. The transaction is recorded as an asset acquisition based on the concentration test permitted under IFRS 3 'Business Combinations', with consideration of $841m principally relating to $639m of intangible assets, $141m of cash and cash equivalents and $51m of marketable securities. Contingent consideration of up to $300m could be paid on achievement of regulatory and sales milestones; these potential liabilities would be recorded when the relevant recognition event for a regulatory or sales milestone is achieved.

 

Amolyt

The acquisition of Amolyt Pharma completed on 15 July 2024. The transaction is recorded as an asset acquisition based on the concentration test permitted under IFRS 3 'Business Combinations', with consideration of $857m principally relating to $800m of intangible assets and $98m of cash and cash equivalents. Contingent consideration of up to $250m could be paid on achievement of a regulatory milestone; this potential liability would be recorded when the relevant recognition event for a regulatory milestone is achieved.

 

Note 3: Net debt

 

The table below provides an analysis of Net debt and a reconciliation of Net cash flow to the movement in Net debt. The Group monitors Net debt as part of its capital management policy as described in Note 28 of the Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2023. Net debt is a non-GAAP financial measure.

 

Table 23: Net debt

 


 

At 1 Jan 2024

Cash flow

Acquisitions

Non-cash
& other

Exchange movements

At 31 Dec 2024


 

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

Non-current instalments of loans


(22,365)

(6,498)

(3)

2,081 

279 

(26,506)

Non-current instalments of leases


(857)

(12)

(275)

31 

(1,113)

Total long-term debt

 

(23,222)

(6,498)

(15)

1,806 

310 

(27,619)

Current instalments of loans


(4,614)

4,590 

(9)

(2,001)

27 

(2,007)

Current instalments of leases


(271)

374 

(6)

(450)

14 

(339)

Collateral received from derivative counterparties


(215)

34 

(181)

Other short-term borrowings excluding overdrafts


(97)

(3)

10 

(90)

Overdrafts


(203)

144 

(59)

Total current debt

 

(5,400)

5,139 

(15)

(2,451)

51 

(2,676)

Gross borrowings

 

(28,622)

(1,359)

(30)

(645)

361 

(30,295)

Net derivative financial instruments


150 

41 

(120)

71 

Net borrowings

 

(28,472)

(1,318)

(30)

(765)

361 

(30,224)

Cash and cash equivalents


5,840 

(501)

242 

(93)

5,488 

Other investments - current


122 

(30)

87 

(13)

166 

Cash and investments

 

5,962 

(531)

329 

(106)

5,654 

Net debt

 

(22,510)

(1,849)

299 

(765)

255 

(24,570)

 

Net debt increased by $2,060m in the twelve months to 31 December 2024 to $24,570m. Details of the committed undrawn bank facilities are disclosed within the going concern section of Note 1. Non-cash movements in the period include fair value adjustments under IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments'.

 

In February 2024, AstraZeneca issued the following:

 

‒      $1,250m of fixed-rate notes with a coupon of 4.8% maturing in February 2027

‒      $1,250m of fixed-rate notes with a coupon of 4.85% maturing in February 2029

‒      $1,000m of fixed-rate notes with a coupon of 4.9% maturing in February 2031

‒      $1,500m of fixed-rate notes with a coupon of 5% maturing in February 2034

 

In August 2024, AstraZeneca issued the following:

 

‒      Û650m of fixed-rate notes with a coupon of 3.121% maturing in August 2030

‒      Û750m of fixed-rate notes with a coupon of 3.278% maturing in August 2033

 

Each of the above notes were issued by AstraZeneca Finance LLC and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by AstraZeneca PLC.

 

AstraZeneca repaid two bonds with a total carrying value of $2,569m and floating rate bank loans of $2,000m during the twelve months which is included in the cash outflow from Repayment of loans and borrowings of $4,652m.

 

The Group has agreements with some bank counterparties whereby the parties agree to post cash collateral on financial derivatives, for the benefit of the other, equivalent to the market valuation of the derivative positions above a predetermined threshold. The carrying value of such cash collateral held by the Group at 31 December 2024 was $181m (31 December 2023: $215m) and the carrying value of such cash collateral posted by the Group at 31 December 2024 was $129m (31 December 2023: $102m).

 

The equivalent GAAP measure to Net debt is 'liabilities arising from financing activities', which excludes the amounts for cash and overdrafts, other investments and non-financing derivatives shown above and includes the Acerta Pharma share purchase liability of $nil (31 December 2023: $833m).

 

During the quarter ended 31 December 2024, there have been no changes to the Company's solicited long term credit ratings. Moody's credit rating were long term: A2; short term: P-1. Standard and Poor's credit ratings were long term: A+; short term: A-1.

 

Note 4: Financial Instruments

 

As detailed in the Group's most recent annual financial statements, the principal financial instruments consist of derivative financial instruments, other investments, trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables, lease liabilities and interest-bearing loans and borrowings.

 

The Group has certain equity investments that are categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy that are held at $353m (31 December 2023: $313m) and for which a fair value loss of $9m has been recognised in the twelve months ended 31 December 2024 (FY 2023: gains of $17m). In the absence of specific market data, these unlisted investments are held at fair value based on the cost of investment and adjusted as necessary for impairments and revaluations on new funding rounds, which are seen to approximate the fair value. All other fair value gains and/or losses that are presented in Net gains on equity investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, in the Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the twelve months ended 31 December 2024, are Level 1 fair value measurements, valued based on quoted prices in active markets.

 

Financial instruments measured at fair value include $1,669m of other investments, $4,177m held in money-market funds and $71m of derivatives as at 31 December 2024. With the exception of derivatives being Level 2 fair valued, and certain equity instruments of $353m categorised as Level 3, the aforementioned balances are Level 1 fair valued. Financial instruments measured at amortised cost include $129m of cash collateral pledged to counterparties. The total fair value of Interest-bearing loans and borrowings as at 31 December 2024, which have a carrying value of $30,295m in the Condensed consolidated statement of financial position, was $29,179m.

 

Table 24: Financial instruments - contingent consideration

 


 

2024

 

2023

 

 

 

Diabetes alliance

Other

Total

Total

 

 

$m

$m

$m

$m

At 1 January


1,945 

192 

2,137 

2,222 

Additions through business combinations


198 

198 

60 

Settlements


(998)

(10)

(1,008)

(826)

Revaluations


260 

51 

311 

549 

Discount unwind


102 

11 

113 

132 

On 31 December

 

1,309

442

1,751

2,137

 

Contingent consideration arising from business combinations is fair valued using decision-tree analysis, with key inputs including the probability of success, consideration of potential delays and the expected levels of future revenues.

 

The contingent consideration balance relating to BMS's share of the global diabetes alliance of $1,309m (31 December 2023: $1,945m) would increase/decrease by $131m with an increase/decrease in sales of 10%, as compared with the current estimates.

 

Note 5: Business combinations

 

Gracell

On 22 February 2024, AstraZeneca completed the acquisition of Gracell Biotechnologies Inc. (Gracell), a global clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing innovative cell therapies for the treatment of cancer and autoimmune diseases.

 

The purchase price allocation review has been completed with no changes to the amounts reported in the H1 and Q2 2024 results announcement. The transaction is recorded as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with IFRS 3 'Business Combinations'.

 

The total consideration fair value of $1,037m includes cash consideration of $983m and future regulatory milestone-based consideration of $54m. Intangible assets recognised relate to products in development, principally AZD0120. Goodwill of $136m has been recognised. Gracell's results have been consolidated into the Group's results from 22 February 2024.

 

Fusion

On 4 June 2024, AstraZeneca completed the acquisition of Fusion Pharmaceuticals Inc., (Fusion) a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing next-generation radioconjugates.

 

The purchase price allocation review has been completed with no changes to the amounts reported in the H1 and Q2 2024 results announcement. The transaction is recorded as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with IFRS 3 'Business Combinations'.

 

The total consideration fair value of $2,195m includes cash consideration of $2,051m and future regulatory milestone-based consideration of $144m. Intangible assets relating to products in development comprise the FPI-2265 ($848m), FPI-2059 ($165m) and AZD2068 ($313m) programmes. Goodwill of $947m has been recognised. Fusion's results have been consolidated into the Group's results from 4 June 2024.

 

In December 2024, the intangible asset relating to the product in development, FPI-2059, was fully impaired by $165m due to portfolio prioritisation decisions. Development of FPI-2265 and AZD2068 are still ongoing and continue to be a priority.

 

Note 6: Legal proceedings and contingent liabilities

 

AstraZeneca is involved in various legal proceedings considered typical to its business, including litigation and investigations, including Government investigations, relating to product liability, commercial disputes, infringement of intellectual property (IP) rights, the validity of certain patents, anti-trust law and sales and marketing practices. The matters discussed below constitute the more significant developments since publication of the disclosures concerning legal proceedings in the Company's Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2023, the H1 2024 and the Q3 2024 results announcements (the Disclosures). Information about the nature and facts of the cases is disclosed in accordance with IAS 37.

 

As discussed in the Disclosures, the majority of claims involve highly complex issues. Often these issues are subject to substantial uncertainties and, therefore, the probability of a loss, if any, being sustained and/or an estimate of the amount of any loss is difficult to ascertain.

 

In cases that have been settled or adjudicated, or where quantifiable fines and penalties have been assessed and which are not subject to appeal, or where a loss is probable and we are able to make a reasonable estimate of the loss, AstraZeneca records the loss absorbed or makes a provision for its best estimate of the expected loss. The position could change over time and the estimates that the Company made, and upon which the Company have relied in calculating these provisions are inherently imprecise. There can, therefore, be no assurance that any losses that result from the outcome of any legal proceedings will not exceed the amount of the provisions that have been booked in the accounts. The major factors causing this uncertainty are described more fully in the Disclosures and herein.

 

AstraZeneca has full confidence in, and will vigorously defend and enforce, its IP.

 

Matters disclosed in respect of the fourth quarter of 2024 and to 6 February 2025

 

Table 25: Patent litigation

 

 

Legal proceedings brought against AstraZeneca

 

Soliris patent proceedings, Turkey

 

Considered to be a contingent liability


*   In November 2024, Salute HC İlalarõ Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş (Salute) served an action in the Industrial and Intellectual Property Rights Court in Istanbul, Turkey seeking to invalidate and enjoin enforcement of Alexion's patent relating to eculizumab.

 

Legal proceedings brought by AstraZeneca

 

Calquence patent proceedings, US 

 

Considered to be a contingent asset

 


*   In February 2022, in response to Paragraph IV notices from multiple ANDA filers, AstraZeneca filed patent infringement lawsuits in the US District Court for the District of Delaware (District Court). In its complaints, AstraZeneca alleged that a generic version of Calquence capsules, if approved and marketed, would infringe patents that are owned or licensed by AstraZeneca.

*   In 2024, AstraZeneca entered into settlement agreements with all five generic manufacturers, resolving the Calquence capsule ANDA litigation proceedings.

*   AstraZeneca received Paragraph IV notices relating to patents listed in the FDA Orange Book with reference to Calquence tablets from Cipla USA, Inc. and Cipla Limited (collectively, Cipla) in April 2024 and from MSN Pharmaceuticals Inc. and MSN Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. (collectively, MSN) in November 2024.  

*   In response to these Paragraph IV notices, AstraZeneca filed patent infringement lawsuits against Cipla in May 2024 and against MSN in January 2025 in the District Court. In the complaints, AstraZeneca alleges that a generic version of Calquence tablets, if approved and marketed, would infringe patents that are owned or licensed by AstraZeneca. No trial date has been scheduled.

Lynparza patent proceedings, US 

 

Considered to be a contingent asset

 


*   AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV notice relating to Lynparza patents from Natco Pharma Limited (Natco) in December 2022, Sandoz Inc. (Sandoz) in December 2023, Cipla USA, Inc. and Cipla Limited (collectively, Cipla) in May 2024, and Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc. (Zydus) in November 2024. In response to these Paragraph IV notices, AstraZeneca, MSD International Business GmbH, and the University of Sheffield initiated ANDA litigations against Natco, Sandoz, Cipla, and Zydus in the US District Court for the District of New Jersey. In the complaints, AstraZeneca alleged that the defendants' generic versions of Lynparza, if approved and marketed, would infringe AstraZeneca's patents.

*   No trial date has been scheduled.

Soliris patent proceedings, Europe 

 

Considered to be a contingent asset 

 


*   In March 2024, Alexion filed motions for provisional measures against Amgen Pharmaceuticals Inc (Amgen) and Samsung Bioepis Co. Ltd. (Samsung) and their respective affiliates at the Hamburg Local Division of the Unified Patent Court (UPC) on the basis that Amgen's and Samsung's biosimilar eculizumab products infringe an Alexion patent. Alexion appealed and in December 2024 the UPC appellate division denied Alexion's appeal requesting provisional measures.

*   In parallel, Samsung and Amgen have filed oppositions to the patent at the European Patent Office.

*   In November 2024, Amgen filed a revocation action for the patent at the UPC Central Division in Milan.

Tagrisso patent proceedings, Russia 

 

Considered to be a contingent asset 

 


*   In Russia, in August 2023, AstraZeneca filed lawsuits in the Arbitration Court of the Moscow Region (Court) against the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and Axelpharm LLC (Axelpharm) related to Axelpharm's improper use of AstraZeneca's information to obtain authorisation to market a generic version of Tagrisso. In December 2023, the Court dismissed the lawsuit against the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. The appellate court affirmed the dismissal in March 2024. AstraZeneca filed a further appeal, which was dismissed in July 2024. The lawsuit against Axelpharm was dismissed in September 2024, and AstraZeneca appealed.

*   In November 2023, Axelpharm filed a compulsory licensing action against AstraZeneca in the Court related to a patent that covers Tagrisso. The compulsory licensing action remains pending. AstraZeneca has also challenged before the Russian Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) the validity of the Axelpharm patent on which the compulsory licensing action is predicated. In August 2024, the PTO determined that Axelpharm's patent is invalid and, in November 2024, Axelpharm filed an appeal.  

*   In July 2024, AstraZeneca filed a patent infringement lawsuit, which remains pending, and an unfair competition claim with the Federal Anti-Monopoly Service of Russia (FAS) against AxelPharm and others related to the securing of state contracts in Russia for its generic version of Osimertinib.  

*   In August 2024, the FAS initiated an unfair competition case against Axelpharm and OncoTarget based on AstraZeneca's unfair competition claim.

*   In November 2024, the FAS determined that Axelpharm had committed unfair competition and that OncoTarget had not; the FAS ordered Axelpharm to cease sales of its generic osimertinib and pay the Russian government the income it received from its sales of its generic Osimertinib. In December 2024, Axelpharm appealed.

 

Table 26: Product liability litigation

 

Legal proceedings brought against AstraZeneca

 

Nexium and Prilosec, US  

 

A provision has been taken 


*   AstraZeneca has been defending lawsuits brought in federal and state courts involving claims that plaintiffs have been diagnosed with various injuries following treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), including Nexium and Prilosec. Most of the lawsuits alleged kidney injury.

*   In addition, AstraZeneca has been defending lawsuits involving allegations of gastric cancer following treatment with PPIs, including one such claim in the US District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana (District Court). 

*   In October 2023, AstraZeneca resolved all pending claims in the MDL, as well as all pending claims in Delaware and New Jersey state courts, for $425m, for which a provision has been taken.

*   In December 2024, AstraZeneca resolved the sole remaining case, which had been pending in the District Court.

 

Table 27: Commercial litigation

 

Legal proceedings brought against AstraZeneca

 

Securities Litigation, US  

 

Considered to be a contingent liability  

 

*   In December 2024, a putative securities class action lawsuit was filed in the US District Court for the Central District of California against AstraZeneca PLC and certain officers, on behalf of purchasers of AstraZeneca publicly traded securities between February 2022 and December 2024. The complaint alleges that defendants made materially false and misleading statements in connection with the Company's business in China.

 

Table 28: Government investigations and proceedings

 

Legal proceedings brought against AstraZeneca

 

Shenzhen City Customs Office

 

Considered to be a contingent liability


*   In relation to the illegal drug importation allegations, in January 2025, AstraZeneca received a Notice of Transfer to the Prosecutor and an Appraisal Opinion from the Shenzhen City Customs Office regarding suspected unpaid importation taxes amounting to $0.9m.

*   To the best of AstraZeneca's knowledge, the importation taxes referred to in the Appraisal Opinion relate to Imfinzi and Imjudo.

*   A fine of between one and five times the amount of unpaid importation taxes may also be levied if AstraZeneca is found liable.

 

Legal proceedings brought by AstraZeneca

 

340B State Litigation, US  

 

Considered to be a contingent asset 


*   AstraZeneca has filed lawsuits against Arkansas, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, and West Virginia challenging the constitutionality of each state's 340B statute.  

*   In the Arkansas matter, trial is scheduled for April 2025. In the Arkansas administrative proceeding, the state has moved for a preliminary injunction to enjoin AstraZeneca's 340B policy in Arkansas. 

*   In the Kansas matter, after obtaining a stipulation from the state that AstraZeneca's policy does not violate the Kansas 340B statute, AstraZeneca agreed to dismiss its complaint. 

*   In the Louisiana matter, the Court granted the state's motion for summary judgment.  AstraZeneca has filed an appeal.  

*   In the Maryland, Minnesota, and Missouri matters, the state has moved to dismiss AstraZeneca's complaint. 

*   In the Maryland and Mississippi matters, the Court has rejected AstraZeneca's preliminary injunction motion. 

*   The West Virginia matter remains in its preliminary stages. 

 

Other

 

Additional government inquiries

As is true for most, if not all, major prescription pharmaceutical companies, AstraZeneca is currently involved in multiple inquiries into drug marketing and pricing practices. In addition to the investigations described above, various law enforcement offices have, from time to time, requested information from the Group. There have been no material developments in those matters.

 

Note 8

 

Table 29: FY 2024 - Product Sales year-on-year analysis[14]

 

CER information in respect of FY 2024 included in the Consolidated Financial Information has not been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

 

 

World

US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

 


$m

Act % chg

CER % chg

$m

% chg

$m

Act % chg

CER % chg

$m

Act % chg

CER % chg

$m

Act % chg

CER % chg

Oncology

20,275 

18 

21 

9,510 

23 

4,502 

18 

28 

4,082 

23 

22 

2,181 

(4)

Tagrisso

6,580 

13 

16 

2,763 

21 

1,755 

16 

1,301 

16 

15 

761 

(3)

Imfinzi

4,717 

17 

21 

2,603 

20 

479 

35 

59 

948 

28 

27 

687 

(8)

(2)

Calquence

3,129 

24 

25 

2,190 

21 

153 

56 

79 

656 

33 

32 

130 

20 

22 

Lynparza

3,072 

11 

1,332 

655 

21 

30 

832 

13 

12 

253 

(10)

(5)

Enhertu

545 

n/m

n/m

350 

n/m

n/m

126 

n/m

n/m

69 

n/m

n/m

Zoladex

1,058 

11 

17 

16 

14 

795 

16 

23 

148 

12 

10 

99 

(16)

(12)

Imjudo

281 

29 

31 

180 

23 

16 

n/m

n/m

36 

n/m

n/m

49 

(5)

Truqap

430 

n/m

n/m

408 

n/m

n/m

n/m

12 

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

Orpathys

44 

(1)

44 

(1)

Others

419 

(19)

(14)

18 

(51)

253 

(18)

(12)

23 

(30)

(30)

125 

(13)

(6)

BioPharmaceuticals: CVRM

12,448 

18 

20 

3,075 

12 

5,339 

16 

22 

3,270 

31 

30 

764 

Farxiga

7,656 

28 

31 

1,750 

21 

2,853 

29 

35 

2,634 

40 

39 

419 

Brilinta

1,333 

751 

294 

10 

268 

(1)

(2)

20 

(17)

(16)

Crestor

1,153 

46 

(16)

934 

12 

37 

(29)

(30)

136 

(2)

Seloken/Toprol-XL

605 

(5)

(42)

589 

(5)

13 

13 

12 

(53)

(44)

Lokelma

542 

32 

34 

256 

20 

86 

73 

79 

92 

59 

58 

108 

20 

29 

Roxadustat

331 

22 

24 

331 

22 

24 

Andexxa

219 

20 

22 

81 

n/m

n/m

80 

30 

28 

55 

22 

31 

Wainua

85 

n/m

n/m

85 

n/m

Others

524 

(24)

(22)

106 

(50)

249 

(13)

(9)

146 

(13)

(12)

23 

18 

20 

BioPharmaceuticals: R&I

7,416 

21 

23 

3,416 

34 

1,897 

13 

1,416 

22 

21 

687 

10 

14 

Symbicort

2,879 

22 

25 

1,187 

63 

805 

16 

559 

328 

(2)

Fasenra

1,689 

1,049 

92 

44 

55 

404 

14 

13 

144 

Pulmicort

682 

(4)

(1)

(77)

568 

(1)

71 

37 

(12)

(10)

Breztri

978 

44 

46 

516 

35 

245 

52 

57 

143 

78 

77 

74 

41 

47 

Tezspire

248 

n/m

n/m

11 

n/m

n/m

156 

n/m

n/m

81 

n/m

n/m

Saphnelo

474 

69 

70 

425 

63 

n/m

n/m

26 

n/m

n/m

16 

69 

80 

Airsupra

66 

n/m

n/m

66 

n/m

Others

400 

(8)

(7)

167 

169 

(21)

(20)

57 

(8)

(4)

BioPharmaceuticals: V&I

1,058 

280 

n/m

213 

409 

156 

(47)

(44)

Synagis

447 

(18)

(14)

(8)

n/m

210 

17 

116 

(34)

(35)

129 

(27)

(22)

Beyfortus

318 

n/m

n/m

232 

n/m

n/m

n/m

84 

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

FluMist

258 

19 

15 

28 

19 

28 

30 

204 

25 

n/m

n/m

COVID-19 mAbs

31 

(76)

(76)

28 

n/m

n/m

n/m

(74)

(75)

n/m

n/m

Others

(68)

(68)

(82)

(82)

10 

14 

n/m

n/m

Rare Disease

8,668 

12 

14 

5,263 

12 

849 

36 

63 

1,568 

988 

15 

Ultomiris

3,924 

32 

34 

2,261 

29 

141 

n/m 

n/m

884 

32 

31 

638 

34 

43 

Soliris

2,588 

(18)

(14)

1,523 

(12)

443 

34 

416 

(38)

(38)

206 

(35)

(32)

Strensiq

1,416 

23 

24 

1,167 

25 

54 

33 

43 

99 

11 

10 

96 

12 

18 

Koselugo

531 

60 

66 

212 

177 

n/m

n/m

103 

93 

92 

39 

62 

73 

Kanuma

209 

22 

24 

100 

17 

34 

19 

28 

66 

35 

35 

11 

15 

Other medicines

1,073 

(9)

(4)

111 

(17)

735 

103 

(2)

(3)

124 

(40)

(36)

Nexium

867 

(8)

(2)

96 

(16)

591 

11 

60 

13 

11 

120 

(40)

(36)

Others

206 

(11)

(9)

15 

(20)

144 

(6)

(4)

43 

(17)

(17)

(44)

(41)

Total Product Sales

50,938 

16 

19 

21,655 

21 

13,535 

15 

23 

10,848 

20 

19 

4,900 

(3)

 

 

Table 30: Q4 2024 - Product Sales year-on-year analysis[15]

 

The Q4 2024 information in respect of the three months ended 31 December 2024 included in the Consolidated Financial Information has not been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

 

 

World

US

Emerging Markets

Europe

Established RoW

 


$m

Act % chg

CER % chg

$m

% chg

$m

Act % chg

CER % chg

$m

Act % chg

CER % chg

$m

Act % chg

CER % chg

Oncology

5,341 

20 

22 

2,640 

28 

1,057 

17 

27 

1,082 

20 

18 

562 

(3)

(3)

Tagrisso

1,703 

20 

21 

767 

28 

391 

14 

344 

15 

14 

201 

23 

24 

Imfinzi

1,254 

16 

18 

721 

26 

113 

30 

53 

253 

22 

21 

167 

(22)

(21)

Calquence

808 

20 

20 

573 

20 

37 

27 

54 

167 

20 

18 

31 

Lynparza

844 

14 

15 

378 

180 

35 

45 

220 

15 

13 

66 

Enhertu

148 

78 

98 

91 

89 

n/m

35 

73 

72 

22 

48 

46 

Zoladex

242 

(5)

(2)

n/m

174 

10 

37 

26 

(47)

(48)

Imjudo

73 

27 

28 

45 

18 

83 

n/m

10 

n/m

n/m

13 

Truqap

163 

n/m

n/m

148 

n/m

n/m 

n/m

10 

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

Orpathys

(16)

(17)

(16)

(17)

Others

97 

(25)

(22)

(86)

56 

(15)

(10)

(17)

(15)

32 

(4)

(4)

BioPharmaceuticals: CVRM

3,132 

16 

17 

853 

1,193 

11 

14 

886 

31 

28 

200 

24 

24 

Farxiga

1,933 

20 

21 

472 

628 

12 

17 

731 

39 

37 

102 

43 

43 

Brilinta

341 

208 

62 

65 

(4)

(5)

(4)

(12)

Crestor

261 

13 

(11)

208 

13 

14 

(56)

(58)

35 

(6)

(6)

Seloken/Toprol-XL

140 

(3)

n/m

137 

(1)

(20)

(24)

n/m

n/m

Lokelma

150 

35 

35 

75 

30 

18 

44 

50 

26 

53 

51 

31 

28 

28 

Roxadustat

74 

18 

16 

74 

17 

15 

Andexxa

59 

11 

11 

19 

n/m

n/m

20 

20 

17 

18 

Wainua

42 

n/m

n/m

42 

n/m

Others

132 

(9)

(7)

24 

(44)

66 

10 

12 

36 

(3)

(1)

40 

54 

BioPharmaceuticals: R&I

1,985 

25 

26 

996 

54 

408 

(11)

(7)

391 

23 

21 

190 

12 

12 

Symbicort

684 

31 

33 

299 

n/m

153 

144 

(1)

88 

(1)

Fasenra

471 

12 

12 

299 

23 

46 

64 

110 

18 

17 

39 

Pulmicort

164 

(25)

(23)

(7)

n/m

141 

(23)

(21)

20 

10 

(12)

(12)

Breztri

257 

29 

29 

149 

24 

45 

19 

21 

42 

60 

59 

21 

37 

38 

Tezspire

80 

n/m

n/m

n/m 

n/m

n/m

51 

n/m

n/m

25 

85 

87 

Saphnelo

147 

65 

65 

131 

60 

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

75 

76 

Airsupra

25 

n/m 

n/m 

25 

n/m

Others

157 

49 

49 

100 

n/m

40 

(37)

(38)

15 

14 

28 

BioPharmaceuticals: V&I

378 

10 

80 

35 

45 

46 

58 

219 

12 

34 

(43)

(44)

Synagis

101 

(38)

(36)

(6)

n/m

42 

13 

21 

35 

(47)

(47)

30 

(50)

(50)

Beyfortus

130 

n/m

n/m

84 

61 

45 

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

FluMist

149 

(73)

(10)

21 

143 

10 

n/m

n/m

COVID-19 mAbs

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

Others

(2)

n/m

n/m

n/m

n/m

(4)

n/m

n/m

Rare Disease

2,277 

16 

17 

1,421 

15 

221 

63 

84 

379 

256 

Ultomiris

1,089 

32 

33 

632 

29 

49 

n/m

n/m

235 

36 

33 

173 

25 

26 

Soliris

543 

(24)

(22)

353 

(16)

77 

(10)

11 

70 

(50)

(50)

43 

(38)

(37)

Strensiq

420 

38 

37 

352 

43 

15 

31 

30 

26 

27 

24 

20 

Koselugo

165 

94 

97 

56 

69 

n/m

n/m

29 

91 

90 

11 

27 

28 

Kanuma

60 

47 

48 

28 

22 

11 

n/m

n/m

19 

71 

69 

20 

14 

Other medicines

249 

(6)

(4)

24 

(18)

171 

14 

17 

28 

(27)

(28)

26 

(46)

(45)

Nexium

197 

(6)

(4)

19 

(26)

133 

11 

16 

20 

16 

13 

25 

(47)

(46)

Others

52 

(8)

(8)

60 

38 

23 

22 

(61)

(61)

(7)

(8)

Total Product Sales

13,362 

18 

19 

6,014 

25 

3,095 

12 

19 

2,985 

20 

18 

1,268 

 

 

Table 31: Alliance Revenue

 



FY 2024 

FY 2023 



$m 

$m 

Enhertu


1,437 

1,022 

Tezspire


436 

259 

Beyfortus


237 

57 

Other royalty income


91 

81 

Other Alliance Revenue


11 

Total


2,212 

1,428 

 

Table 32: Collaboration Revenue

 



FY 2024 

FY 2023 



$m 

$m 

Lynparza: sales milestones


600 

Beyfortus: sales milestones


167 

27 

Koselugo: sales milestones


100 

Farxiga: sales milestones


56 

29 

Lynparza: regulatory milestones


245 

COVID-19 mAbs licence fees


180 

Beyfortus: regulatory milestones


71 

tralokinumb: sales milestones


20 

Other Collaboration Revenue


22 

Total


923 

594 

 

Table 33: Other operating income and expense

 



FY 2024 

FY 2023 



$m 

$m 

brazikumab licence termination funding


75 

Divestment of US rights to Pulmicort Flexhaler


241 

Update to the contractual relationships for Beyfortus (nirsevimab)


712 

Other


252 

312 

Total


252 

1,340 

 

Other shareholder information

 

Financial calendar

 

Announcement of Q1 2025 results:                    29 April 2025

Announcement of H1 and Q2 2025 results:        29 July 2025

 

Proposed dividend payment dates

 

Dividends are normally paid as follows:

 

First interim:      Announced with the half year results and paid in September

Second interim: Announced with the full year results and paid in March

 

Dividend


Announced

Ex-dividend date[16]

Record date

Payment date

FY 2024 Second interim


6 Feb 2025

20 Feb 2025

21 Feb 2025

24 Mar 2025

FY 2025 First interim[17]


29 Jul 2025  

7 Aug 2025

8 Aug 2025

8 Sep 2025

 

Contacts

 

For details on how to contact the Investor Relations Team, please click here. For Media contacts, click here.

 

Addresses for correspondence

 

Registered office

Registrar and
transfer office

Swedish Central Securities Depository

US depositary

 

1 Francis Crick Avenue

Cambridge Biomedical Campus

Cambridge

CB2 0AA

Equiniti Limited

Aspect House

Spencer Road

Lancing

West Sussex

BN99 6DA

 

Euroclear Sweden AB

PO Box 191

SE-101 23 Stockholm

J.P. Morgan Chase Bank N.A.
EQ Shareowner Services

P.O. Box 64504

St. Paul

MN 55164-0504

 

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Sweden

US

+44 (0) 20 3749 5000

0800 389 1580

+46 (0) 8 402 9000

+1 (888) 697 8018 (US only)


+44 (0) 121 415 7033


+1 (651) 453 2128

 

Trademarks

 

Trademarks of the AstraZeneca group of companies appear throughout this document in italics. Medical publications also appear throughout the document in italics. AstraZeneca, the AstraZeneca logotype and the AstraZeneca symbol are all trademarks of the AstraZeneca group of companies. Trademarks of companies other than AstraZeneca that appear in this document include: Beyfortus, a trademark of Sanofi Pasteur Inc.; Enhertu and Datroway, trademarks of Daiichi Sankyo; Seloken, owned by AstraZeneca or Taiyo Pharma Co., Ltd (depending on geography); Synagis, owned by AstraZeneca or Sobi aka Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB (publ). (depending on geography); and Tezspire, a trademark of Amgen, Inc.

 

Information on or accessible through AstraZeneca's websites, including astrazeneca.com, does not form part of and is not incorporated into this announcement.

 

AstraZeneca

 

AstraZeneca (LSE/STO/Nasdaq: AZN) is a global, science-led biopharmaceutical company that focuses on the discovery, development, and commercialisation of prescription medicines in Oncology, Rare Disease, and BioPharmaceuticals, including Cardiovascular, Renal & Metabolism, and Respiratory & Immunology. Based in Cambridge, UK, AstraZeneca operates in over 100 countries and its innovative medicines are used by millions of patients worldwide. Please visit astrazeneca.com and follow the Company on Social Media @AstraZeneca.

 

Cautionary statements regarding forward-looking statements

 

In order, among other things, to utilise the 'safe harbour' provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, AstraZeneca (hereafter 'the Group') provides the following cautionary statement:

 

This document contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the operations, performance and financial condition of the Group, including, among other things, statements about expected revenues, margins, earnings per share or other financial or other measures. Although the Group believes its expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, any forward-looking statements, by their very nature, involve risks and uncertainties and may be influenced by factors that could cause actual outcomes and results to be materially different from those predicted. The forward-looking statements reflect knowledge and information available at the date of preparation of this document and the Group undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements. The Group identifies the forward-looking statements by using the words 'anticipates', 'believes', 'expects', 'intends' and similar expressions in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements, certain of which are beyond the Group's control, include, among other things:

 

‒    the risk of failure or delay in delivery of pipeline or launch of new medicines;

‒    the risk of failure to meet regulatory or ethical requirements for medicine development or approval;

‒    the risk of failures or delays in the quality or execution of the Group's commercial strategies;

‒    the risk of pricing, affordability, access and competitive pressures;

‒    the risk of failure to maintain supply of compliant, quality medicines;

‒    the risk of illegal trade in the Group's medicines;

‒    the impact of reliance on third-party goods and services;

‒    the risk of failure in information technology or cybersecurity;

‒    the risk of failure of critical processes;

‒    the risk of failure to collect and manage data and AI in line with legal and regulatory requirements and strategic objectives;

‒    the risk of failure to attract, develop, engage and retain a diverse, talented and capable workforce;

‒    the risk of failure to meet our sustainability targets, regulatory requirements and stakeholder expectations with respect to the environment;

‒    the risk of the safety and efficacy of marketed medicines being questioned;

‒    the risk of adverse outcome of litigation and/or governmental investigations;

‒    intellectual property risks related to the Group's products;

‒    the risk of failure to achieve strategic plans or meet targets or expectations;

‒    the risk of geopolitical and/or macroeconomic volatility disrupting the operation of our global business;

‒    the risk of failure in internal control, financial reporting or the occurrence of fraud;

‒    the risk of unexpected deterioration in the Group's financial position;

‒    the risk of foreign exchange rate movements impacting our financial condition or results of operations; and

‒    the impact that global and/or geopolitical events may have or continue to have on these risks, on the Group's ability to continue to mitigate these risks, and on the Group's operations, financial results or financial condition.

 

Glossary

1L, 2L, etc                   First line, second line, etc

ADC                             Antibody drug conjugate

aHUS                           Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome

ADT                              Androgen deprivation therapy

AKT                              Protein kinase B

AL amyloidosis          Light chain amyloidosis

ANDA                          Abbreviated New Drug Application (US)

ASO                             Antisense oligonucleotide

ATTR-CM                    Transthyretin-mediated amyloid cardiomyopathy

ATTRv / -PN / -CM     Hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloid / polyneuropathy / cardiomyopathy

BCMA                          B-cell maturation antigen

BRCA / m                    Breast cancer gene / mutation

BTC                              Biliary tract cancer

BTK                              Bruton tyrosine kinase

C5                                Complement component 5

CAR-T                          Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell

cCRT                            Concurrent chemoradiotherapy

CD19                           A gene expressed in B-cells

CER                             Constant exchange rates

CHMP                          Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (EU)

CI                                  Confidence interval

CKD                             Chronic kidney disease

CLL                              Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

COPD                          Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

COP28                        28th annual United Nations (UN) climate meeting

CRC                             Colorectal cancer

CRL                              Compete Response Letter

CRPC                          Castration-resistant prostate cancer

CSPC                          Castration-sensitive prostate cancer

CTLA-4                        Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4

CVRM                          Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolism

DDR                             DNA damage response

DNA                             Deoxyribonucleic acid

EBITDA                       Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation

EGFR / m                    Epidermal growth factor receptor gene / mutation

EGPA                           Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis

EPS                              Earnings per share

ER                                Estrogen receptor         

ERBB2                        v-erb-b2 avian erythroblastic leukaemia viral oncogene homologue 2 gene

EVH                             Extravascular haemolysis

FDA                              Food and Drug Agency (US)

FDC                             Fixed dose combination

FISH                             Fluorescence in situ hybridization, as in FISH10+

g                                   Germline, e.g. gBRCAm

GAAP                           Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

GEJ                              Gastro oesophageal junction

GI                                  Gastrointestinal

GLP1 / -RA                  Glucagon-like peptide-1 / receptor agonist

gMG                             Generalised myasthenia gravis

HCC                             Hepatocellular carcinoma

HER2 / +/- / low / m   Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 / positive / negative / low level expression / gene mutant

HF/ pEF / rEF              Heart failure / with preserved ejection fraction / with reduced ejection fraction

hMPV                           Human metapneumovirus

HR                                Hazard ratio

HR / + / -                      Hormone receptor / positive / negative

HRD                             Homologous recombination deficiency

HRR / m                       Homologous recombination repair gene / mutation

i.m.                               Intramuscular injection

i.v.                                 Intravenous injection

IAS / B                          International Accounting
Standards / Board

ICS                               Inhaled corticosteroid

IFRS                             International Financial Reporting Standards

IgAN                             Immunoglobulin A neuropathy

IHC                               Immunohistochemistry, as in IHC90+, etc

IL-5, IL-33, etc            Interleukin-5, Interleukin-33, etc

IP                                  Intellectual Property

IVIg                               Intravenous immune globulin

LABA                           Long-acting beta-agonist

LAMA                           Long-acting muscarinic-agonist

LS-SCLC                    Limited stage small cell lung cancer

LRTD                           Lower respiratory tract disease

m                                  Metastatic, e.g. mBTC , mCRPC, mCSPC

mAb                             Monoclonal antibody

MDL                             Multidistrict litigation

MET                             Mesenchymal epithelial transition

NF1-PN                       Neurofibromatosis type 1 with plexiform neurofibromas

n/m                               Not meaningful

NMOSD                       Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder

NRDL                           National reimbursement drug list

NSCLC                        Non-small cell lung cancer

OECD                          Organisation for Economic
Co-operation and Development

OOI                               Other operating income

ORR                             Overall response rate

OS                                Overall survival

PAAGR                        Post Alexion Acquisition Group Review

PARP / i / -1sel           Poly ADP ribose polymerase / inhibitor /-1 selective

pCR                              Pathologic complete response

PCSK9                        Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9

PD                                Progressive disease

PD-1                            Programmed cell death protein 1

PD-L1                          Programmed cell death ligand 1

PDUFA                        Prescription Drug User Fee Act

PHSSR                        Partnership for Health System Sustainability and Resilience

PFS                              Progression free survival

PIK3CA                       Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit alpha gene

pMMR                          proficient mismatch repair

PMDI                            Pressure metered dose inhaler

PNH / -EVH                Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria / with extravascular haemolysis

PPI                               Proton pump inhibitors

PSR                              Platinum sensitive relapse

PTEN                           Phosphatase and tensin homologue gene

Q3W, Q4W, etc          Every three weeks, every four weeks, etc

R&D                             Research and development

R&I                               Respiratory & Immunology

RSV                              Respiratory syncytial virus

sBLA                            Supplemental biologics license application (US)

SCLC                           Small cell lung cancer

s.c.                                Subcutaneous injection

SEA                              Severe eosinophilic asthma

SEC                             Securities Exchange Commission (US)

SG&A                           Sales, general and administration

SGLT2                         Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2

SLL                              Small lymphocytic lymphoma

SMI                               Sustainable Markets Initiative

sNDA                           Supplemental new drug application

SPA                              Share Purchase Agreement

T2D                              Type-2 diabetes

TACE                           Transarterial chemoembolization

THP                              A treatment regimen: docetaxel, trastuzumab and pertuzumab

TNBC                           Triple negative breast cancer

TNF                              Tumour necrosis factor

TOP1                           Topoisomerase I

TROP2                         Trophoblast cell surface antigen 2

USPTO                        US Patent and Trademark Office

V&I                               Vaccines & Immune Therapies

VBP                              Volume-based procurement

VLP                              Virus like particle

 

- End of document -

 



[1] Constant exchange rates. The differences between Actual Change and CER Change are due to foreign exchange movements between periods in 2024 vs. 2023. CER financial measures are not accounted for according to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) because they remove the effects of currency movements from Reported results.

[2] Core financial measures are adjusted to exclude certain items. The differences between Reported and Core measures are primarily due to costs relating to the amortisation of intangibles, impairments, legal settlements and restructuring charges. A full reconciliation between Reported EPS and Core EPS is provided in Table 11 and Table 12 in the Financial performance section of this document.

[3]  In FY 2024, capital expenditure on tangible assets and Software-related intangibles amounted to $2,218m

[4] In Table 2, the plus and minus symbols denote the directional impact of the item being discussed, e.g. a Ô+Õ symbol next to a comment related to the R&D expense indicates that the item resulted in an increase in the R&D spend relative to the prior year.

[5] Income from disposals of assets and businesses, where the Group does not retain a significant ongoing economic interest, continue to be recorded in Other operating income and expense in the GroupÕs financial statements.

[6] The presentation of Table 4 has been updated to show Total Revenue by medicine, by including Alliance Revenue and Collaboration Revenue within each revenue figure. Previously, this table showed Product Sales for each medicine and therapy area, and the CompanyÕs total Alliance Revenue and Collaboration Revenue were shown as separate lines at the bottom of the table.

[7] ÔStock compensationÕ encourages distributors to maintain steady inventory levels ahead of the date of a price reduction. After the price reduction takes effect, the supplier compensates the distributor for the reduction in the resale value of their inventory

[8] The presentation of this table has been updated by removing the "Acquisition of Alexion" column due to immateriality of items in this category

[9] Based on best prevailing assumptions around currency profiles.

[10] Based on average daily spot rates 1 Jan 2024 to 31 Dec 2024.

[11] Based on average daily spot rates 1 Jan 2025 to 31 Jan 2025.

[12] Based on average daily spot rates on Jan 31 2025.

[13] Other currencies include AUD, BRL, CAD, KRW and RUB.

[14] The table provides an analysis of year-on-year Product Sales, with Actual and CER growth rates reflecting year-on-year growth. Due to rounding, the sum of a number of dollar values and percentages may not agree to totals.

[15] The table provides an analysis of year-on-year Product Sales, with Actual and CER growth rates reflecting year-on-year growth. Due to rounding, the sum of a number of dollar values and percentages may not agree to totals.

[16] The ex-dividend dates shown in the table are for ordinary shares listed on the London Stock Exchange; the ex-dividend dates are one day sooner for ordinary shares listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange and for American Depository Receipts listed on NASDAQ.

[17] Provisional dates, subject to Board approval.

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